Golfer weight distribution measurement system

• US 5,150,902 A
• Filed: 07/09/1991
• Issued: 09/29/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 07/09/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Doyle J. Heisler
• Original Assignee: Doyle J. Heisler
• Inventors: Heisler, Doyle J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Grieb, William H.
• Application Number:
  US07/727,470
• Time in Patent Office: 448 Days
• Field of Search: 273/187 R, 273/186 R, 273/26 R
• US Class Current: 473/269
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2024/0031 at the starting point
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2024/0034 during flight
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2069/0008 for batting
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2069/367 Detection of balance between both feet, i.e. weight distribution
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2102/18 Baseball, rounders or similar games
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2102/32 Golf
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/51 Force
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 24/0021 Tracking a path or terminating locations
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/46 Measurement devices associated with golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like for measuring physical parameters relating to sporting activity, e.g. baseball bats with impact indicators or bracelets for measuring the golf swing
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 69/0002 for baseball
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 69/3658 Means associated with the ball for indicating or measuring, e.g. speed, direction
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 69/3667 Golf stance aids, e.g. means for positioning a golfer's feet

Abstract

An apparatus for measuring a sportsman'"'"'s weight distribution during a practice swing includes a detector (60) for sensing weight upon a first and second detection pad (30) constructed and arranged to receive the sportman'"'"'s feet. The detector (60) generates weight signals as a function of the weight upon the pads (30). A controller (21) receives the weight signals and generates a data output set representative of the change in weight distribution upon the first and second detection pads (30) with reference to a point (42) within the practice swing. A reference detector (22) generates a reference signal corresponding to impact by the sportman (12) upon a ball (16) which corresponds to the reference point within the practice swing. Each of the detection pads (30) comprises a base (32) and at least one cantilevered member (34) mounted in spaced, cantilevered relation relative to the base and disposed to receive one of the sportsmens feet. A weight sensing gauge (60) is operationally mounted on each of the cantilevered members (34 ) for sensing the weight thereon and generating weight signals. The output data set is stored and can be displayed either immediately or at a later time.

Claims

1. An apparatus for measuring a sportsman'"'"'s weight distribution during a practice swing, comprising:

detection means for sensing the sportsman'"'"'s weight comprising first and second detection pads, each pad being constructed and arranged to receive one of the sportsman'"'"'s feet, and for generating weight signals as a function of weight thereon;

reference detection means for sensing an event occurrence corresponding to a point in said practice swing and generating a reference signal corresponding to said event occurrence; and

control means for receiving said weight signals and said reference signal and for generating a data output set representative of the change in weight distribution upon said first and second detection pads prior to, at, and subsequent to said event occurrence during said practice swing.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of said detection pads comprises a base and at least one cantilevered member mounted in spaced, cantilevered relation relative to the base and disposed to receive one of said sportsman'"'"'s feet, and wherein said detection means includes weight sensing means operationally mounted on said cantilevered member for sensing the weight thereon and for generating weight signals as a function thereof.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein each of said detection pads includes first and second cantilevered members mounted at opposite ends of said base extending inward therefrom in opposed relation, said first cantilevered member being disposed for placement of the heel of said sportsman'"'"'s foot, said second member being disposed for placement of the ball of said sportsman'"'"'s foot, said weight sensing means being operationally mounted on each of said cantilevered members for sensing the weight thereon and for generating weight signals as a function thereof, said control means for receiving said weight signals and for generating an output data set representative of the change in weight distribution upon each cantilevered member.

4. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said weight sensing means comprises a strain gauge transducer.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said event occurrence comprises impact with a ball by the sportsman during said practice swing and wherein said reference detection means includes impact sensing means separably positioned from said ball for sensing said impact and generating a corresponding reference signal.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said impact sensing means comprises a sound transducer separably positioned from said ball.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1 which further comprises means for storing said data output set representative of the change in weight distribution during said swing so that said data output set can be retrieved at a later time.

8. The apparatus according to claim 7 which further comprises:

means for inputting reference information data describing said practice swing; and

means for storing said reference information data and associating said reference information data for retrieval with said data output set at a later time.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1 which further comprises display means for displaying at least a portion of said data output set immediately following said practice swing.

10. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said control means comprises:

means for amplifying said weight signals and said reference signal;

means for digitizing said amplified weight signals and said reference signal;

programming means for generating said output data set as a function of said weight signals and said reference signal so that said data output set is representative of the sportsman'"'"'s weight distribution prior to, at, and after said event occurrence during said practice swing; and

means for storing said data output set.

11. The apparatus according to claim 10 further comprising display means for displaying said stored data output set.

12. An apparatus for measuring a golfer'"'"'s weight distribution during a golf swing, comprising:

weight detection means comprising first and second detection pads for sensing the golfer'"'"'s weight and for generating weight signals as a function thereof, each of said detection pads being constructed to receive one of said golfer'"'"'s feet;

impact detection means for sensing the impact of said golfer'"'"'s club upon a ball and generating an impact signal indicative thereof; and

control means for receiving said weight signals and said impact signal, and for generating a data output set representative of the change in weight distribution upon said first and second detection pads prior to, at, and subsequent to impact of said golfer'"'"'s club upon said ball during said golf swing.

13. The apparatus according to claim 12 wherein each of said detection pads comprises a base and at least one cantilevered member mounted in spaced relation relative to the base and disposed to receive one of said golfer'"'"'s feet, and wherein said detection means includes weight sensing means operatively mounted on said cantilevered member for sensing the weight thereon and for generating a weight signal as a function thereof.

14. The apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said weight sensing means comprises a strain gauge transducer.

15. The apparatus according to claim 12 further comprising means for storing said data output set representative of the change in weight distribution during said golf swing for later retrieval and analysis.

16. The apparatus according to claim 15 further comprising:

means for inputting club selection and ball flight reference information data describing said golf swing; and

means for inputting club selection and ball flight reference information data describing said golf swing; and

means for storing said reference information data and associating said reference information data for retrieval with said data output set at a later time.

17. The apparatus according to claim 15 which further comprises means for displaying at least a portion of said data output set immediately following said golf swing.

18. The apparatus according to claim 12 wherein each of said detection pads includes first and second cantilevered members mounted at opposite ends of said base extending inward therefrom in opposed relation, said first cantilevered member being disposed for placement of the heel of said golfer and said second cantilevered member being disposed for placement of the ball of said golfer'"'"'s foot, said weight sensing means being operationally mounted on each of said cantilevered members for sensing the weight thereon and for generating weight signals as a function thereof, said control means for receiving said weight signals and for generating an output data set representative of the change in weight distribution upon each cantilevered member.

19. The apparatus according to claim 12 wherein said impact detection means comprises a sound transducer separably positioned from said golf ball.

20. A method for measuring a golfer'"'"'s weight distribution during a golf swing, comprising the steps of:

providing a pair of weight detection pads, each of said detection pads having a base and at least one cantilevered member mounted in spaced, cantilevered relation relative to the base and disposed to receive one of said golfer'"'"'s feet;

sensing the weight upon said detection pads during said golf swing;

generating weight signals as a function of the weight sensed upon said detection pads;

sensing the impact of said golfer'"'"'s club upon a ball;

generating an impact signal indicative of said impact of said golfer'"'"'s club upon said ball;

generating a data output set as a function of said weight signals and said impact signal representative of the change in weight distribution upon said detection pads with reference to said impact of said golfer'"'"'s club upon said ball.

21. A method according to claim 20 further comprising the step of storing said output data set in memory.

22. A method according to claim 21 further comprising the step of displaying said data output set representative of the weight distribution of said golfer during said golf swing as a function of the weight signals and impact signal.