Vertebral connecting plate

• US 5,147,361 A
• Filed: 11/29/1990
• Issued: 09/15/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 11/29/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Original Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Inventors: Matsuzaki, Hiromi, Ojima, Satoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Frinks, Ronald
• Application Number:
  US07/619,492
• Time in Patent Office: 656 Days
• Field of Search: 623/17, 623/18, 623/22, 623/23, 606/61, 606/60, 606/69-73
• US Class Current: 606/70
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/7059 Cortical plates A61B17/7007, A61B17/7058 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/8057 the interlocking form comprising a thread
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/809 with bone-penetrating elements, e.g. blades or prongs bone staples A61B17/0642; intramedullary nails with a plate at an end A61B17/7233
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/8625 Shanks, i.e. parts contacting bone tissue

Abstract

A vertebral connecting plate assembly includes a vertebral connecting plate which is provided, on its opposite ends, with vertebra connecting portions to be connected to associated vertebral members or bodies. The vertebra connecting portions have threaded holes, and the set screws of the present invention have engaging screw portion, which are engaged in the associated threaded holes of the vertebral connecting plate. Thrusting screw portions of the set screws, which are thrust in the vertebral members or bodies, have a pitch (P1) larger than the pitch (P2) of the engaging screw portions.

Claims

1. A vertebral connecting plate assembly comprising:

a vertebral connecting plate which is provided, on its opposite ends, with vertebra connecting portions adapted to be connected to associated vertebra members, said vertebra connecting portions having threaded holes said threaded holes in each of said vertebra connecting portions being aligned along a line that intersects a longitudinal axis of said vertebral connecting plate at an oblique angle; and

set screws having engaging screw portions which are engaged in said associated threaded holes of said vertebral connecting plate and thrusting screw portions which are adapted to be thrust in the vertebra members, said thrusting screw portions having a pitch larger than the pitch of said engaging screw portions.

2. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 1, wherein said threaded holes of said vertebra connecting portions are inclined with respect to a direction perpendicular to a plane of said vertebral connecting plate to prevent said set screws, when thrust into the vertebra members, from being close to nerve fascicle in the vertebra members.

3. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 2, wherein said vertebral connecting plate comprises an intermediate connecting portion which connects said vertebra connecting portions.

4. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 3, wherein said intermediate connecting portion has a width narrower than said vertebra connecting portions.

5. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 4, wherein said vertebra connecting portions have a thickness larger than that of said intermediate connecting portion.

6. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 5, wherein said vertebral connecting plate comprises projections with sharp apexes, provided on said vertebra connecting portions adapted to be thrust into the vertebra members.

7. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 3, wherein said intermediate connecting portion is said same width as the vertebra connecting portions.

8. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 7, wherein said vertebra connecting portions have a thickness larger than that of said intermediate connecting portion.

9. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 8, wherein said vertebral connecting plate comprises projections with sharp apexes, provided on the vertebra connecting portions adapted to be thrust into the vertebra members.

10. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 1, wherein said vertebra connecting portions are generally in the shape of a rectangle in plan view.

11. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 10, wherein each said vertebra connecting portion has a pair of threaded holes which are spaced from one another along a diagonal of the rectangle.

12. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 11, wherein said a pair of threaded holes of each said vertebra connecting portion are inclined in different directions with respect to a direction perpendicular to a plane of said vertebral connecting plate.

13. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 1, wherein each said vertebra connecting portion has a plurality of threded holes.

14. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 13, wherein said threaded holes of each said vertebra connecting portion are inclined in different directions with respect to a direction perpendicular to a plane of said vertebral connecting plate.

15. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 1, wherein said engaging screw portions of said set screws have a fine thread pitch, and said thrusting screw portions have a trapezoidal thread.

16. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 1, wherein said engaging screw portions of said set screws have a fine thread pitch, and said thrusting screw portions, have a rectangular thread.

17. The vertebral connecting plate assembly according to claim 1, wherein said vertebral connecting plate is coated with a biocompatible material.

18. A vertebral connecting plate comprising vertebra connecting portions adapted to be connected to associated vertebra members, and an intermediate connecting portion connecting said vertebra connecting portions, said vertebra connecting portions having threaded holes in which associated set screws are adapted to be screwed, said threaded holes in each of said vertebra connecting portions being aligned along a line that intersects the longitudinal axis of said vertebral connecting plate at an oblique angle.

19. The vertebral connecting plate according to claim 18, wherein said intermediate connecting portion has a width narrower than width of said vertebra connecting portions.

20. The vertebral connecting plate according to claim 19, wherein said vertebra connecting portions have a thickness larger than that of said intermediate connecting portion.

21. The vertebral connecting plate according to claim 20, wherein said vertebral connecting plate comprises projections with sharp apexes, provided on said vertebra connecting portions and adapted to be thrust into vertebral members to be connected.

22. A vertebral connecting plate comprises vertebra connecting portions adapted to be connected to associated vertebra members, and a solid and continuous central portion connecting said vertebra connecting portions, said vertebra connecting portions having threaded holes in which associated set screws are adapted to be screwed, said threaded holes of each of said vertebra connecting portions being aligned along an axis that is transverse to the longitudinal axis of said vertebral connecting plate.