Automatic sealing closure means for closing off a passage in a flexible cuvette

• US 5,154,888 A
• Filed: 10/15/1991
• Issued: 10/13/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 10/25/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Clinical Diagnostic Systems Inc.
• Original Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Inventors: Chemelli, John B., Caprio, Craig A., Zander, Dennis R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kummert, Lynn M.
• Application Number:
  US07/776,955
• Time in Patent Office: 364 Days
• Field of Search: 422/55, 422/58, 422/61, 422/102, 422/103, 435/165, 435/180, 435/808, 436/287, 436/300, 436/301, 206/219, 383/66, 383/84
• US Class Current: 422/401
• CPC Class Codes: B01L 3/502 with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures centrifugal-type cuvettes G01N21/07; analysis by separation into components G01N30/00; automatic analysers G01N35/00
• CPC Class Codes: B01L 3/567 Valves, taps or stop-cocks in combination with burettes B01L3/0203; in general F16K
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 81/3261 Flexible containers having several compartments
• CPC Class Codes: C12Q 1/686 Polymerase chain reaction [PCR]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 436/808 Automated or kit
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/2575 Volumetric liquid transfer

Abstract

There are described a cuvette and a method for sealing off flow such as flow in a passageway from an access port in the cuvette with a closure, that ensures a complete seal merely by applying the closure. The cuvette is improved in that it has the closure in a closure portion that is joined to the rest of the cuvette along a hinge line that passes through the passageway to be closed off, so that application of the closure by bending the closure portion about the hinge line pinches off the passageway.

Claims

1. In a flexible cuvette defined by opposed flexible sheets sealed together to contain at least one temporarily sealed chamber containing a reagent, and a patient sample access port constructed to be closed after sample injection, said port being fluidly connected to said at least one chamber of said cuvette by a passageway;

the improvement wherein said cuvette further includes on a portion thereof, closure means for frictionally engaging said port, said portion being integrally connected to the rest of said cuvette about a hinge line, a portion of said hinge line being constructed to pass through said passageway adjacent to said port,

so that bending of said portion along said hinge line to engage said port with said closure means causes said opposed sheets of said cuvette to pinch and seal said passageway closed.

2. A cuvette as defined in claim 1, wherein said closure means includes a cap that is integral with said cuvette.

3. A cuvette as defined in claim 1, wherein said closure means is a corner portion of said cuvette, and further including a cut portion extending along a line from said hinge line and separating said closure portion from the remainder of said cuvette except at said hinge line,

so that said closure means is easily bent about said hinge line to pinch closed said passageway.

4. A cuvette as defined in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said reagent is suitable for amplifying or detecting DNA, said cuvette being completely sealed against leakage once said port is closed off with said closure means.

5. A cuvette as defined in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said hinge line passes through said passageway twice.

6. A cuvette as defined in claim 1, and further including an air vent passageway extending from said chamber of said cuvette to the exterior of said cuvette, a portion of said air vent passageway extending through said hinge line, so that said air vent passageway is sealed shut when said closure means is bent to engage said port.

7. A method for sealing off the access port of a flexible cuvette connected to at least one internal compartment by a passageway, the method comprising the steps of

a) providing closure means on a portion of said cuvette joined to said cuvette along a hinge line that is located to intersect said passageway, said closure means being constructed to friction-fit with said access port, and

b) bending said closure means about said hinge line until said closure means frictionally engages said access port and said passageway is pinched off at said hinge line against any further flow.