Vehicle auxiliary assist step assembly

• US 5,137,293 A
• Filed: 03/28/1991
• Issued: 08/11/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 03/28/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Dura Convertible Systems, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Wickes Manufacturing Co.
• Inventors: Frankila, John W., Graves, Lee K.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kashnikow, Andres
• Assistant Examiner(s): CAMBY, RICHARD M
• Application Number:
  US07/676,366
• Time in Patent Office: 502 Days
• Field of Search: 280/163, 280/164.1, 280/164.2, 280/169, 280/166, 403/408.1, 403/388, 293/128
• US Class Current: 280/163
• CPC Class Codes: B21C 37/298 Forming collars by flow-drilling flow drilling B21J5/066
• CPC Class Codes: B21J 5/066 Flow drilling
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 3/00 Arrangements of steps or ladders facilitating access to or on the vehicle, e.g. running-boards construction of steps for railway vehicles B61D23/00 ; ladders E06C

Abstract

A step support for mounting an exterior assist step on a vehicle body structure comprises a U-shaped tubular support member having a pair of intermediate portions interconnecting a step-supporting portion and a pair of spaced free ends which are mounted to the body structure, with the intermediate and step-supporting portions projecting outwardly of the vehicle. A plurality of pairs of aligned upper and lower through holes are formed in the step-supporting portion for receiving bolts therethrough to mount the step on the support. A reinforcing collar is formed integrally on the tubing adjacent each through hole by flow drilling to enable tightening of the fasteners to clamp the step and support together without deforming the tubing. A pair of auxiliary support stirrups are each welded to the tubular support member and have their free ends adjustably mounted on the body structure to the body structure to provide a 4-point mounting of the tubular support member on the body structure. Each stirrup is made from tubing that is flattened at the stirrup bottom where it engages the tubular support member and is resistance projection welded thereto.

Claims

1. A step support for mounting an exterior assist step on a vehicle having body structure, comprising

a unitary tubular support member form of a single piece of tubing comprising a pair of spaced free ends, a U-shaped step-supporting portion, and intermediate portions interconnecting the free ends with the legs of the U-shaped portion,

means for mounting the free ends to the body structure, with the intermediate and step-supporting portions projecting outwardly of the vehicle,

a plurality of pairs of aligned upper and lower through holes formed in the step-supporting portion for receiving fasteners therethrough to mount the step on the support, and

a reinforcing collar formed integrally on the tubing adjacent each through hole to enable tightening of the fasteners to clamp the step and support together without deforming the tubing.

2. The step support of claim 1, wherein the integral reinforcing collars are of tubing material displaced during formation of the holes formed by flow drilling.

3. The step support of claim 1, wherein the step abuts the collars surrounding the upper holes and the fasteners are nut and bolt assemblies which engage the reinforcing collars surrounding the bottom holes and extend through the tube to engage the step, and are thereafter tightened to clamp the tube.

4. The step support of claim 1, further including a pair of auxiliary supports each attached to the tubular support member and to the body structure, thus comprising with the free ends four spaced means for mounting the tubular support member on the body structure.

5. The step support of claim 4, wherein the auxiliary supports are stirrups which cradle the tubular support member and have their free ends adjustably mounted on the body structure.

6. The step support of claim 5, wherein each stirrup is made from tubing that is flattened at the stirrup bottom where it engages the tubular support member and is resistance projection welded thereto.

7. A step assembly for mounting to a vehicle body structure subjacent a vehicle passenger door and capable of supporting at least a 300 pound weight, comprising

a step member for assisting passenger access to the vehicle through the door,

a unitary tubular support member formed of a single piece of steel tubing comprising a pair of spaced free ends, a U-shaped step-supporting portion, and intermediate portions interconnecting the free ends with the legs of the U-shaped portion,

means for mounting the free ends to the body structure, with the intermediate portions projecting outwardly of the vehicle to locate the step-supporting portion subjacent a vehicle door,

a plurality of pairs of aligned upper and lower through holes formed in the step-supporting portion for receiving fasteners therethrough to mount the step on the support, and

a reinforcing collar formed integrally on the tubing adjacent each through hole to enable tightening of the fasteners to clamp the step and support together without deforming the tubing.

8. The step assembly of claim 7, wherein the integral reinforcing collars are formed of tubing material displaced during formation of the holes by flow drilling.

9. The step assembly of claim 7, wherein the step abuts the collars surrounding the upper holes and the fasteners are nut and bolt assemblies which engage the reinforcing collar surrounding the bottom holes and extend through the tube to engage the step, and are thereafter tightened to clamp the tube.

10. The step assembly of claim 7, further including a pair of auxiliary supports each attached to the tubular support member and to the body structure, thus comprising with the free ends four spaced means for mounting the tubular support member on the body structure.

11. The step assembly of claim 10, wherein the auxiliary supports are stirrups which cradle the tubular support member and have their free ends adjustably mounted on the body structure.

12. The step assembly of claim 11, wherein each stirrup is made from tubing that is flattened at the stirrup bottom where it engages the tubular support member and is resistance projection welded thereto.

13. The step assembly of claim 7, wherein the tubular support member comprises a piece of tubing bent such that the intermediate portions extend outwardly and downwardly from the free ends and the step-supporting portion extends outwardly therefrom in a U-shape to locate the step on the vehicle outwardly and downwardly of the attachment of the free ends to the body structure.

14. The step assembly of claim 13, wherein the integral reinforcing collars are formed of tubing material displaced during formation of the holes by flow drilling.