Fragrance dispenser for evaporating aromatic liquid

• US 5,114,625 A
• Filed: 02/20/1991
• Issued: 05/19/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 02/20/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Clyde W. Gibson
• Original Assignee: Clyde W. Gibson
• Inventors: Gibson, Clyde W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Miles, Tim
• Application Number:
  US07/658,187
• Time in Patent Office: 454 Days
• Field of Search: 261/30, 261/DIG. 65, 261/62, 261/96, 261/99, 261/102, 261/72.1, 422/124, 98/30
• US Class Current: 261/30
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 9/122 comprising a fan
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 3/12 characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 261/65 Vaporizers

Abstract

A fragrance dispenser for circulating air and evaporating an aromatic fluid into the air is disclosed. The fragrance dispenser include a wick holder body having a fluid reservoir and a wick receiving passage. The passage communicates with the fluid reservoir and includes an exposed wick receiving passage and channel portion. A wick is disposed in the wick receiving channel and has a fluid receiving end disposed in the reservoir for drawing liquid therefrom into the wick and an exposed portion positioned in the exposed portion of the wick receiving channel. A fan housing is connected to the wick holder body and includes a fan for blowing air over the exposed portion of the wick. A wick cover, supported by the wick holder body, is movable between a substantially closed position covering the exposed portion of the wick and an open position where the wick is exposed to the flow of air provided by the fan. A sleeve and linkage mechanism connects the wick cover for moving the wick cover from a substantially closed position and a preselected open position for selectively limiting the amount of air which flows over the exposed portion of the wick and controlling the amount of fluid evaporated from the wick.

Claims

1. A fragrance dispenser for circulating air and evaporating an aromatic liquid into the air comprising

a wick holder body having a fluid reservoir for holding an aromatic fluid and the like, and a wick receiving passage, said passage communicating with said fluid reservoir and having an exposed wick receiving channel portion, and wherein said wick holder body includes an air passageway extending therethrough and having an air inlet opening and circular air outlet opening, said exposed portion of said wick receiving channel extending adjacent the peripheral edge of said circular outlet opening,

a wick longitudinally positioned in said wick receiving passage and being exposed along the wick length received in the channel, said wick having a fluid receiving end disposed in said reservoir for drawing fluid therefrom into said wick,

a fan housing mounted to said wick holder body, and a fan mounted to said fan housing for blowing air through said housing and over said exposed wick portion,

a wick cover supported by said wick holder body and movable between a substantially closed position covering the exposed portion of the wick and an extended open position where the wick is fully exposed to a flow of air produced by the fan, and

means operatively connected to said wick cover for moving the wick cover from the substantially closed position into preselected open positions between said closed and extended, open positions for selectively limiting the amount of air which flows over the exposed portion of the wick and controlling the amount of fluid evaporated from the wick.

2. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 1, wherein said fan housing body is connected to said wick holder body adjacent to said inlet opening for blowing air through said air passageway and over said exposed portion of said wick.

3. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 1, including means supported by said wick holding body for deflecting air flow produced by said blowing means onto said wick.

4. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 1, including a valve communicating with said fluid reservoir for venting the fluid reservoir to the atmosphere.

5. A fragrance dispenser for evaporating an aromatic liquid into the air comprising

a wick holder body having a fluid reservoir for holding an aromatic fluid and the like, and a wick receiving passage, said passage communicating with said fluid reservoir and having an exposed wick receiving channel portion, and wherein said holding body comprises a support member having said reservoir contained therein, a concave member extending from support member, said wick receiving channel extending in said concave member so that a portion of said wick length is exposed and a second concave member slidably mounted on said concave member for selectively covering the exposed portion said wick,

a wick longitudinally positioned in said wick receiving passage and being exposed along the wick length received in the channel, said wick having a fluid receiving end disposed in said reservoir for drawing fluid therefrom into said wick,

means mounted to said wick holder body for blowing air over said wick portion,

wherein said second concave member is movable between a substantially closed position covering the exposed portion of the wick and an extended open position where the wick is fully exposed to a flow of air produced by the fan, and

means operatively connected to said second concave member for moving the second concave member from the substantially closed position into preselected open positions between said closed and extended, positions for selectively limiting the amount of air which flows over the exposed portion of the wick and controlling the fluid evaporated from the wick.

6. A fragrance dispenser for circulating air and evaporating an aromatic liquid into the air comprising

a wick holder body having a fluid reservoir, an air passageway extending upward through said wick holder body and having a lower air inlet opening and an upper circular air outlet opening, and a wick receiving passage communicating with said fluid reservoir, said wick receiving passage extending from said fluid reservoir, through said body and along the upper peripheral edge of said circular outlet opening to form an exposed annular wick receiving channel portion adjacent the outlet opening,

a wick positioned in said wick receiving passage and channel and being exposed along the wick length received in the channel and having a fluid receiving end disposed in said reservoir for drawing fluid therefrom into said wick,

means mounted to said wick holding body below said inlet opening for forcing air upwardly through said air channel and over the exposed portion of the wick held within the annular wick receiving channel,

an annular wick cover supported by the wick holder body and movable between a substantially closed position covering the annular channel and the exposed portion of the wick, and an extended, raised position where the wick is exposed to a flow of air forced upwardly through the air passageway.

7. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 6 including means operatively connected to said wick cover for raising said wick cover off from said annular wick holding channel into preselected raised positions between said closed and extended positions for selectively limiting the amount of air which flows over the exposed portion of the wick and controlling the amount of fluid evaporated from the wick.

8. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 6, wherein said wick holder body includes an opening communicating with said fluid reservoir and dimensioned for receiving an inverted fluid holding bottle and forming an air tight seal between the bottle and wick holder body.

9. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 6, wherein said wick holder body includes a valve communicating with said fluid reservoir for venting the fluid reservoir to the atmosphere.

10. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 9 including means operatively connected to said valve means for opening said valve means when said wick cover is raised.

11. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 6, including a circular air deflection baffle positioned above the circular air outlet opening for deflecting air laterally across the outlet opening.

12. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 11, wherein said circular air deflection baffle is dimensioned for engaging the interior peripheral edge of said annular wick cover as said wick cover is raised to said extended raised position for deflecting air under the air deflection baffle and the wick cover and over the exposed portion of the wick held within the annular wick receiving channel.

13. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 11, including a support shaft mounted to said wick holding body and extending upward through said air channel, said air deflection baffle being mounted on said support shaft.

14. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 13, wherein said means operatively connected to said wick cover for raising said wick cover off from said annular wick receiving channel into preselected raised positions includes a sleeve slidably mounted on said shaft, means interconnecting said sleeve to said annular configured wick cover, and means for raising said sleeve on said shaft for raising said wick cover into said predetermined raised positions.

15. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 14, wherein said means for raising said sleeve includes a rotatable cam and linkage means operatively connected to said cam and sleeve for selectively raising said sleeve to said predetermined positions as said cam is rotated.

16. A fragrance dispenser according to claim 15, including control means operatively connected to said cam for turning said fan off and on as said cam is rotated a preselected amount.