Sensitizer for ferromagnetic markers used with electromagnetic article surveillance systems
First Claim
1. A resensitizer apparatus adapted for use with an electronic article serveillance system for detecting a resensitizable marker secured to a moving article, in which the marker includes a first, low-coercive force, high-permeability ferromagnetic material and at least one section of a remanently magnetizable, relatively higher coercive force material which when magnetized magnetically biases the low coercive force material and thereby alters the detectability of the marker;
- the resensitizer apparatus comprising;
(a) an assembly comprising at least one section of a second ferromagnetic material having two substantially opposed major surfaces, the surfaces facing but not touching each other such that a gap exists between the surfaces;
(b) a conductor wound around outer and inner portions of the second ferromagnetic material; and
(c) an alternating current source capable of driving the assembly at a constant maximum amplitude such that the assembly concentrates external magnetic lines of flux near the gap to produce a sufficient number of field reversals in a spatially decreasing magnetic field outside the gap to resensitize the marker while the marker is moving away from the gap, the current source comprising;
(1) a coil in series with a capacitor and a current sense resistor;
(2) means for determining a voltage drop across the sense resistor and using the voltage drop as feedback into a proportional-integral control circuit which compares the voltage drop to a precision voltage reference and hold the amplitude of the alternating current in the coil at a constant level.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An apparatus for use with magnetically based electronic article surveillance systems employing certain types of markers includes a hollow core having a gap in its perimeter, a coil of wire wrapped around a portion of the core, and appropriate circuitry to drive the combination as an electromagnet. The gap configuration produces an external field of large intensity but limited range, such that the magnetizable portion of a marker is magnetized without affecting magnetic states of the article to which the marker is affixed. Depending on the nature of the circuit, the apparatus may be used as a desensitizer of such markers, or preferably as a resensitizer. The resensitizer incorporates a proportional-integral controller that keeps the level of the alternating current constant.
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Citations
5 Claims
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1. A resensitizer apparatus adapted for use with an electronic article serveillance system for detecting a resensitizable marker secured to a moving article, in which the marker includes a first, low-coercive force, high-permeability ferromagnetic material and at least one section of a remanently magnetizable, relatively higher coercive force material which when magnetized magnetically biases the low coercive force material and thereby alters the detectability of the marker;
- the resensitizer apparatus comprising;
(a) an assembly comprising at least one section of a second ferromagnetic material having two substantially opposed major surfaces, the surfaces facing but not touching each other such that a gap exists between the surfaces; (b) a conductor wound around outer and inner portions of the second ferromagnetic material; and (c) an alternating current source capable of driving the assembly at a constant maximum amplitude such that the assembly concentrates external magnetic lines of flux near the gap to produce a sufficient number of field reversals in a spatially decreasing magnetic field outside the gap to resensitize the marker while the marker is moving away from the gap, the current source comprising; (1) a coil in series with a capacitor and a current sense resistor; (2) means for determining a voltage drop across the sense resistor and using the voltage drop as feedback into a proportional-integral control circuit which compares the voltage drop to a precision voltage reference and hold the amplitude of the alternating current in the coil at a constant level. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
- the resensitizer apparatus comprising;
Specification