Device for cutting venous valves

• US 5,141,491 A
• Filed: 09/14/1990
• Issued: 08/25/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 01/27/1988
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Medical Innovation AB
• Original Assignee: Medical Innovation AB
• Inventors: Bowald, Staffan F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Thaler, Michael H.
• Application Number:
  US07/573,151
• Time in Patent Office: 711 Days
• Field of Search: 606/159, 606/160, 606/170, 604/22
• US Class Current: 604/22
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/320016 Endoscopic cutting instruments, e.g. arthroscopes, resectoscopes A61B10/0233, A61B17/29, A61B17/3207 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/22097 Valve removal in veins

Abstract

A device for cutting venous valves includes a support member adapted to be inserted into a vein and having a fore, rounded insertion end and a rear end provided with valve cutters, the valve cutters having a cutting edge or edges extending substantially transversely to the member and being directed in the backward direction of the support member to cut venous valves when the support member is moved in the backward direction. A possibly branched fluid duct extends from an inlet centrally disposed at the rear end of the support member to at least one outlet located ahead of the valve cutters, and the inlet is connected or connectable to a fluid supply through an at least slightly flexible conduit.

Claims

1. A device for cutting venous valves, comprising a support member (1), adapted to be inserted into a vein and having a fore, rounded insertion end (2) and a rear end, cutting means (3) provided at said rear end for cutting venous valves when the support member (1) is moved backwards in the vein, and means for supplying fluid into the vein to close the valves to be cut, characterized in that said fluid supplying means comprise a branched fluid duct system (4) provided in the support member (1) and extending from a fluid inlet (5) centrally disposed at the cutting means end thereof to a plurality of fluid outlets (7;

16) arranged peripherally and along the support member (1) to ensure a fluid layer around the entire support member (1) and an at least slightly flexible conduit (6) joined to said fluid inlet (5) and connected or connectable to a fluid supply (8), said conduit (6) serving as a pulling means.

2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said fluid duct system (4) comprises at least one outlet at the fore, insertion end (2) of the support member (1).

3. A device according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that the support member (1) at least partially is porous, the pore system thereof defining at least part of said fluid duct system.

4. A device according to any one of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said fluid supply is a syringe plunger-and-cylinder unit (8).

5. A device according to any one of claims 1 or 2 characterized in that said fluid supply conduit (6) is provided with a marking(s) indicating the orientation of the cutting means plane or planes.

6. A device according to claim 4, characterized in that the support member (1) at least partially is porous, the pore system thereof defining at least part of said fluid duct system.

7. A device according to claim 5, characterized in that the support member (1) at least partially is porous, the pore system thereof defining at least part of said fluid duct system.

8. A device according to claim 5, characterized in that said fluid supply is a syringe plunger-and-cylinder unit (8).