Method and apparatus for retrieving image data

• US 5,129,011 A
• Filed: 01/23/1990
• Issued: 07/07/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 01/25/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Nishikawa, Kenichi, Okumura, Masahiro, Uchiyama, Hajime, Kurosu, Yasuo, Fujinawa, Masaaki, Shimizu, Hirowo, Kanema, Seiichi, Kubushiro, Naoaki
• Primary Examiner(s): Razavi, Michael
• Assistant Examiner(s): Cammarata, Michael
• Application Number:
  US07/468,693
• Time in Patent Office: 896 Days
• Field of Search: 382/56, 382/9, 382/1, 382/41, 340/723, 340/731, 340/717, 364/225.4, 364/246.3, 364/254.3
• US Class Current: 382/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/51 Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/20 Disc-shaped record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/105 of operating discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/28 by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording G11B27/22 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/2175 with local image input
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/3875 combined with enlarging or reducing enlarging or reducing per se H04N1/393

Abstract

A filing method and a system for filing image data operate to divide an input image having a dot number larger than a predetermined dot number of a display screen at a fundamental unit equal to the display screen size, to file the divided input images as a plurality of partial image data on an optical disk, and to retrieve the filed images at high speed. The division filing system includes an input image process device for compressing the divided partial image data, and an index generating device, such as a complexity detecting circuit, for extracting either position information of a distinguishable partial image, or address information among the divided partial images. An optical disk device stores either the position information or the address information as well as the compressed image data into an optical disk. The image retrieval process sequentially reads the compressed image data of only the distinguishable particular image from the optical disk, while referring the address information or the position information image.

Claims

1. In an image filing system including image input process means for inputting image data representing an image to be processed, store means for storing the image data input by said input process means, retrieval means for retrieving image data stored in said store means, and a display having a predetermined display dot number for displaying image data retrieved by said retrieval means, a method of filing images data comprising the steps of:

dividing image data representing an input image having a dot number larger than said predetermined display dot number into a plurality of partial images, representing in combination the entirety of said input image, at a fundamental unit equal to said predetermined display dot number;

producing compressed data by compressing each of the divided partial images;

predetermining position information of a distinguishable partial image among all of the divided partial images; and

storing said position information together with said compressed data of said divided partial images into said store means.

2. An image filing method according to claim 1, further comprising:

an image retrieval step of reading out image data relating only to said distinguishable partial images from said store means, while referring to said position information stored in said store means or said input process means through said retrieval means, and for expanding said read image data so as to be displayed on said display means.

3. An image filing method according to claim 2, wherein said image retrieval step includes:

a step of outputting all of partial images constituting an image corresponding to the distinguishable partial image designated from the distinguishable partial images displayed on said display means.

4. An image filing method according to claim 1, wherein a selection is made to only one distinguishable partial image with respect to the respective input images.

5. An image filing method according to claim 1, further comprising:

a step of determining a complexity degree of the partial image representative of a changing point number of pixels per a unit area with respect to each of the partial images of the input image, and for identifying said partial image of each input image based upon said determining step.

6. An image filing method according to claim 1, further comprising:

a step of determining a partial image in which specific information is present, as the distinguishable partial image.

7. In an image filing system including image input process means for inputting image data representing an original image to be filed, store means for storing the image data input by said input process means, retrieval means for retrieving image data stored in said store means, a display having a predetermined display dot number for displaying image data retrieved by said retrieval means, a method of filing image data comprising the steps of:

dividing image data representing an input image having a dot number larger than said predetermined display dot number into a plurality of partial images, representing in combination the entirety of said input image, at a fundamental unit equal to said predetermined display dot number;

producing compressed data by comprising each of the divided partial images;

determining a distinguishable partial image from among the divided partial images; and

storing the compressed data representing said determined distinguishable partial image into a specific store region of said store means and storing the compressed data of the remaining partial images into other store regions of said store means.

8. An image filing method according to claim 7, further comprising:

a retrieval step of expanding only the image data stored in said specific store region of the store means in response to a retrieval instruction so as to successively display the distinguishable partial images.

9. An image filing method according to claim 7, wherein said store means stores the partial images with respect to the respective images in such a manner that each of the partial images is allocated at a page unit, and allocates at least a head page of said distinguishable partial image as a specific store region.

10. An image filing method according to claim 9, wherein a plurality of said distinguishable partial images are provided with each of the images, and are sequentially allocated from said head page in accordance with a priority order.

11. An image filing retrieving system comprising:

an image data input device;

store means for storing image data representing an input image inputted by said input device;

retrieval means for retrieving the image data stored in said store means;

a display having a predetermined display dot number for displaying retrieved image data;

process means for performing a filing process on the input image data, said process means including means for dividing input image data having a display dot number larger than said predetermined display dot number into partial images, representing in combination the entirety of said input image, at a fundamental unit corresponding to said predetermined dot number, means for compressing said partial images so as to output compressed data, means for extracting position information of a distinguishable partial image from the respective divided partial images, and means for storing the extracted position information together with the compressed data for all of said partial images into said store means; and

retrieval control means provided with the retrieval means, for reading out only data representing the distinguishable partial image among said divided partial images from said store means with reference to said position information in response to a retrieval instruction, for expanding the read partial image to produce image data, and for continuously display the partial image data on said display means.

12. An image filing retrieving system according to claim 11, wherein said fundamental unit to divide said image is equal to a screen size of said display screen.

13. An image filing retrieving system according to claim 11, wherein from the divided partial images, only one of said distinguishable partial images is set.

14. An image filing retrieving system according to claim 11, further comprising:

distinguishable partial image setting means for setting a distinguishable part to a specific page within the divided partial images instead of extracting the position information of said distinguishable partial image; and

,

means provided with said retrieval control means, for reading only the partial image of said specific page from said store means in response to a retrieval instruction, and for expanding the read partial image to obtain image data to be continuously displayed.

15. An image filing retrieving system according to claim 14, wherein said specific page corresponds to a first page of the divided partial images.

16. An image filing retrieving system according to claim 11, further comprising:

means for setting plural items of distinguishable partial images, and for expanding an arbitrary item of the partial image among said plural items of distinguishable partial images in response to a retrieval response so as to obtain image data to be displayed.

17. An image filing retrieving system according to claim 11, further comprising:

complexity determining means for determining a complexity of the image represented by a changing point number of pixels per a unit area with respect to each of the divided partial images in response to an instruction for setting a distinguishable partial image; and

,

means for identifying the distinguishable partial image based upon a result obtained by said complexity determining means.

18. An image filing retrieving system according to claim 16, further comprising:

means for setting a specific position of a source image to a distinguishable partial image.

19. An image filing retrieving system according to claim 16, further comprising:

means for setting a partial image into which specific information has been written, to a distinguishable partial image.

20. In an image filing system including an image data input device, store control means for storing the image data inputted by said input device into an optical disk, retrieval means for retrieving image data stored in said optical disk, and a display screen having a predetermined display dot number for displaying retrieved image data, a method of filing image data comprising the steps of:

dividing all of the input image data representing an input image into a plurality of partial images at said fundamental unit in response to an input of image data for an input image which is larger than said display screen can display at one time;

compressing each of the partial images and temporarily all of the partial images as compressed data;

extracting position information of a distinguishable partial image among the respective divided partial images; and

storing the extracted position information together with the compressed data for all partial images into said optical disk.

21. A computer-aided-design (CAD) system for supervising a drawing comprising:

coordinate input means for inputting a coordinate;

vectored drawing generating means for generating a vectored drawing based upon the coordinate input by said coordinate input means;

vector/raster translator means for translating vector data of the drawing generated by said vectored drawing generating means into image data;

store means for storing an image of the drawing which has been translated into said image data;

retrieval means for retrieving said image stored into said store means;

a display screen having a predetermined display dot number for displaying said image;

printing means for printing out said image;

image dividing means for dividing the input image at a fundamental unit into partial images in response to the input image of the drawing larger than said display screen, and for compressing the partial images so as to be stored;

feature extracting means for extracting position information of a distinguishable (featured) partial image among the respective divided partial images;

means for storing said distinguishable partial image together with compressed data into said store means; and

,

retrieval control means provided with said retrieval means, for reading only a distinguishable part among said divided partial images from said store means with reference to said position information in response to a retrieval instruction, and for expanding the read distinguishable part to produce image data to be continuously displayed on said display screen.