Computer-assisted documentation system for enhancing or replacing the process of dictating and transcribing

• US 5,148,366 A
• Filed: 10/16/1989
• Issued: 09/15/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 10/16/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: I-Think, LLC
• Original Assignee: Medical Documenting Systems, Inc.
• Inventors: Dowdle, John A., Buchanan, Ken
• Primary Examiner(s): Hayes, Gail O.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Bodendorf, Andrew
• Application Number:
  US07/422,139
• Time in Patent Office: 1,065 Days
• Field of Search: 364/419, 364/900, 364/943, 364/943.1, 364/943.5, 364/957, 364/222.81, 364/222.82, 364/225.6, 340/712
• US Class Current: 715/234
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/174 Form filling; Merging
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/274 Converting codes to words; Guess-ahead of partial word inputs
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99939 Privileged access

Abstract

A document generation system is provided for enhancing or replacing the dictation and transcription process. More particularly, a computer-based documentation system utilizing a document structure manipulated by a user interface is provided. The document structure or "boiler plate" includes phrase fields containing user-definable phrases and option-text fields. The option-text fields include a plurality of option-text segments. Through the use of the user interface, desired modifications to the user-modifiable phrases and option-text segments can be accomplished. The user interface further enables selecting of at least one option-text segment from within an option-text field. Subsequently, the system generates a document comprising at least one user-definable phrase and at least one selected option-text segment.

Claims

1. A computer-assisted documentation system for enhancing or replacing the process of dictating and transcribing in the generation of a document, comprising:

(a) a document database, comprising;

(i) first database means for processing one or more user-definable document structures to be used as templates for the generation of a document, wherein each document structure is associated with a particular document style, each document structure comprising;

a) a plurality of phrase fields for electronically storing user-definable phrases;

b) a plurality of option-text fields; and

c) field linkage means for linking phrase fields to option-text fields;

(ii) second database means for accessing option-text lists associated with said option-text fields, wherein each option-text list comprises one or more user-definable option-text expressions; and

(iii) third database means for processing at least one selection data file, wherein each of said selection data fields is associated with a particular document structure and a particular matter identifier and wherein each of said selection data fields comprises pointers to option-text expressions within said option-text lists;

b) user interface means for manipulating data within the document database, the user interface means comprising;

(i) display means for displaying a menu of option-text expressions associated with a particular option-text list; and

(ii) selecting means for selecting preferred option-text expressions from the menu of option-text expressions displayed by the display means, said selecting means comprising selection data interface means for storing, in the selection data file associated with the document structure and matter identifier corresponding to the document to be generated, a pointer associated with each option-text expression selected; and

(c) document generation means comprising option-text expression control means for generating, as a function of matter identifier, document structure and selection data file, a document in which the selected preferred option-text expressions are inserted into the appropriate option-text fields.

2. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said selection data file comprises a time/date stamp for distinguishing between separate documents created for a particular patient and user from a single document structure.

3. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein:

(a) said document database further comprises fourth database means for accessing one or more matter data storage files, each data storage file containing information associated with a particular matter identifier; and

(b) said document generating means further comprises matter data control means for generating, as a function of the matter identifier, document structure and selection data file, a document in which data associated with a matter identified by said matter identifier is inserted into the appropriate option-text fields.

4. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said user interface means further comprises first editing means for making user modifications to the contents of said phrase fields and for creating and modifying said option-text expressions.

5. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said document generation means comprises means for electronically storing the generated document.

6. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said document database further comprises means for electronically storing a user-definable electronic document structure derived from a plurality of previously defined electronic document structures.

7. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein:

(a) said display means comprises a printing device which produces a printed checklist document including indicia of option-text expressions; and

(b) said selecting means further comprises means for entering a representation of option-text expressions selected on the printed checklist document.

8. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said selecting means further comprises pointing device means including at least one actuator for use in selecting the preferred option-text expression.

9. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said selecting means further comprises keyboard means including a plurality of actuators for use in selecting the preferred option-text expression.

10. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said selecting means further comprises bar-code reader means for use in selecting the preferred option-text expression.

11. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said user interface means further comprises contextual help means for providing instructions on the use of the user interface means.

12. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said user interface means further comprises data security means for allowing access to electronically stored data only to authorized users.

13. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said user interface means further comprises means for electronically storing and accessing data on a computer network.

14. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein:

(a) at least one of said document structures further comprises an option-graphic field;

(b) said document database further comprises graphics database means for accessing an option-graphic list associated with said option-graphic field, wherein said option-graphic list comprises one or more user-definable option-graphic image definitions;

(c) said display means comprises means for displaying a menu of option-graphic image definitions associated with said option-graphic field;

(d) said selecting means comprises means for selecting a preferred user-definable option-graphic image definition from said menu of option-graphic image definitions displayed by the display means; and

(e) said document generation means comprises means for generating a document comprising a graphic image derived from the selected user-definable option-graphic image definition.

15. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 14 wherein said user interface means further comprises first editing means for making user modifications to the user-definable option-graphic image definition.

16. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said document generation means comprises analyzing means for generating an analysis of option-text expression data including option-text expressions and pointers to option-text expressions and for generating an analysis document comprising information related to said analysis.

17. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 1 wherein said option-text expressions include user-definable option-text segments comprising pre-defined character strings which may be retrieved by accessing a particular option-text segment address.

18. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 17 wherein said selection data interface means comprises means for creating a pointer associated with the option-text segment address of a selected option-text segment.

19. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 17 wherein said user interface means further comprises first editing means for making user modifications to the contents of the phrase fields and for creating and modifying option-text segments.

20. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 19 wherein said option-text expressions further include a user-definable option-text note which can be retrieved by accessing a particular option-text note address, wherein:

(a) said option-text note comprises a character string defined during selection of the preferred option-text expression;

(b) said menu of option-text expressions displayed by the display means comprises means for indicating selection of an option-text note; and

(c) said user interface further comprises second editing means for creating and modifying option-text notes.

21. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 20 wherein said selection data interface means further comprises means for creating a pointer associated with the option-text note address of the selected option-text note.

22. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 20 wherein said selecting means further comprises means for automatically activating the second editing means in response to selecting an option-text note, whereby an option-text note can be created for the document to be generated.

23. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 20 wherein said selecting means further comprises means for selecting a plurality of option-text expressions including one or more option-text segments and one or more option-text notes from the menu of option-text expressions displayed by the display means.

24. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 16 wherein said analyzing means further comprises means for generating a graphic image derived from said analysis.

25. The computer-assisted documentation system of claim 16 wherein said analyzing means further comprises billing means for generating a billing document for services rendered based on said analysis.

26. A computer-based method of generating a document, comprising:

(a) providing a document structure including a phrase field linked to an option-text field;

(b) providing an option-text list associated with said option-text field, wherein said option-text list comprises a plurality of option-text segments including a first option-text segment;

(c) providing a database structure relating a plurality of selection data files to particular document structures and particular matter identifiers; and

(d) providing user interface means for selecting an option-text segment, the user interface means comprising;

(i) display means for displaying a menu of items; and

(ii) selection means for selecting one or more of the items displayed on the display means;

(e) displaying a menu of items representative of said plurality of option-text segments, wherein said menu comprises a first menu item associated with said first option-text segment;

(d) storing, to one of a plurality of selection data files and in response to the selection of said first menu item, a first pointer associated with said option-text field and said first option-text segment; and

(e) generating a document in which said first option-text segment is inserted into said option-text field.

27. The method of claim 26 wherein the step of providing user interface means comprises:

(a) providing printing means for printing a checklist document including indicia of each of said menu items; and

(b) providing a means of indicating a preferred menu item on said checklist document.

28. The method according to claim 26 wherein the step of generating a document comprises:

(a) determining a document structure and a matter identifier;

(b) retrieving a selection data file associated with said document structure and said matter identifier;

(c) accessing a pointer within said selection data file associated with an option-text field within said document structure;

(d) accessing an option-text segment associated with said pointer; and

(e) inserting said option-text segment in said option-text field.

29. The method according to claim 26 wherein the step of providing user interface means further includes providing editing means for making user modifications to the phrase field and the option-text segments.

30. The method according to claim 29 wherein the step of providing editing means for making user modifications to the phrase field and the option-text segments includes providing option-text segment entry means for adding user-defined option-text segments to the plurality of option-text segments.

31. The method according to claim 29 wherein the step of providing editing means for making user modifications to the phrase field and the option-text segments includes providing option-text note entry means for providing an option-text note.