Fusible flexible printed circuit and method of making same
First Claim
1. A fusible flexible circuit comprising a flexible dielectric substrate;
- one or more bimetallic electrical circuit paths adhered to said substrate at least one of said paths being a fused path comprised of a layer of electrically conductive material and a layer of fusible material extending along at least part of said layer of conductive material, and means defining a gap in said layer of conductive material at one or more selected locations therealong whereby electrical current flowing along each of said fused paths is conducted primarily through said conductive material layer except at the location of each said gap where it is conducted solely through said fusible material layer.
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0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A fusible flexible printed circuit includes one or more conductors extending along a flexible dielectric substrate. Each conductor is comprised of a layer of electrically conductive material and a layer of fusible material extending along part or all of said conductive layer. One or more gaps is formed in the conductive layer at location opposite a segment of the fusible layer so that electrical current flowing through each conductor is required to pass in its entirety through the layer of fusible material at the location of each gap in the layer of conductive material. The integral fuses are designed to specific electrical parameters and may be located randomly along circuit runs. Preferably, the circuit is reinforced at the locations of the fuses by metal support strips designed to minimize motion stress on the fuses and the fuses are sealed within bubbles in a protective overlay which capture debris when the fuses are blown. The use of such a circuit to incorporate a variety of fuses having different fuse ratings into the conductive paths of a flexible printed circuit is also disclosed, as is a method of making the fusible circuit.
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Citations
24 Claims
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1. A fusible flexible circuit comprising a flexible dielectric substrate;
- one or more bimetallic electrical circuit paths adhered to said substrate at least one of said paths being a fused path comprised of a layer of electrically conductive material and a layer of fusible material extending along at least part of said layer of conductive material, and means defining a gap in said layer of conductive material at one or more selected locations therealong whereby electrical current flowing along each of said fused paths is conducted primarily through said conductive material layer except at the location of each said gap where it is conducted solely through said fusible material layer.
- View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. A fusible flexible circuit including a flexible electrically insulating sheet substrate;
- a plurality of bimetallic electrical conductors mounted to said substrate in spaced-apart relation, each said conductor comprising a layer of electrically conductive material and a layer of fusible material in intimate electrical contact with and extending along at least part of said conductive layer between said conductive layer and said substrate;
means defining one or more gaps in said conductive layer, each said gap being located opposite a segment of said fusible layer so that electrical current flowing through each conductor is conducted primarily through said layer of conductive material except at the location of each said gap in the layer of conductive material where it is conducted solely through said layer of fusible material. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10, 11)
- a plurality of bimetallic electrical conductors mounted to said substrate in spaced-apart relation, each said conductor comprising a layer of electrically conductive material and a layer of fusible material in intimate electrical contact with and extending along at least part of said conductive layer between said conductive layer and said substrate;
- 12. The method of making a fusible flexible printed circuit comprising the steps of forming a flexible dielectric substrate, and forming at least one flexible conductive path of the printed circuit on the substrate as a bimetallic conductor, said bimetallic conductor having a layer of conductive material and a layer of fusible material extending in a superimposed relation along part or all of said layer of conductive material.
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18. The method of making a flexible printed circuit having at least one integral fuse comprising the steps of
applying at least on fusible metal strip to one face of a conductive metal sheet to form a bimetallic structure; -
applying resist coatings to said structure to define the locations of a fuse gap at said one face of said sheet which crosses said fusible strip and a conductor pattern on the opposite face of said sheet, a segment of which is aligned with said fusible strip; etching the structure to form the fuse gap and conductor pattern; removing the resist coatings; laminating a flexible dielectric substrate to said fusible strip and the adjacent surfaces of said conductor pattern; chemically milling said conductor pattern to define terminal areas of said conductor pattern and to deepen said fuse gap to the level of each said fusible strip to form a fuse thereat. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24)
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Specification