Process for manufacturing a honeycomb body, in particular a catalyst carrier body, formed of a plurality of entwined bundles of sheet metal

• US 5,105,539 A
• Filed: 03/22/1991
• Issued: 04/21/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 09/22/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Emitec Gesellschaft für Emissionstechnologie mbH (Continental AG)
• Original Assignee: Emitec Gesellschaft für Emissionstechnologie mbH (Continental AG)
• Inventors: Maus, Wolfgang, Wieres, Ludwig
• Primary Examiner(s): Eley, Timothy V.
• Assistant Examiner(s): MARTIN, CHARLES
• Application Number:
  US07/674,506
• Time in Patent Office: 396 Days
• Field of Search: 29/890, 29/890.08, 228/181, 228/173.6, 422/180
• US Class Current: 29/890
• CPC Class Codes: B01J 35/56 Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
• CPC Class Codes: F01N 2330/04 Methods of manufacturing
• CPC Class Codes: F01N 3/281 Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
• CPC Class Codes: Y02A 50/20 Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49345 Catalytic device making
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/1234 Honeycomb, or with grain orientation or elongated elements in defined angular relationship in respective components [e.g., parallel, inter- secting, etc.]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24149 Honeycomb-like
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24744 Longitudinal or transverse tubular cavity or cell

Abstract

A process for manufacturing a honeycomb body having a multiplicity of at least partly structured metal sheets defining a multiplicity of channels through which a fluid can flow includes stacking at least partly structured metal sheets into a plurality of bundles of metal sheets having ends. Each bundle is folded about a respective bending line defining a folded edge of each bundle and the folded edges are simultaneously or subsequently moved toward a central region. The ends of the folded bundles are entwined in the same direction, such as by rotating the central region and contracting a form surrounding the bundles. The entwined bundles are encased in a prefabricated jacket by pushing the entwined bundles into the prefabricated jacket or surrounding the entwined bundles with the prefabricated jacket.

Claims

1. A process for manufacturing a honeycomb body having a multiplicity of metal sheets defining a multiplicity of channels through which a fluid can flow, which comprises:

(a) stacking metal sheets into at least three separate bundles of metal sheets having ends;

(b) moving the bundles toward a central region and bending each bundle about a respective one of at least three bending lines defining a bend in each bundle;

(c) entwining the ends of the bundles in the same direction; and

(d) encasing the entwined bundles in a prefabricated jacket.

2. The process according to claim 1, which comprises moving the bundles toward the central region while simultaneously bending the bundles.

3. The process according to claim 1, which comprises moving the bundles toward the central region after bending the bundles.

4. The process according to claim 1, which comprises entwining the ends of the bundles by rotating the central region and contracting a form surrounding the bundles.

5. The process according to claim 1, which comprises encasing the entwined bundles by pushing the entwined bundles into the prefabricated jacket.

6. The process according to claim 1, which comprises encasing the entwined bundles by surrounding the entwined bundles with the prefabricated jacket.

7. The process according to claim 1, which comprises stacking the metal sheets into bundles with different heights

8. The process according to claim 1, which comprises stacking metal sheets with different lengths.

9. The process according to claim 1, which comprises stacking metal sheets with different lengths into bundles with different heights.

10. The process according to claim 1, which comprises carrying out the stacking step by laterally offsetting metal sheets of substantially equal lengths into bundles with a parallelogram-like cross section prior to bending.

11. The process according to claim 1 which comprises carrying out the stacking step by laterally offsetting metal sheets of varying lengths into bundles with an at least partly trapezoidal cross section prior to bending.

12. The process according to claim 1, which comprises carrying out the stacking step by laterally offsetting metal sheets into bundles with an irregular cross section prior to bending.

13. The process according to claim 1, which comprises bending the bundles by entwining the ends of the bundles.