Network control system for dynamically switching a logical connection between an identified terminal device and an indicated processing unit

• US 5,121,486 A
• Filed: 11/18/1988
• Issued: 06/09/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 11/20/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Hirosawa, Toshio, Shibamiya, Minoru, Kurihara, Jun'ichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Thomas C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lim, Krisna
• Application Number:
  US07/272,936
• Time in Patent Office: 1,299 Days
• Field of Search: 364/200 MS File, 364/900 MS FIle, 371/9.1
• US Class Current: 709/220
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/142 Reconfiguring to eliminate the error group management mechanisms in a peer-to-peer network H04L67/1044
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/20 using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements

Abstract

A control method and apparatus for dynamically switching a logical session in an information processing system having a network control system configuration in which a plurality of terminal devices are connected to a plurality of processing units via at least one communication control processer. The communication control processor includes storage area for storing histories of command data transactions corresponding to the respective terminal devices, and retrieves the histories of command data transactions of the terminal devices connected logically to a processing unit to be replaced when switching from the processing unit to be replaced to another central processing unit is performed, delivers to the processing unit to be replaced command data to disconnect logical connective relationship from the processing unit to be replaced, and establishes logical connective relationship to the replacing processing unit, and for automatically delivering the retrieved histories of the command data transactions to the replacing processing unit.

Claims

1. A control apparatus for dynamically switching a logical session in an information processing system in which a plurality of terminal devices are connected to a plurality of processing units via at least one communication control processor, each of the processing units executes one or a plurality of programs each of which can be used by any one of the terminal devices, the communication control processor comprising:

first storage means for storing histories of command data transactions corresponding to the respective terminal devices;

second storage means for storing first identification data on the processing units connected to the respective terminal devices, second identification data indicative of whether the respective processing units are usable or unusable, and third identification data identifying replacing one of the processing units which can replace the respective processing units; and

first control means for identifying on the basis of the first identification data, when the second identification data indicates that a processing unit is unusable, a terminal device that is logically connected to the processing unit and has used one of the programs having been executed by the processing unit among the plural programs executed by the processing units, for retrieving from the first storage means histories of command data transactions of the identified terminal device, for automatically creating a first command message to disconnect the logical connection between the processing unit and the identified terminal device, for delivering the first command message to the processing unit, for automatically establishing a logical connection between a replacing processing unit replacing the processing unit and the identified terminal device on the basis of the third identification data stored in the second storage means, for automatically creating a second command message for allowing the identified terminal device to be used continuously on the basis of the previously retrieved histories of command data transactions and delivering the second command message to the replacing processing unit.

2. A control apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

command means connected to the at least one communication control processor; and

wherein the at least one communication control processor further includes second control means for setting information in the second storage means in accordance with a command from the command means.

3. A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,

the at least one communication control processor includes second control means for setting information in the second storage means in accordance with a command from the processing units.

4. A control apparatus according to claim 2, wherein

the command means commands the second control means to cause one of the second identification data in the second storage means to indicate that the processing unit is unusable.

5. A control apparatus according to claim 3, wherein

the commands cause the second control means to cause one of the second identification data in the second storage means to be set so as to indicate that the processing unit is unusable.

6. A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the at least one communication control processor further includes:

third control means for supervising whether the respective processing units connected to the at least one communication control processor are operating; and

second control means for setting one of the second identification data in the second memory means so as to indicate that the processing unit is unusable when the processing unit is detected as unusable by the third control means.

7. A control apparatus according to claim 6, wherein

the third control means issues to the respective processing units at predetermined periods a command to check whether the respective processing units are operating, and wherein the second control means reflects the respective operative states of the processing units in second identification data in the second storage means on the basis of the respective responses from the processing units.

8. A control apparatus according to claim 6, further comprises

a command buffer storing command data for checking whether the respective processing units are operating or not, wherein

said third control means issues the command data stored in the command buffer to the respective processing units to check whether the respective processing units are operating or not and detects whether the respective central processing units are unsuable or not on the basis of the respective responses from the processing units.

9. A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second storage means further includes fourth identification data of the processing units executing the respective programs, and the first control means performs the identification operation on the basis of the first and the fourth identification data.

10. A control method for dynamically switching a logical session in an information processing system having a network control system structure comprising a plurality of processing units, a plurality of terminal devices, and at least one communication control processor which connects the plurality of terminal devices to the plurality of processing units, the communication control processor including first storage means for storing histories of command data transactions corresponding to the respective terminal devices and second storage means for storing first identification data on the processing units connected to the respective terminal devices, second identification data indicative of whether the respective processing units are usable or unusable, and third identification data identifying replacing ones of the processing units which can replace the respective processing units, the method comprising the steps of:

identifying on the basis of the first identification data, when the second identification data indicates that a processing unit is unusable, a terminal device that is logically connected to the processing unit and has used by one of the programs having been executed by the processing units among the plural programs executed by the processing units;

retrieving from the first storage means histories of command data transactions of the identified terminal device;

automatically creating a first command message to disconnect the logical connection between the processing unit and the identified terminal device and delivering the first command message to the processing unit;

automatically establishing a logical connection between a replacing processing unit replacing the processing unit and the identified terminal device on the basis of the third identification data stored in the second storage means; and

automatically creating a second command message for allowing the identified terminal device to be used continuously on the basis of the previously retrieved histories of command data transactions and delivering the second command message to the replacing processing unit.

11. A control method according to claim 10, wherein the information processing system further comprises command means connected to the at least one communication control processor;

and

wherein the method further comprises a fifth step of setting information in the second storage means in accordance with a command from the command means.

12. A control method according to claim 11, wherein

the setting information step includes a step of setting, in accordance with a command from the command means, one of the second identification data in the second storage means to indicate that the processing unit is unusable.

13. A control method according to claim 10, further comprising a step of setting information in the second storage means in accordance with a command from the processing units.

14. A control method according to claim 13, wherein

the setting information step includes a step of setting one of the second identification data in the second storage means so as to indicate that the processing unit is unusable in accordance with a command from the processing units.

15. A control method according to claim 10, further includes:

a step of supervising whether the respective processing units connected to the at least one communication control processor are operating; and

a step of setting one of the second identification data in the second storage means so as to indicate that the processing unit is unusable when the processing unit is detected as unusable by the supervising step.

16. A control method according to claim 15, wherein

the supervising step issues to the respective processing units at predetermined periods a command to check whether the respective processing units are operating;

and

wherein the setting one of the second identification data step reflects the respective operative states of the processing units in second identification data in the second storage means on the basis of the respective responses from the processing units.

17. A control apparatus for dynamically switching a logical session in an information processing system having a network control system configuration in which a plurality of terminal devices are connected to a plurality of processing units via at least one communication control processor, the communication control processor comprising:

storage means for storing histories of command data transactions corresponding to the respective terminal devices; and

control means for identifying, when a processing unit is unusable, a terminal device that is logically connected to the processing unit and has used any one of programs having been executed by the processing unit among plural programs executed by the processing units, for retrieving the histories of command data transactions of the identified terminal device, the processing unit being a processing unit to be replaced by a replacing processing unit, for delivering to the processing unit to be replaced command data to disconnect the logical connection between the processing unit to be replaced and the identified terminal device, for establishing logical connection between the replacing processing unit and the identified terminal device, and for automatically delivering the retrieved histories of the command data transactions to the replacing processing unit.