Sealing structure

• US 5,117,587 A
• Filed: 05/02/1991
• Issued: 06/02/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 05/02/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: RJF International Corporation
• Original Assignee: RJF International Corporation
• Inventors: Doan, Daniel C.
• Primary Examiner(s): KANNAN, PHILIP
• Application Number:
  US07/694,835
• Time in Patent Office: 397 Days
• Field of Search: 49/495, 49/498, 49/478, 49/484, 49/383, 49/475
• US Class Current: 49/495.1
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 7/2309 with a hollow sealing part
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 7/2312 with two or more sealing-lines or -planes between the wing and part co-operating with the wing
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 7/2314 characterised by the material
• CPC Class Codes: F25D 23/087 Sealing strips

Abstract

Sealing structure for providing a seal between the perimeter of a door and a surrounding structure such as a door frame. The sealing structure is preferably formed as a tri-part extrudate and is particularly useful in providing a seal for a structure (e.g., a refrigerator, freezer, walk-in freezer, etc.) where it is desirable to obtain a hermetic and/or thermal seal.

Claims

1. An extrudate for use in forming a seal for an edge of a door jamb having an angular profile, said extrudate comprising:

(a) a base comprising a pair of legs forming an angular profile matching the angular profile of the jamb,

(b) a connecting member extending away from the base and adapted to connect the base to the door jamb,

(c) a honeycomb seal structure connected to the base and extending inward from the base, said honeycomb seal structure adapted to form a compression seal with a door when the door is in a closed position, and

(d) a secondary seal extending away from one leg of the base and adapted to form an additional compression seal between a selected edge portion of a door and the one leg of the base when the door is in a closed position;

wherein said extrudate comprises three different materials, said base comprising a relatively rigid material forming said pair of legs, said honeycomb seal structure comprising an outer web formed of a relatively flexible material, said outer web extending between said pair of legs and cooperating therewith to define a main fluid chamber, said honeycomb seal structure having an inner web disposed within said main chamber and dividing said main chamber into a plurality of sections, said inner web formed of a third material with better recovery to compression than said second material, and said secondary seal being formed of said third material.

2. An extrudate as defined in claim 1, wherein said outer web of said honeycomb seal structure comprises a convex front portion extending away from one leg of said base and a concave back portion extending away from the other leg of said base, said inner web comprising an inner portion extending across and disposed opposite part of said convex front portion of said outer web and a stem portion extending from said inner portion to a position substantially adjacent the corner of said base.

3. An extrudate as defined in claim 2, wherein each of said first and second materials comprises a thermoplastic elastomer material and said third material comprises a vulcanized rubber which processes like a thermoplastic elastomer.

4. An extrudate as defined in claim 3, wherein said first and second materials each comprises a Kraton 1650/1651 type of material, said first material having less plasticizer or more filler than said second material to provide said first material with its semi-rigid characteristics, and said third material comprising a Santoprene®

101/73 type of material.

5. An extrudate as set forth in any of claims 1-4, including an additional seal extending away from the other leg of said base, said additional seal being formed of said second material.

6. An extrudate as defined claim 5, further including a flange extending away from the distal end of said other leg of said base, said flange providing a protective cover for a part of a door jamb, and said flange being formed of said first material.

7. An extrudate for use in forming a seal for an edge of a door jamb having an angular profile, said extrudate comprising

(a) a base comprising a pair of legs forming an angular profile matching the angular profile of the jamb,

(b) a connecting member extending away from the base and adapted to connect the base to the door jamb, and

(c) a honeycomb seal structure connected to the base and extending inward from the base, said honeycomb seal structure adapted to form a compression seal with a door when the door is in a closed position,

(d) said base comprising a relatively rigid material forming said pair of legs, said honeycomb seal structure comprising an outer web formed of a relatively flexible material, said outer web extending between said pair of legs and cooperating therewith to define a main fluid chamber, said outer web comprising a convex front portion extending away from one leg of said base and a concave back portion extending away from the other leg of said base, said honeycomb seal structure further having an inner web disposed within said main chamber and dividing said main chamber into a plurality of sections, said inner web formed of a third material with better recovery to compression than said second material, said inner web comprising an inner portion extending across and disposed opposite part of said convex front portion of said outer web and a stem portion extending from said inner portion to a position substantially adjacent the corner of said base.

8. An extrudate as defined in claim 7, wherein each of said first and second materials comprises a thermoplastic elastomer material and said third material comprises a vulcanized rubber which processes like a thermoplastic elastomer.

9. An extrudate as defined in claim 8, wherein said first and second materials each comprises a Kraton 1650/1651 type of material, said first material having less plasticizer or more filler than said second material to provide said first material with its semi-rigid characteristics, and said third material comprising a Santoprene®

101/73 type of material.