Medical fluid delivery system with uniquely configured pump unit and fluid delivery set

• US 5,147,313 A
• Filed: 10/22/1990
• Issued: 09/15/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 10/22/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Welcon Accorde Medical Products, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Entracare LLC
• Inventors: Dikeman, Cary
• Primary Examiner(s): Mancene, Gene
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lynch, Michael
• Application Number:
  US07/601,191
• Time in Patent Office: 694 Days
• Field of Search: 604/151, 604/152, 604/153, 604/131, 604/132, 604/118, 604/119, 604/120, 604/121, 604/122, 604/253, 128/DIG. 12, 128/DIG. 13, 417/423.14, 417/476, 417/477
• US Class Current: 604/153
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/6045 having complementary physical shapes for indexing or registration purposes
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/1689 Drip counters
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/12 Pressure infusion

Abstract

A medical fluid delivery system comprising a peristaltic pump unit and a fluid delivery set adapted to be operatively mounted on the pump unit. The fluid delivery set comprises a drip container for holding fluid to be pumped by the pump unit, and a formation on the drip container having an external contour of unique configuration. The pump unit comprising a holder having a socket therein for receiving and holding the drip container in an operative position on the pump unit. The socket has a uniquely configured internal contour adapted to mate with the uniquely configured external contour of the formation on the drip container whereby a fluid delivery set without the uniquely configured formation cannot be mounted in operative position on the pump unit.

Claims

1. A medical fluid delivery system comprising:

a peristaltic pump unit, and

a fluid delivery set adapted to be operatively mounted on the pump unit, said fluid delivery set comprising a drip container having a longitudinal axis for holding fluid to be pumped by the pump unit, and a formation on the drip container having an external contour of unique configuration, said external contour being non-circular in a plane generally transverse to said longitudinal axis of the drip container,

said pump unit comprising holding means having a socket for receiving and holding said drip container in an operative position on the pump unit,

said socket having a uniquely configured non-circular internal contour adapted to mate with the uniquely configured external contour of said formation on the drip container when the drip container is received in the socket whereby a fluid delivery set without said uniquely configured formation cannot be mounted in said operative position on the pump unit.

2. A medical fluid delivery system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said uniquely configured formation on the drip container comprises flange means projecting laterally from the drip container, said flange means having a non-circular external contour and said socket having a non-circular internal contour.

3. A medical fluid delivery system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said drip container comprises an elongated hollow member having upper and lower ends, an inlet at its upper end, and an outlet at its lower end, said uniquely configured formation comprising flange means projecting laterally with respect to the drip container adjacent its upper end in a plane generally at right angles to the central longitudinal axis of the drip container.

4. A medical fluid delivery system as set forth in claim 3 wherein said flange means has a non-circular external contour and said socket has a non-circular internal contour.

5. A medical fluid delivery system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said socket has an internal side wall of said unique configuration, and an upwardly facing support surface engageable by said uniquely configured formation of the drip container for supporting the drip container in said operative position.

6. A medical fluid delivery system as set forth in claim 5 wherein said uniquely configured formation comprises flange means projecting laterally from the drip container, said flange means having a non-circular external contour and said side wall of the socket having a non-circular internal contour.

7. A peristaltic pump unit as set forth in claim 1 wherein said pump unit comprises flow detector means positioned for detecting the rate of fluid flow into the drip container when the drip container is mounted in said operative position, and for signalling an alarm if the rate of flow is not at a predetermined rate, said flow detector means being so positioned relative to said socket that it is operable to signal said alarm if said uniquely configured formation of the drip container is not properly received in said socket.

8. A peristaltic pump unit as set forth in claim 7 wherein said flow detector means is positioned below said socket.

9. A medical fluid delivery system comprising:

a peristaltic pump unit, and

a fluid delivery set adapted to be operatively mounted on the pump unit, said fluid delivery set comprising a drip container for holding fluid to be pumped by the pump unit, and a formation on the drip container having an external contour of unique configuration,

said pump unit comprising holding means having a socket for receiving and holding said drip container in an operative position on the pump unit,

said socket having a uniquely configured internal contour adapted to mate with the uniquely configured external contour of said formation on the drip container whereby a fluid delivery set without said uniquely configured formation cannot be mounted in said operative position on the pump unit,

said uniquely configured formation on the drip container comprising flange means projecting laterally from the drip container, said flange means having a non-circular generally polygonal external contour and said socket having a non-circular generally polygonal internal contour.

10. A medical fluid delivery system as set forth in claim 9 wherein said flange means has a generally triangular external contour and said socket has a mating internal contour.

11. A medical fluid delivery system comprising:

a peristaltic pump unit, and

a fluid delivery set adapted to be operatively mounted on the pump unit, said fluid delivery set comprising a drip container for holding fluid to be pumped by the pump unit, and a formation on the drip container having an external contour of unique configuration,

said pump unit comprising holding means having a socket for receiving and holding said drip container in an operative position on the pump unit,

said socket having a uniquely configured internal contour adapted to mate with the uniquely configured external contour of said formation on the drip container whereby a fluid delivery set without said uniquely configured formation cannot be mounted in said operative position on the pump unit,

said drip container comprising an elongate hollow member having upper and lower ends, an inlet at its upper end, an outlet at its lower end and a central longitudinal axis, said uniquely configured formation comprising flange means projecting laterally with respect to the drip container adjacent its upper end in a plane generally at right angles to the central longitudinal axis of the drip container,

said flange means having a non-circular generally polygonal external contour and said socket having a non-circular generally polygonal internal contour.

12. A medical fluid delivery system as set forth in claim 11 wherein said flange means has a generally triangular external contour and said socket has a mating internal contour.

13. A medical fluid delivery system comprising:

a peristaltic pump unit, and

a fluid delivery set adapted to be operatively mounted on the pump unit, said fluid delivery set comprising a drip container for holding fluid to be pumped by the pump unit, and a formation on the drip container having an external contour of unique configuration,

said pump unit comprising holding means having a socket for receiving and holding said drip container in an operative position on the pump unit,

said socket having a uniquely configured internal contour adapted to mate with the uniquely configured external contour of said formation on the drip container whereby a fluid delivery set without said uniquely configured formation cannot be mounted in said operative position on the pump unit,

said socket having an internal side wall of said unique configuration, and an upwardly facing support surface engageable by said uniquely configured formation of the drip container for supporting the drip container in said operative position,

said uniquely configured formation comprising flange means projecting laterally from the drip container, said flange mean having a non-circular generally polygonal external contour and said side wall of the socket having a non-circular generally polygonal internal contour.

14. A medical fluid delivery system as set forth in claim 13 wherein said flange means has a generally triangular external contour and said side wall of the socket has a mating internal contour.

15. A medical fluid delivery system as set forth in claim 14 wherein said drip container comprises an elongate hollow member having upper and lower ends, an inlet at its upper end, an outlet at its lower end and a central longitudinal axis, said flange means projecting laterally with respect to the drip container adjacent its upper end in a plane generally at right angles to the central longitudinal axis of the drip container.

16. A medical fluid delivery system as set forth in claim 15 wherein said drip container has an upper end closed by a cap having said inlet therein, said flange means being integrally formed with said cap.

17. A peristaltic pump unit for use in a medical fluid delivery system, said pump unit being adapted for use with a fluid delivery set comprising a drip container for holding fluid to be pumped by the pump unit, said drip container having a longitudinal axis and a formation on the container with a uniquely configured, non-circular external contour, said pump unit comprising

a housing, and

means on the housing for holding said drip container in an operative position on the pump unit,

said holding means on the housing comprising a socket having an internal side wall with a uniquely configured, non-circular internal contour adapted to mate with the uniquely configured external contour of said formation on the drip container whereby a drip container without said uniquely configured formation cannot be mounted in operative position on said pump unit,

the internal side wall of the socket being generally polygonal in shape in a plane generally transverse to the longitudinal axis of the drip container.

18. A peristaltic pump unit as set forth in claim 17 wherein said socket has an upwardly facing support surface engageable by said uniquely configured formation on the drip container for supporting the drip container in said operative position.

19. A peristaltic pump unit as set forth in claim 17 wherein said pump unit comprises flow detector means positioned for detecting the rate o fluid flow into the drip container when the drip container is mounted in said operative position, and for signalling an alarm if the rate of flow is not at a predetermined rate, said flow detector means being so positioned relative to said socket that it is operable to signal said alarm if said uniquely configured formation of the drip container is not properly received in said socket.

20. A peristaltic pump unit as set forth in claim 19 wherein said flow detector means is positioned below said socket.

21. A peristaltic pump unit for use in a medical fluid delivery system, said pump unit being adapted for use with a fluid delivery set comprising a drip container for holding fluid to be pumped by the pump unit, said drip container having a formation thereon with a uniquely configured, non-circular, generally triangular external contour, said pump unit comprising:

a housing, and

means on the housing for holding said drip container in an operative position on the pump unit,

said holding means on the housing comprising a socket having an internal side wall with a uniquely configured, non-circular generally triangular internal contour adapted to mate with the uniquely configured generally triangular external contour of said formation on the drip container whereby a drip container without said uniquely configured formation cannot be mounted in operative position on said pump unit.

22. A peristaltic pump unit for use in a medical fluid delivery system, said pump unit being adapted for use with a fluid delivery set comprising a drip container for holding fluid to be pumped by the pump unit, said drip container having a formation thereon with a uniquely configured, non-circular external contour, said pump unit comprising:

a housing, and

means on the housing for holding said drip container in an operative position on the pump unit,

said holding means on the housing comprising a socket having an internal side wall with a uniquely configured, non-circular internal contour adapted to mate with the uniquely configured external contour of said formation on the drip container whereby a drip container without said uniquely configured formation cannot be mounted in operative position on said pump unit,

said holding means comprising an upper holding structure and a lower holding structure spaced below said upper holding structure, said socket, constituting an upper socket, being formed in said upper holding structure and being defined in part by an upwardly facing first support surface engageable by said uniquely configured formation of the drip container for supporting said drip container in said operative position, said lower holding structure having a lower socket for receiving and holding the bottom of said container, said socket being defined in part by an upwardly facing second support surface engageable by the bottom of the container when the drip container is in said operative position, the vertical spacing between said upwardly facing first and second support surfaces closely corresponding to the distance from the bottom of the container to said uniquely configured formation of the drip container.