Full vehicle suspension control with non-vertical acceleration correction

• US 5,096,219 A
• Filed: 12/17/1990
• Issued: 03/17/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 12/17/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: BWI Company Limited SA (Shougang Corporation)
• Original Assignee: General Motors Corporation (Motors Liquidation Co. GUC Trust)
• Inventors: Hanson, Reed D., Majeed, Kamal N.
• Primary Examiner(s): Rice, Kenneth R.
• Application Number:
  US07/628,035
• Time in Patent Office: 456 Days
• Field of Search: 280/707, 280/772, 280/689, 280/DIG. 1
• US Class Current: 280/5.508
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 17/018 characterised by the use of a specific signal treatment or control method
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2400/102 vertical
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2400/204 Vehicle speed
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2400/252 vertical
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2400/41 Steering angle
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2500/10 Damping action or damper
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2500/20 Spring action or springs
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2600/16 Integrating means, i.e. integral control
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2600/60 Signal noise suppression; Electronic filtering means
• CPC Class Codes: B60G 2600/604 low pass
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 280/01 Load responsive, leveling of vehicle

Abstract

A full vehicle suspension control for a wheeled vehicle includes a suspension actuator and an absolute accelerometer at each corner of the vehicle body. The actuators are controlled in response to vehicle body pitch and roll velocity signals which are derived from nominally vertical acceleration signals from the accelerometers by first deriving vehicle body pitch and roll acceleration signals and then integrating these signals into vehicle body roll and pitch velocity signals. The process of converting the body corner acceleration signals to pitch and roll acceleration signals reduces any non-vertical error of the signals before integration to reduce saturation of the integrator.

Claims

1. A suspension control for a wheeled vehicle having a body suspended by suspension springs at a plurality of corners thereof on unsprung, road contacting wheels with a suspension actuator connected to exert a variable force between each of the wheels and the corresponding corner, the plurality of corners being sufficient to define heave, roll and pitch parameters for the body, the suspension comprising, in combination:

an absolute acceleration sensors mounted on the body at selected corners thereof to generate nominally vertical acceleration signals which may at times include non-vertical errors;

means for deriving vehicle body roll and pitch acceleration signals from the nominally vertical acceleration signals;

a bounded integrator for integrating the vehicle body roll and pitch acceleration signals to generate vehicle body roll and pitch velocity signals; and

means for varying the force of each of the actuators in response to the vehicle body roll and pitch velocity signals, whereby the non-vertical error is reduced by cancellation in the derivation of vehicle body roll and pitch accelerations before the integration thereof to reduce saturation of the bounded integrator.

2. The suspension control of claim 1 in which the plurality of corners of the body is four.

3. The suspension system of claim 1 further comprising means for driving a vehicle body heave acceleration signal from the nominally vertical acceleration signals, integrating the body heave acceleration signal in the bounded integrator to generate a vehicle body heave velocity signal and deriving the body corner velocity at one of the corners of the body from the vehicle body heave, roll and pitch velocities.

4. The suspension control of claim 3 further comprising means for sensing the relative body/wheel velocity at the one corner of the body, means for deriving from the difference between the body corner velocity and relative body/wheel velocity the vertical wheel velocity of the wheel at the one corner of the body, the means for varying the force being further responsive to the vertical wheel velocity in deriving the force for the corresponding actuator.