Parking ticket dispenser

• US 5,131,516 A
• Filed: 10/23/1989
• Issued: 07/21/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ventek International Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Imperial Parking Incorporated (Babcock & Brown Gates Parking Investments LLC)
• Inventors: Clough, Paul T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bartuska, F. J.
• Application Number:
  US07/425,556
• Time in Patent Office: 1,002 Days
• Field of Search: 194/210, 194/350, 194/902, 194/205, 235/381, 364/479, 221/281
• US Class Current: 194/205
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/24 Credit schemes, i.e. "pay after"
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 15/02 taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems G07B15/06 takes precedence; taximeters G07B13/00; parking meters per se G07F17/24; car rental systems per se G07B15/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/0014 for vending, access and use of specific services not covered anywhere else in G07F17/00 meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity G07F15/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/42 for ticket printing or like apparatus , e.g. apparatus for dispensing of printed paper tickets or payment cards
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/08 by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means without personal verification means G07F7/02
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/12 Card verification

Abstract

A parking ticket dispenser of the type to dispense a parking ticket upon payment of a required fee is provided. The parking meter includes a substantially rectangular shaped housing mounted on a pole extending upwardly from the ground. A coin receptacle projects forwardly from the front wall of the housing and is operable to receive payment of the required fee in the form of coins. A credit card reader is also provided in the front wall for receiving payment of the required fee via a valid credit card. A microprocessor-based circuit is disposed within the housing and is in communication with the credit card reader. The circuit includes appropriate software for detecting whether a credit card received by the credit card reader is valid and for recording credit card transactions. A dispensing mechanism is in communication with both the coin receptacle and the microprocessor-based circuit and is operable to dispense a parking ticket from the housing via a slot provided in the front wall upon receipt of payment of the required fee in either coin or credit card form.

Claims

1. A ticket dispenser of the type to dispense a ticket upon receipt of payment of a required fee comprising:

a housing;

a credit card reader disposed in said housing and adapted to receive and read a credit card inserted therein;

processing means in communication with said credit card reader and detecting a valid credit card received by said credit card reader;

memory means operable to store a credit card transaction in the amount of said required fee therein upon reading of a valid credit card;

monetary receiving means in the form of a coin receptacle disposed on said housing to receive monetary payment of said required fee;

payment detection means for detecting payment of said required fee via one of a credit card and monetary payment, wherein said payment detection means includes means associated with said coin receptacle for detecting payment of said required fee and a microprocessor-based circuit constituting said processing and memory means in communication with said credit card reader for detecting and registering payment of said required fee via a credit card;

dispensing means responsive to said payment detection means and operable to dispense a ticket upon detection of payment of said required fee by said payment detection means, wherein said dispensing means is in the form of a dispensing and indexing mechanism, said dispensing and indexing mechanism being responsive to movement of said coin receptacle and the output of said microprocessor-based circuit and dispensing a ticket upon payment of said required fee,

wherein said dispensing and indexing mechanism includes a lever in communication at one end with said arm and pivoting upon movement of said arm into said housing, the other end of said lever engaging with a first section of a cam to inhibit rotation thereof upon pivoting of said lever,

a second arm in communication with said lever, said second arm pivoting in one direction in response to pivotal movement of said lever, said second arm causing a second section of said cam to rotate in said one direction upon pivotal movement thereof, and

biasing means acting against the pivotal movement of said second arm wherein pivotal movement of said lever to disengage the other end thereof from said first section permits said second arm to pivot in the other direction under the influence of said biasing means and thereby rotate said cam in said other direction to dispense a ticket;

wherein said dispensing and indexing mechanism further includes first activation means responsive to said output of said microprocessor-based circuit and operable to pivot said second arm independent of said lever to rotate said second section of said cam in said one direction;

a third arm having one end in communication with said second arm, the other end thereof engaging with a third section of said cam rigidly connected to said first section, said third arm being pivotable to disengage said other end upon pivotal movement of said lever; and

second activation means responsive to said output of said microprocessor-based circuit and being in communication with the one end of said third arm, said second activation means being operable to pivot said third arm to disengage the other end thereof from said third section thereby permitting said second arm to pivot in the other direction under of said biasing means; and

wherein said coin receptacle includes a guide extending forwardly of said housing and an arm slidable along said guide into said housing and having means for receiving said required fee, said arm being capable of sliding into said housing upon receipt of payment of said required fee, wherein movement of said arm into said housing causes said dispensing and indexing mechanism to dispense a ticket.

2. The dispenser as defined in claim 1 further comprising switch means in communication with said microprocessor-based circuit and said second arm, said switch means providing signals to said circuit upon pivoting of said second arm to rotate said cam in said one direction, said microprocessor-based circuit de-energizing said first activation means and energizing said second activation means upon receipt of said signals.

3. The dispenser as defined in claim 2 wherein said first and second activation means are in the form of solenoids.

4. The dispenser as defined in claim 3 wherein said switch means is in the form of a micro-switch.

5. The dispenser as defined in claim 1 wherein said cam rotates a shaft upon rotation thereof in the other direction, said shaft having spaced wheels mounted thereon engaging with said tickets wherein rotation of said shaft rotates said wheels to dispense a ticket.

6. The dispenser as defined in claim 3 further including an isolated power supply energizing said microprocessor-based circuit and said solenoids.

7. The dispenser as defined in claim 1 further comprising sensing means detecting whether a ticket has been dispensed after a credit card transaction has been stored in said memory means;

and

means for voiding said credit card transaction stored in said memory means if a ticket is not dispensed by said dispensing means.

8. The dispenser as defined in claim 1 further comprising a data output port operable to receive a remote reading device, said processing means allowing said remote reading device to receive and store the credit card transactions stored in said memory means.

9. The dispenser as defined in claim 1 wherein said payment detection means, said monetary receiving means, said credit card reader and said microprocessor-based circuit are mounted on a shelf disposed within said housing, said housing including a door moveable between open and closed positions to permit access to said shelf.

10. The dispenser as defined in claim 9 wherein said shelf is slidable along rails disposed within said housing when said door is in said open position to facilitate access thereto.

11. The dispenser as defined in claim 7 wherein said means for voiding a credit card transaction is constituted by said processing means, said processing means deleting said credit card transaction stored in said memory if a ticket is not dispensed by said dispensing means.

12. The dispenser as defined in claim 8 wherein said processing means receives commands from said remote reading device to determine the mode of operation thereof and permits said credit card transactions stored in said memory means to be conveyed to said remote reading device when said remote reading device is an appropriate mode.

13. The dispenser as defined in claim 12 wherein said processing means conveys copies of said credit card transactions stored in said memory means to said remote reading device and wherein one of said processing means or a processor in said remote reading device compares the credit card transactions stored in said memory means with the copies received by said remote reading device to ensure that said credit card transactions are copied and stored correctly in said remote reading device.

14. The dispenser as defined in claim 13 wherein said processing means inhibits said output port upon detecting that said credit card transactions are not copied and stored correctly in said remote reading device.

15. The dispenser as defined in claim 14 wherein said credit card transactions are deleted from said memory means by said processing means when said transactions are detected as being copied and stored correctly in said remote reading device.

16. The dispenser as defined in claim 15 wherein said memory means further stores a bad card file, said processing means comparing information recorded on the credit card received in said credit card reader with data in said bad card file to detect unauthorized credit cards, said processing means denying said credit card when said information recorded on said credit card received by said credit card reader corresponds with data in said bad card file.

17. The dispenser as defined in claim 1 further including a pair of solenoids in communication with said microprocessor-based circuit, one of said solenoids being energized by said microprocessor-based circuit upon storing a credit card transaction in said memory means and conditioning said dispensing and indexing mechanism to dispense a ticket, said one solenoid being de-energized and the other solenoid being energized upon dispensing of said ticket, said other solenoid conditioning said dispensing and indexing mechanism to an initial condition to permit said dispenser to dispense a ticket upon receipt of another payment of said required fee via a credit card or monetary payment.

18. The dispenser as defined in claim 1 wherein said processing means and said memory means are constituted by a microprocessor-based circuit and wherein said dispensing means is in the form of a dispensing and indexing mechanism, said dispensing means further including a pair of solenoids in communication with said microprocessor-based circuit, one of said solenoids being energized upon storing of a credit card transaction in said memory means and conditioning said dispensing and indexing mechanism to dispense a ticket, said one solenoid being de-energized and said other solenoid being energized upon dispensing of said ticket, said other solenoid conditioning said dispensing and indexing mechanism to an initial condition to permit said dispenser to disperse a ticket upon receipt of another payment of said required fee via a credit card or monetary payment.

19. A ticket dispenser of the type to dispense a ticket upon receipt of payment of a required fee comprising:

a housing;

a credit card reader disposed in said housing and adapted to receive and read a credit card inserted therein;

a microprocessor-based circuit in communication with said credit card reader and operable to detect a valid credit card and store a credit card transaction therein upon reading of a valid credit card;

a money receptacle disposed on said housing to receive monetary payment of said required fee, said receptacle having an arm movable into said housing to deposit said required fee therein;

payment detection means in communication with said microprocessor-based circuit and said money receptacle for detecting payment of said required fee via one of a credit card and monetary payment; and

a dispensing and indexing mechanism operable to dispense a ticket upon receipt of payment of said required fee, said dispensing and indexing mechanism including a lever in communication at one end with said arm and pivoting upon movement of said arm into said housing, the other end of said lever engaging with a first section of a cam to inhibit rotation thereof upon pivoting a said lever;

a second arm in communication with said lever, said second arm pivoting in one direction in response to pivotal movement of said lever, said second arm causing a second section of said cam to rotate in said one direction upon pivotal movement thereof;

biasing means acting against the pivotal movement of said second arm wherein pivotal movement of said lever to disengage the other end thereof from said first section permits said second arm to pivot in the other direction under the influence of said biasing means and thereby rotate said cam in said other direction to dispense a ticket;

first activation means responsive to the output of said microprocessor-based circuit and operable to pivot said second arm independent of said lever to rotate said second section of said cam in said one direction;

a third arm having one end in communication with said second arm, the other end thereof engaging with a third section of said cam rigidly connected to said first section, said third arm being pivotal to disengage said other end upon pivoting of said lever; and

second activation means responsive to the output of said microprocessor-based circuit and being in communication with said one end of said third arm, said second activation means being operable to pivot said third arm to disengage the other end thereof from said third section thereby permitting said second section to rotate in the other direction under the influence of said biasing means to dispense a ticket.

20. The dispenser as defined in claim 19 further comprising switch means in communication with said microprocessor-based circuit and said second arm, said switch means providing signals to said microprocessor-based circuit upon pivoting of said second arm to rotate said cam in said one direction, said microprocessor-based circuit de-energizing said first activation means and energizing said second activation means upon receipt of said signals.

21. The dispenser as defined in claim 20 wherein said first and second activation means are in the form of solenoids.

22. The dispenser as defined in claim 21 wherein said switch means is in the form of a micro-switch.

23. The dispenser as defined in claim 19 wherein said cam rotates a shaft upon rotation thereof in the other direction, said shaft having spaced wheels mounted thereon engaging with said tickets wherein rotation of said shaft rotates said wheels to dispense a ticket.

24. The dispenser as defined in claim 21 further including an isolated power supply energizing said microprocessor-based circuit and said solenoids.