Light-pen system for projected images

• US 5,115,230 A
• Filed: 01/18/1991
• Issued: 05/19/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 07/19/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Regents of the University of California (University of California)
• Original Assignee: Bell Communications Research, Inc. (Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson)
• Inventors: Smoot, Lanny S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Oberley, Alvin E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): WU, XIAO MIN
• Application Number:
  US07/643,156
• Time in Patent Office: 487 Days
• Field of Search: 340/707, 340/708, 340/709, 340/706, 358/107, 434/323, 434/324, 434/325, 434/337
• US Class Current: 345/9
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0386 for light pen

Abstract

A light-pen system for use in connection with a video display installation includes a projector for receiving an externally generated video signal and for projecting a video image onto a screen. Illustratively, the light-pen system includes a source of a beam of radiation for forming a spot at a desired location on the screen. The source of radiation may provide a well collimated visible optical beam or colinear beam of visible and infrared radiation. An adjunct video camera is used to detect the location of the spot on the screen and to produce an output signal indicative of the location of the spot. A host computer or graphics overlay generator receives the position indicative output signal and modifies the externally generated video signal so as to modify the displayed video image.

Claims

1. A light pen system for generating a cursor which forms part of a projected video image, said light pen system comprising:

projection means for projecting a video image including a cursor onto a screen,

a source of a collimated beam of radiation for forming a spot at a desired location on said screen,

position locating means including a video camera for producing an output signal indicative of the location of the spot on the screen,

processing means for receiving an externally generated video signal, for receiving said output signal from said position locating means, and for modifying said externally generated video signal in response to said output signal of said position locating means to produce a modified video signal capable of forming a video image including a cursor at the location of said spot on said screen, and

means for transmitting said modified video signal to said projection means to form said video image including said cursor on said screen,

wherein said light pen system further comprises;

a source of a wide area beam of radiation, and

sensing means for sensing the presence of said wide area beam and for transmitting an output signal to said processing means indicative of the presence of said wide area beam,

said processing means modifying said external video signal in response to said output signal from said position locating means in cooperation with said output signal from said sensing means.

2. The light pen system of claim 1 wherein said position locating means includes a threshold detector for converting a video signal outputted by said camera into said output signal.

3. The light pen system of claim 1 wherein said projection means is located behind said screen and said video image is viewed in front of said screen.

4. The light pen system of claim 3 wherein said video camera is located behind said screen and said source of radiation is located in front of said screen.

5. The light pen system of claim 1 wherein said source produce a beam of radiation in the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum and wherein said light pen system further includes a narrow band optical filter for transmitting radiation at the wavelength of said beam, said filter being located between said screen and said video camera.

6. The light pen of claim 1 wherein said source produces a beam of infrared radiation.

7. The light pen of claim 1 wherein said source produces colinear beams of visible and infrared radiation.

8. The light pen system of claim 1 wherein said light pen system further comprises means for remotely transmitting the location of said spot.