Pump stuffing box with heat exchange device

• US 5,125,792 A
• Filed: 09/14/1990
• Issued: 06/30/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 09/14/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: ITT Corporation (ITT, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: ITT Corporation (ITT, Inc.)
• Inventors: Korenblit, Izya
• Primary Examiner(s): Look, Edward K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NEWHOLM, THERESE
• Application Number:
  US07/582,304
• Time in Patent Office: 655 Days
• Field of Search: 415/110, 415/111, 415/112, 415/170.1, 415/229, 415/230, 415/231, 415/180, 277/3, 277/5, 277/159, 277/25
• US Class Current: 415/112
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 29/108 the sealing fluid being other than the working liquid or being the working liquid treated
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 29/128 with special means for adducting cooling or sealing fluid
• CPC Class Codes: F16J 15/3404 and characterised by parts or details relating to lubrication, cooling or venting of the seal

Abstract

A heat exchange device for pump stuffing box in which cooling liquid enters the inlet of the stuffing box, cools it and then enters seal chamber as a lubricant. Only one inlet and outlet port is necessary to provide flow for cooling and lubrication of the stuffing box and seal chamber.

Claims

1. Pump apparatus comprising:

a stuffing box mounted between a pump frame and pump casing, said stuffing box having a cylindrical inside surface portion;

an insert having a flange portion and a bushing portion mounted to said stuffing box;

said bushing portion having a plurality of grooves which with said stuffing box surface portion form to a spiral heat exchanger;

a pump shaft and sleeve centrally positioned within said insert, and the outer surface of said sleeve and the inner surface of said bushing portion forming a seal chamber area;

means coupling a cooling fluid to said spiral heat exchanger for cooling said seal chamber area;

a gland mounted to the flange portion of said insert, and said gland and a flange end of said stuffing box axially limiting said seal chamber area;

mechanical seal means positioned with said seal chamber;

an impeller mounted on said shaft within the interior of said casing;

pipe means coupled to said stuffing box, and said stuffing box having a channel therein in fluid connection with said pipe;

an entrance and exit port in said insert to permit cooling fluid flow through said spiral heat exchanger and through said seal chamber;

said flange portion of said insert includes radial holes, and said entrance port is in fluid connection with said stuffing box channel; and

seal means between said stuffing box and insert to effect sealing of said spiral heat exchanger, and wherein the cooling fluid exits said seal chamber area in a space formed between said flange end of said stuffing box adjacent said impeller and a hub surface of said impeller.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 including plug means for selectively closing said holes in said insert to direct said cooling fluid flow.

3. In combination:

a pump casing;

a pump frame for mounting said casing;

a stuffing box mounted between said casing and frame, said stuffing boxing separating the interior of said casing from the interior of said frame, and said stuffing box having a central hole therethrough and a cylindrical inside surface portion larger than and concentric with said hole;

a pump shaft extending through said central hole and having an impeller mounted thereon within the interior of said casing and adjacent said stuffing box;

an insert having a bushing portion with spiral ribs being mounted within said cylindrical inside surface portion of said stuffing box and forming with said surface a spiral heat exchanger;

a shaft sleeve mounted on said shaft and defining with an inner surface of said bushing portion a seal chamber area;

means for coupling a cooling fluid to said spiral heat exchanger for cooling said seal chamber area;

a gland mounted to the flange portion of said insert, and mechanical seal means positioned with said seal chamber area;

channel means in said stuffing box in fluid connection with said spiral heat exchanger;

an entrance and exit port in said insert to permit cooling fluid flow through said spiral heat exchanger and through said seal chamber area to lubricate said mechanical seal means; and

wherein the cooling fluid exits said seal chamber area in a space formed between a flange end of said stuffing box adjacent said impeller and a hub surface of said impeller.

4. In Combination:

a pump casing;

a pump frame for mounting said casing;

a stuffing box mounted between said casing frame, said stuffing boxing separating the interior of said casing from the interior of said frame, and said stuffing box having a central hole therethrough and a cylindrical inside surface portion larger than and concentric with said hole;

a pump shaft extending through said central hole and having an impeller mounted thereon within the interior of said casing and adjacent said stuffing box;

an insert having a bushing portion with spiral ribs being mounted within said cylindrical inside surface of said stuffing box, and the peripheral portions of said ribs being in contact with said cylindrical inside surface and forming with said surface a spiral heat exchanger;

a shaft sleeve mounted on said shaft and defining with an inner surface of said bushing portion a seal chamber area;

means for coupling a cooling fluid to said spiral heat exchanger;

said stuffing box having a channel and said insert having an entrance port in fluid connection with said channel;

mechanical seal means located within said seal chamber; and

said insert having an exit port to permit said cooling fluid to lubricate said mechanical seal.

5. The combination of claim 4 including a lantern ring positioned on said sleeve adjacent said exit port.

6. In combination:

a pump casing;

a pump frame for mounting said casing;

a stuffing box mounted between said casing frame, said stuffing boxing separating the interior of said casing from the interior of said frame, and said stuffing box having a central hole therethrough and a cylindrical inside surface portion larger than and concentric with said hole;

a pump shaft extending through said central hole and having an impeller mounted thereon within the interior of said casing and adjacent said stuffing box;

an insert having a bushing portion with spiral ribs being mounted within said cylindrical inside surface of said stuffing box, and the peripheral portions of said ribs being in contact with said cylindrical inside surface and forming with said surface a spiral heat exchanger;

a shaft sleeve mounted on said shaft and defining with an inner surface of said bushing portion a seal chamber area;

means including a channel in said stuffing box for coupling a cooling fluid to said spiral heat exchanger; and

said insert including a flange portion with a hole therein in fluid connection with said spiral heat exchange to convey said cooling fluid away from said heat exchanger.

7. The combination of claim 6 including mechanical seal means positioned within said seal chamber area;

and

said seal chamber area being lubricated by the pumping fluid being permitted to flow through a space formed between a flange end of said stuffing box adjacent said impeller and a hub surface of said impeller.