Progressive cavity pump for downhole inflatable packer

• US 5,097,902 A
• Filed: 10/23/1990
• Issued: 03/24/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 10/23/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Halliburton Company
• Original Assignee: Halliburton Company
• Inventors: Clark, John A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Melius, Terry L.
• Application Number:
  US07/602,453
• Time in Patent Office: 518 Days
• Field of Search: 166/187, 166/106, 166/68, 166/336, 418/48, 418/153
• US Class Current: 166/187
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 33/1246 inflated by down-hole pumping means operated by a pipe string
• CPC Class Codes: F04C 13/008 Pumps for submersible use, i.e. down-hole pumping

Abstract

A progressive cavity pump for inflating downhole inflatable packers. The pump includes a case defining an inlet port and an outlet passageway therein in which the outlet passageway is in communication with the inflatable packer at a location below the pump in the well bore. An elastomeric stator is disposed in the case between the inlet port and the outlet passageway, and the stator has a convoluted inner surface. A rotor is disposed in the stator and rotatable with respect thereto. The rotor defines a convoluted outer surface thereon engaged with the inner surface of the stator such that a plurality of progressive pumping cavities are defined therebetween. As the rotor is rotated within the stator, fluid is moved from one cavity to the next, thereby pumping fluid from the inlet to the outlet. The rotor has a central opening therethrough which provides communication between the packer and an upper testing string portion. The rotor is supported on bearings and/or bushings. An oil reservoir provides lubrication to the bearings. A debris collection chamber collects debris in the pump. The rotor and stator are sized such that the differential pressure across the pump is limited to a predetermined level so that the packers cannot be over-inflated.

Claims

1. A downhole inflatable packer pump comprising:

case means for attaching to a lower testing string portion and having an inlet and an outlet, said outlet being communicable with an inflatable packer at a location below said pump;

mandrel means, rotatably disposed within said case means, for connecting to an upper testing string portion for mutual rotation therewith and rotating within said case means;

an elastomeric pump stator disposed in said case means, said stator having a convoluted inner surface;

a rotor extending form said mandrel means and into said stator, said rotor having a convoluted outer surface, said stator and rotor defining a plurality of cavities therebetween, whereby rotation of said rotor within said stator moves fluid progressively from cavity to cavity and thereby from said inlet to said outlet;

passageway means for providing fluid communication between said lower testing string portion and said upper testing string portion, said passageway means being sealingly separated from said cavities.

2. The pump of claim 1 further comprising bearing means for rotatably supporting said mandrel means in said case means.

3. The pump of claim 2 further comprising oil reservoir means for providing lubrication to said bearing means.

4. The pump of claim 1 further comprising debris collection means for collecting at least a portion of fluid debris within said pump and preventing discharge of said portion of said debris therefrom.

5. The pump of claim 1 further comprising bearing means for supporting an end of said rotor opposite said mandrel means.

6. The pump of claim 1 wherein said stator sealingly engages an inner surface of said case means.

7. The pump of claim 1 further comprising means for selectively preventing relative rotation between said case means and said mandrel means such that rotation of said upper testing string portion results in rotation of said lower testing string portion.

8. The pump of claim 1 wherein said passageway means is characterized at least in part by a central opening defined in said rotor.

9. The pump of claim 1 wherein said rotor and stator are sized such that differential pressure across the pump is substantially limited to a predetermined value.

10. A pump for use with an inflatable well packer, said pump comprising:

a case defining an inlet port and an outlet passageway therein, said outlet passageway being communicable with the inflatable packer at a location below said pump in the well bore;

a stator disposed in said case between said inlet port and said outlet passageway, said stator having a convoluted inner surface;

a rotor disposed in said stator and rotatable with respect to said stator and said case, said rotor defining a screw-type threaded outer surface thereon engaged with said convoluted inner surface of said stator such that a plurality of progressive pumping cavities are defined therebetween, and said rotor further defining a central opening therethrough whereby fluid may flow through said pump from a location below said pump in said well bore; and

wherein said central opening in said rotor is sealingly separated from said cavities between said rotor and said stator.

11. The pump of claim 10 further comprising bearing means for rotatably supporting said rotor in said case.

12. The pump of claim 11 wherein said bearing means comprises a bushing disposed on a lower end of said rotor.

13. The pump of claim 10 wherein:

said rotor and said case define an annular inlet chamber above said stator and adjacent to said inlet port; and

said rotor and said case define an annular outlet chamber therebetween and below said stator.

14. A pump for use with an inflatable well packer, said pump comprising:

a case defining an inlet port and an outlet passageway therein, said outlet passageway being communicable with the inflatable packer at a location below said pump in the well bore;

a stator disposed in said case between said inlet port and said outlet passageway, said stator having a convoluted inner surface;

a rotor disposed in said stator and rotatable with respect to said stator and said case, said rotor defining a screw-type threaded outer surface thereon engaged with said convoluted inner surface of said stator such that a plurality of progressive pumping cavities are defined therebetween, and said rotor further defining a central opening therethrough whereby fluid may flow through said pump from a location below said pump in said well bore; and

wherein said case defines a debris collection chamber below said rotor and said stator whereby at least some debris discharged from said pumping cavities is collected and prevented from being discharged from said outlet passageway.