Apparatus for dynamical balancing of rotating objects and method for making same
First Claim
1. A dynamical balancing device for balancing rotating objects, said balancing device operating continually while the object is in rotation, comprising:
- a) an annular hoop with a hollow circular cross section further comprising a rigid outer hoop layer and a flexible inner hoop layer; and
b) a plurality of spherical weights confined to the interior of said annular hoop wherein said weights are free to move relative to said annular hoop; and
c) a quantity of damping fluid contained in the interior of said annular hoop; and
d) a means for attaching said annular hoop to a rotating object such that the plane of said annular hoop is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of said object and said annular hoop is concentric with the axis of rotation of said object.
0 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
This invention relates to an apparatus for dynamically and constantly balancing rotating objects while they are in motion. Such an apparatus can be applied to balancing wheels of automobiles or trucks or can be applied to balancing the shafts of rotating machinery. The basic concept is to attach a fixture that supports a system of weights to the rotating object. Said weights are free to move relative to the rotating object in an orbit concentric to the axis of rotation of said rotating object. Under the influence of the forces generated by rotation of the rotating object above its critical speed, the system of weights take a configuration that opposes and partially cancels the imbalance of the rotating object. This invention also relates to a method of making the inventive apparatus by concentrically placing the annular hoop on the mounting fixture and fixing the hoop in place by use of counter-rotating, high-speed rotary press.
41 Citations
40 Claims
-
1. A dynamical balancing device for balancing rotating objects, said balancing device operating continually while the object is in rotation, comprising:
-
a) an annular hoop with a hollow circular cross section further comprising a rigid outer hoop layer and a flexible inner hoop layer; and b) a plurality of spherical weights confined to the interior of said annular hoop wherein said weights are free to move relative to said annular hoop; and c) a quantity of damping fluid contained in the interior of said annular hoop; and d) a means for attaching said annular hoop to a rotating object such that the plane of said annular hoop is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of said object and said annular hoop is concentric with the axis of rotation of said object. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30)
-
-
31. A dynamic balancing device for balancing rotating objects, said balancing device operating continually while the object is in rotation comprising:
-
a) an annular hoop with a hollow circular cross section further comprising a rigid outer hoop layer and a flexible inner hoop layer;
anb) a plurality of spherical weights confined to the interior of said annular hoop wherein said weights are free to move relative to said annular hoop and further wherein said weights have a diameter greater than 1/2 the inner diameter of said inner hoop layer; and c) a quantity of damping fluid contained in the interior of said annular hoop; and d) a means for attaching said annular hoop to a rotating object such that the plane of said annular hoop is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the object and said annular hoop is concentric with the axis of rotation of the object; and e) a hoop collar; and f) a jacket; and g) wherein said means for attaching said annular hoop is a dish. - View Dependent Claims (32, 33, 34, 35)
-
-
36. A method for manufacturing a balancing device comprising a two-layered annular hoop and means for attaching said hoop to a rotating object comprising:
-
a) a step of inserting an inner hoop layer into an outer hoop layer; and b) a step of inserting said inner hoop layer and outer hoop layer into a tubing bender; and c) a step of bending said inner hoop layer and outer hoop layer into a circle to form an annular hoop; and d) a step of inserting weights into said annular hoop; e) a step of adding a quantity of damping fluid to said annular hoop; f) a step of sealing said annular hoop; g) a step of securing said annular hoop onto a mounting fixture. - View Dependent Claims (37, 38, 39, 40)
-
Specification