Self-serve checkout system

• US 5,115,888 A
• Filed: 02/04/1991
• Issued: 05/26/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 02/04/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fujitsu Frontech North America Incorporated (Fujitsu Limited)
• Original Assignee: Howard Schneider
• Inventors: Schneider, Howard
• Primary Examiner(s): BARTUSKA, FRANCIS JOHN
• Application Number:
  US07/650,167
• Time in Patent Office: 477 Days
• Field of Search: 186/52, 186/59, 186/61, 235/383, 358/108
• US Class Current: 186/61
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 9/048 automatically
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/208 Input by product or record sensing, e.g. weighing or scanner processing
• CPC Class Codes: G07G 1/00 Cash registers alarm indicators G07G3/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07G 1/0036 Checkout procedures
• CPC Class Codes: G07G 1/0054 with control of supplementary check-parameters, e.g. weight or number of articles
• CPC Class Codes: G07G 3/003 Anti-theft control theft alarms G08B13/00

Abstract

A self-serve checkout system which consists of a self-service checkout station containing a video camera unit which generally views a first scale where bar coded products are deposited and which pivots to view a second scale where products without bar coded labels are initially deposited. The video camera generates a signal received by a display in a supervisor station which allows a supervisory employee to approve non-bar coded products and to survey in general other products deposited on the first scale. A plurality of self-service checkout stations are selectively connected to a singular supervisor station by a switching unit. The self-service checkout stations contain angles or active surfaces to prevent deposition of articles for later fraudulent removal. The self-service checkout stations contain receipt printers, magnetic payment card readers and coupon acceptors to further reduce the time the supervisory employee must spend on each order.

Claims

1. A self-service checkout system comprising:

(a) a first stationary structural member intended for checkout use by a customer;

(b) bar code reader means and first scale means mounted in said first stationary structural member such that said bar code reader means does not make contact with the active elements of said first scale means but that said bar code reader means is mounted less than one meter away from said first scale means;

(c) said bar code reader means generating a first signal indicative of the product code of a product whose bar coded label has been read by said bar code reader means;

(d) bag holding means mounted upon said first scale means;

(e) said first scale means generating a second signal indicative of the weight present on said first scale means;

(f) first user input means mounted in said first stationary structural member generating a third signal indicative of the particular first user input means device selected;

(g) second scale means mounted in said first stationary structural member such that the top exposed surface of said second scale means defines an area where customers will temporarily deposit products without valid bar coded labels and where said second scale means generates a fourth signal indicative of the weight thereon;

(h) video sensor means mounted in a video sensor movement means above said first scale means and above said second scale means where said video sensor movement means can selectively move said video sensor means so as to view an image of the top exposed surface of the said second scale means or to view an image of the surface of the said first scale means;

(i) said video sensor means generating a fifth signal indicative of the image said video sensor means is currently viewing;

(j) first user display means mounted in said first stationary structural member;

(k) a second stationary structural member intended for supervisory use by a supervisory employee;

(l) second user display means mounted in said second stationary structural member where said second user display means receives said fifth signal and said second user display means displays an image corresponding to said fifth signal;

(m) second user input means mounted in said second stationary structural member generating a sixth signal indicative of the particular second user input means device selected;

(n) controller means receiving via data communications means said first, second, third, fourth and sixth signals;

(o) said controller means sending a first controller signal to said first user display means where said first user display means displays an image corresponding to said first controller signal;

(p) said controller means sending a second controller signal to a third user display means where said third user display means displays an image corresponding to said second controller signal and where said third user display means is mounted in the said second stationary structural member;

(q) said controller means sending a third controller signal to said video sensor movement means where said video sensor movement means moves the said video sensor means corresponding to the said third controller signal;

(r) product lookup table means attached to said controller means;

(s) said controller means upon receiving the first signal from said bar code reader means, sending a signal indicative of the first signal to said product lookup table and receiving in return a stored weight signal from said product lookup table indicative of the weight of the product whose bar code has just been read by said bar code reader means where said controller means compares the said stored weight signal with the increase in the second signal, indicative of the increase in weight on the said first scale means, being received from the said first scale means and where there is no valid correspondence between said stored weight signal and the increase in the second signal, said controller means sends a first controller signal to said first user display means advising the user of the lack of such valid correspondence; and

(t) said controller means upon receiving the third signal from the said first user input means indicative of a product without a valid bar code, sending a third controller signal to said video sensor movement means such that said video sensor movement means moves the said video sensor means such that the said video sensor means views the surface of the said second scale means and thus the image of the surface of the said second scale means is indicated by the fifth signal and is thus displayed on the said second user display means, and sending a second controller signal to the said third user display means, and upon receiving a valid sixth signal from the said second user input means sends a first controller signal to said first user display means advising the user to transfer the contents on the said second scale means to the said first scale means and then verifies that the increase in weight indicated by the increase in the second signal is equal to the previous value of the fourth signal indicating the weight previously on the said second scale means.

2. The self-service checkout system of claim 1 wherein a third scale means is mounted in the said first stationary structural member and generates a third scale signal indicative of the weight on said third scale means and where said controller means surveys said third scale signal for stability except when the said controller means receives a third signal indicative of a first user input means selected for bag transfer from said first scale means to said third scale means where said controller means compares the decrease in the second signal with the increase in the third scale signal and where said comparison is not valid sends a first controller signal to the said first user display means so as to advise the user as to the lack of valid comparison.

3. The self-service checkout system of claim 1 wherein a first microphone means generating a first microphone signal is mounted in said first stationary structural member and a second microphone means generating a second microphone signal is mounted in said second stationary structural member and a first speaker means receiving said second microphone signal is mounted in said first stationary structural member and a second speaker means receiving said first microphone signal is mounted in said second stationary structural member.

4. The self-service checkout system of claim 1 wherein a receipt printer means is mounted within the said first stationary structural member and where said receipt printer means receives a printer signal from the said controller means.

5. The self-service checkout system of claim 1 wherein said controller means sends a voice signal to a human voice generating means.

6. The self-service checkout system of claim 1 wherein magnetic payment card reader means is mounted in the said first stationary structural member and where said magnetic payment card reader means generates a payment signal which is received by said controller means.

7. The self-service checkout system of claim 1 wherein coupon acceptor means is mounted in the said first stationary structural member and where said coupon acceptor means generates a coupon signal which is received by said controller means.

8. The self-service checkout system of claim 1 wherein a modem means is attached through a data communication means with said controller means.

9. The self-service checkout system of claim 1 wherein cash drawer means is mounted in said second stationary structural member and where said cash drawer receives a latch signal from said controller means.

10. The self-service checkout system of claim 1 wherein all exposed surfaces of said first stationary structural member are angled away from the horizontal direction.

11. The self-service checkout system of claim 1 wherein said second user display means and said third user display means are replaced by a single fourth user display means where said fourth user display means receives said fifth signal and receives said second controller signal and where said fourth user display means displays simultaneously the images indicated by said fifth signal and said second controller signal.

12. The self-service checkout system of claim 1 wherein said second user display means receives the fifth signal through a first switching means capable of connecting at different times the single second user display means with a plurality of video sensor means associated with a plurality of first stationary structural members and where said second user input means sends a sixth signal through a second switching means capable of connecting at different times the single second user input means with a plurality of controller means associated with a plurality of first stationary structural members and where said third user display means receives the second controller signal through a third switching means capable of connecting at different times the single third user display means with a plurality of controller means associated with a plurality of first stationary structural members.

13. The self-service checkout system of claim 12 wherein a second controller means sends a switch signal to said first, second and third switching means where said switch signal is indicative of a particular first stationary structural member and where said first, second and third switching means in response connect the said devices of the said second stationary structural member with the corresponding said devices of the said particular first stationary structural member.

14. The self-service checkout system of claim 12 wherein the said controller means of one particular of a plurality of first stationary structural members sends a switch signal to said first, second and third switching means where said switch signal is indicative of said particular first stationary structural member and where said first, second and third switching means in response connect the said devices of the said second stationary structural member with the corresponding said devices of the said particular first stationary structural member.

15. A self-service checkout system comprising:

(a) a first stationary structural member intended for checkout use by a customer;

(b) bar code reader means and first scale means mounted in said first stationary structural member such that said bar code reader means does not make contact with the active elements of said first scale means but that said bar code reader means is mounted less than one meter away from said first scale means;

(c) said bar code reader means generating a first signal indicative of the product code of a product whose bar coded label has been read by said bar code reader means;

(d) bag holding means mounted upon said first scale means;

(e) said first scale means generating a second signal indicative of the weight present on said first scale means;

(f) first user input means mounted in said first stationary structural member generating a third signal indicative of the particular first user input means device selected;

(g) second scale means mounted in said first stationary structural member such that the top exposed surface of said second scale means defines an area where customers will temporarily deposit products without valid bar coded labels and where said second scale means generates a fourth signal indicative of the weight thereon;

(h) first video sensor means mounted above said first scale means where said first video sensor means views the products placed on the said first scale means and a second video sensor means mounted so that there is a direct visually unobstructed line from the said second video sensor means to the top exposed surface of the said second scale means where said second video sensor means views the products placed on the top exposed surface of said second scale means;

(i) the output signals of said first video sensor means and said second video sensor means connected by signal communication means to a video switching means where said video switching means is selectively operable for transmitting a fifth signal indicative of the output signal of said first video sensor means or the output signal of said second video sensor means;

(j) first user display means mounted in said first stationary structural member;

(k) a second stationary structural member intended for supervisory use by a supervisory employee;

(l) second user display means mounted in said second stationary structural member where said second user display means receives said fifth signal and said second user display means displays an image corresponding to said fifth signal;

(m) second user input means mounted in said second stationary structural member generating a sixth signal indicative of the particular second user input means device selected;

(n) controller means receiving via data communications means said first, second, third, fourth and sixth signals;

(o) said controller means sending a first controller signal to said first user display means where said first user display means displays an image corresponding to said first controller signal;

(p) said controller means sending a second controller signal to a third user display means where said third user display means displays an image corresponding to said second controller signal and where said third user display means is mounted in the said second stationary structural member;

(q) said controller means sending a third controller signal to said video switching means where said video switching means transmits as indicated by the said third controller signal as the said fifth signal the output signal of the said first video sensor means or the output signal of the said second video sensor means;

(r) product lookup table means attached to said controller means;

(s) said controller means upon receiving the first signal from said bar code reader means, sending a signal indicative of the first signal to said product lookup table and receiving in return a stored weight signal from said product lookup table indicative of the weight of the product whose bar code has just been read by said bar code reader means where said controller means compares the said stored weight signal with the increase in the second signal, indicative of the increase in weight on the said first scale means, being received from the said first scale means and where there is no valid corresponding between said stored weight signal and the increase in the second signal, said controller means sends a first controller signal to said first user display means advising the user of the lack of such valid correspondence; and

(t) said controller means upon receiving the third signal from the said first user input means indicative of a product without a valid bar code, sending a third controller signal to said video switching means such that said fifth signal is indicative of the image of the surface of the said second scale means and is thus displayed on the said second user display means, and sending a second controller signal to the said third user display means, and upon receiving a valid sixth signal from the said second user input means sends a first controller signal to said first user display means advising the user to transfer the contents on the said second scale means to the said first scale means and then verifies that the increase in weight indicated by the increase in the second signal is equal to the previous value of the fourth signal indicating the weight previously on the said second scale means.

16. The self-service checkout system of claim 15 wherein a plurality of said self-service checkout stations are selectively connected to a singular supervisor station by switching means.

17. The self-service checkout system of claim 15 wherein said controller means upon receiving a signal from said product lookup table indicative of the current product requiring video approval, sending a third controller signal to said video switching means such that said fifth signal is indicative of the image of the surface of the said second scale means and is thus displayed on the said second user display means, and sending a second controller signal to the said third user display means, and upon receiving a valid sixth signal from the said second user input means sends a first controller signal to said first user display means advising the user to transfer the contents on the said second scale means to the said first scale means and then verifies that the increase in weight indicated by the increase in the second signal is equal to the previous value of the fourth signal indicating the weight previously on the said second scale means.