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Drainage tube for sinus maxillaris, a means for its insertion and a means for making a hole for its positioning

  • US 5,139,502 A
  • Filed: 02/16/1990
  • Issued: 08/18/1992
  • Est. Priority Date: 08/19/1987
  • Status: Expired due to Fees
First Claim
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1. An apparatus for treatment of infections in a sinus maxillaris including:

  • a drainage tube adapted to be positioned in a hole made in a wall between a nasal cavity and the sinus maxillaris and arranged for permanent positioning in the wall during an entire treatment time before its removal by extraction, the drainage tube comprising;

    a middle portion having an exterior dimension closely adapted to the dimension of the hole and having an interior dimension sufficiently large for guaranteeing continuous flow of suppuration and secretions as well as gas exchange through the drainage tube,an extendible end portion extending from the middle portion and automatically extendable to a larger dimension than the middle portion to be arranged in the sinus maxillaris, anda collar-like end portion extending from the middle portion opposite the extendible end portion and having a dimension larger than the middle portion to be arranged in the nasal cavity, wherein the length of said middle portion is sized for substantially fixed arrangement of the drainage tube at the wall due to the close adaptment of the middle portion thickness to the wall thickness, the extendible end portion and collar-like end portion abutting against surfaces around said hole, the extendible end portion abutting the side of the wall of the sinus maxillaris and the collar-like end portion abutting the side of the wall in the nasal cavity; and

    means for inserting the drainage tube in the wall between the nasal cavity and the sinus maxillaris, the means for inserting being tube-formed and having a free end portion and an exterior dimension substantially corresponding to the dimension of the hole in the wall and an interior dimension substantially corresponding to the exterior dimension of the middle portion of the drainage tube, the free end portion being formed to hold the extendible end portion of the drainage tube in a nonextended position corresponding in dimension to the outer dimension of the middle portion and with a part of said extendible end portion projecting out of the free end portion, the means for inserting being provided with support means for abutment against the surface of the collar-like end portion of the drainage tube faced away from the extendible end portion.

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