Tube shield

• US 5,154,648 A
• Filed: 08/23/1991
• Issued: 10/13/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 08/23/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Dennis J. Buckshaw
• Original Assignee: Dennis J. Buckshaw
• Inventors: Buckshaw, Dennis J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Favors, Edward G.
• Application Number:
  US07/749,542
• Time in Patent Office: 417 Days
• Field of Search: 122/511, 122/DIG. 13, 165/134.1, 138/110
• US Class Current: 165/134.1
• CPC Class Codes: F22B 37/107 Protection of water tubes in general F16L57/00
• CPC Class Codes: F28F 19/002 by using inserts or attachments
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 122/13 Tubes - composition and protection

Abstract

A tube shield for protecting the tubes of heat exchangers, such as boilers and condensers, from hostile elements. The tube shield includes an axially elongated arcuate protector member and a plurality of spring clips secured to the axial free edges of the protector member at spaced locations along the length of the protector member. The spring clips are sized and configured such that they splay outwardly as the protector member is pressed downwardly over an associated tube to pass the maximum diameter of the tube and thereafter move inwardly in a spring biased manner to bitingly engage the exposed portion of the tube to preclude inadvertent separation of the protector from the tube.

Claims

1. A tube shield of the type including an axially elongated protector member of arcuate cross section sized to fit over the tube to protect the portion of the tube embraced between the axial free edges of the member, characterized in that the shield includes at least one spring clip secured to each axial free edge of the protector member, each clip has a free resilient flexible end, the clips are sized to bitingly engage points on the exposed surface of the tube lying on a chord of the tube, and the clips have a relaxed configuration in which the free end of a clip on one axial edge of the member is spaced from the free end of a clip on the other axial edge of the member by a distance less than the length of the chord.

2. A shield according to claim 1 wherein each shield comprises a strip of spring material defining said free flexible end at one end thereof, secured at its other end to a respective free axial edge of the protector member, and having a curvilinear configuration between its ends.

3. A shield according to claim 2 wherein each clip has a compound curvilinear configuration between its ends.

4. A shield according to claim 1 wherein a plurality of clips are provided at axially spaced locations along each axial free edge of the protector member.

5. A shield according to claim 4 wherein said clips are arranged in pairs with a clip on one axial edge confronting a clip on the other axial edge.

6. A shield according to claim 2 wherein said other end of each clip is secured to the respective free axial edge of the protector member by welding.

7. A tube shield comprising:

an axially elongated protector member of arcuate cross section having opposite axially extending free edges defining an included angle of at least 180°

therebetween so as to embrace at least 180°

of the tube when positioned over the tube; and

at least one spring clip secured to each free edge of the protector member sized and configured to bitingly engage an exposed portion of the tube;

each spring clip including a first end portion secured to the protector member and a second end portion extending circumferentially beyond the respective free edge of the protector member to define a free end edge for biting engagement with the tube.

8. A tube shield comprising:

an axially elongated protector member of arcuate cross section having opposite axially extending free edges defining an included angle of at least 180°

therebetween so as to embrace at least 180°

of the tube when positioned over the tube; and

at least one spring clip secured to each free edge of the protector member sized and configured to bitingly engage an exposed portion of the tube;

each clip comprising a strip of spring material secured at one end thereof to a respective axially edge of the protector member and extending from said one end thereof in cantilever fashion to define a resilient free end for biting engagement with the exposed portion of the tube.

9. A shield according to claim 8 wherein each clip has a curvilinear configuration between its ends.

10. A shield according to claim 9 wherein each strip has a compound curvilinear configuration between its ends.

11. A tube shield comprising:

an elongated protector member of arcuate cross section with its radially inner surface lying essentially on a circle and having opposite axially extending free edges defining an included angle therebetween of at least 180°

; and

at least one spring clip secured to each free edge of the protector member with each clip secured to the respective free edge at one end thereof and having a free end edge disposed within the circle with the clip in a relaxed configuration.

12. A tube shield according to claim 11 wherein each clip comprises a strip of spring material secured at one end to a respective free edge of the protector member and extending from the free edge of the protector member in cantilever fashion and the portion of the strip proximate the free end edge thereof is disposed generally radially with respect to the circle.

13. A tube shield according to claim 12 wherein the strip has a compound curvalinear configuration between its secured end and its free end edge.