Programmed medication dispenser apparatus

• US 5,097,982 A
• Filed: 01/07/1988
• Issued: 03/24/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 01/07/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Uzi Kedem
• Original Assignee: Uzi Kedem
• Inventors: Ravid, Mordechai, Kedem, Dan
• Primary Examiner(s): Huppert, Michael S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): DeRosa, Kenneth
• Application Number:
  US07/141,493
• Time in Patent Office: 1,538 Days
• Field of Search: 221/2, 221/3, 221/8, 221/15, 221/93, 221/94, 221/124, 221/133, 221/126, 221/129, 221/131, 221/281, 141/331
• US Class Current: 221/3
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0084 for multiple medicaments
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0427 with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0445 for preventing drug dispensing during a predetermined time period
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0454 for dispensing of multiple drugs
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0463 for multiple patients
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0481 working on a schedule basis
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/13 delivered from dispensers

Abstract

Medication dispenser apparatus comprises a plurality of containers for holding different kinds of medications; an injector for selectively injecting medications from their responsive containers; a dispensing station for receiving the ejected medications; and a programmable control for controlling the ejection of medications from their respective containers according to pre-programmed kinds of medication, amounts, and times. The described preferred embodiment is a group dispenser for dispensing medications for a plurality of patients, such as in the ward of a hospital, at predetermined times and in predetermined amounts.

Claims

1. A medication dispenser apparatus, comprising:

a plurality of containers fixedly mounted in a vertical position on a supporting base for holding different kinds of medications;

ejector means located on said base at one side of said containers for selectively ejecting medications from their respective containers;

a dispensing station for receiving the ejected medications;

a track fixed over the upper ends of said plurality of containers; and

a funnel pivotally mounted to, and movable along, said track into alignment with the upper ends of said containers to facilitate refilling them with their respective medications.

2. A medication dispenser apparatus, comprising:

a plurality of containers fixedly mounted on a supporting base for holding different kinds of medications;

ejector means located on said base at one side of said containers for selectively ejecting medications from their respective containers;

a dispensing station located laterally of said containers for receiving the ejected medications;

programmable control means for controlling the ejection of medications from their respective containers according to pre-programmed kinds of medication, amounts, and times;

and conveyor means including a conveyor belt located on the other side of said containers for receiving medications ejected therefrom by said ejector means and for conveying the medications laterally to said dispensing station;

said containers being arranged in two spaced, parallel rows, with said ejector means located in the space between the two rows so as to be accessible to the inner sides of the two rows of containers, there being conveyor means including a conveyor belt located along the outer side of each of the two rows of containers.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said ejector means includes a plurality of ejectors each aligned with at least one of said containers.

4. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said conveyor means further includes a slide leading from an end of the conveyor belt to said dispensing station.

5. A medication dispenser apparatus, comprising:

a plurality of containers fixedly mounted on a supporting base for holding different kinds of medications;

ejector means located on said base at one side of said containers for selectively ejecting medications from their respective containers;

a dispensing station located laterally of said containers for receiving the ejected medications;

programmable control means for controlling the ejection of medications from their respective containers according to pre-programmed kinds of medication, amounts, and times;

conveyor means including a conveyor belt located on the other side of said containers for receiving medications ejected therefrom by said ejector means and for conveying the medications laterally to said dispensing station;

detector means for detecting the container from which medication was ejected and the number of medications conveyed to the dispensing station, during each operation of the apparatus;

and means for maintaining a record of the kind and number of medications dispensed for each patient;

said programmed control means comprising a computer including a keyboard for inputting information concerning the identity of each patient, the kind and quantity of medication to be dispensed for the respective patient, and the time at which the medication is to be dispensed for the respective patient.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, further including a battery power supply, and a wheeled cart supporting said dispensing apparatus, including its computer, for moving same to different locations.