Tire having identification label affixed thereto

• US 5,160,383 A
• Filed: 09/17/1990
• Issued: 11/03/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 09/17/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
• Original Assignee: Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
• Inventors: Thomson, William H., Gartland, Robert J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Knable, Geoffrey L.
• Application Number:
  US07/583,102
• Time in Patent Office: 778 Days
• Field of Search: 156/110.1, 156/116, 152/450, 152/510, 152/512, 152/524, 152/525, 152/DIG. 12, 152/DIG. 16, 525/237, 40/587, 40/616
• US Class Current: 152/510
• CPC Class Codes: B29D 2030/726 Decorating or marking the sidewalls before tyre vulcanization
• CPC Class Codes: B60C 13/001 Decorating, marking or the like
• CPC Class Codes: C08L 23/16 Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
• CPC Class Codes: C08L 23/283 Halogenated homo- or copolymers of iso-olefins
• CPC Class Codes: C08L 2666/04 Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
• CPC Class Codes: C08L 7/00 Compositions of natural rubber
• CPC Class Codes: C08L 9/00 Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons

Abstract

For a wide variety of reasons, it would be desirable to affix identification labels, such as serial numbers, to tires. Such labels should be capable of lasting the entire life of the tire which may include being retreaded on multiple occasions. From a commercial standpoint, it is also very important for the label and the means of affixing it to the tire to be inexpensive. This invention discloses such a technique for affixing identification labels to tires. This information specifically relates to a method of preparing a pneumatic rubber tire having an outer circumferential tread, a supporting carcass therefor, two-spaced beads, two rubber sidewalls connecting said beads, and a rubber innerliner having an identification label affixed thereto, the process including the steps of (a) applying the identification label to the rubber innerliner of an uncured tire, wherein the identification label contains about 35 to about 90 weight percent syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene having a melting point which is within the range of about 70° C. to about 160° C. and about 10 to about 65 weight percent of at least one polydiene rubber which is cocurable with the syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene, sulfur, zinc oxide and at least one pigment or colorant; and (b) curing the tire. Labels containing virtually any type of information can be affixed utilizing this technical. For instance, the identification labels can include conventional numbers and/or letters, computer readable dot matrix identification, or a bar code.

Claims

1. A pneumatic tire having an identification label affixed thereto which is comprised of an outer circumferential tread, a supporting carcass therefor, two-spaced beads, two rubber sidewalls connecting said beads, and a rubber innerliner:

wherein the identification label is affixed to the rubber innerliner and wherein the identification label is comprised of from about 35 weight percent to about 90 weight percent syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene having a melting point which is within the range of about 70°

C. to about 160°

C. and from about 10 weight percent to about 65 weight percent of at least one polydiene rubber which is cocured with said syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene, sulfur, zinc oxide, and at least one pigment or colorant.

3. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 1 wherein the polydiene rubber is cis-1,4-polybutadiene.

4. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 1 wherein the polydiene rubber is styrene-butadiene rubber.

5. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 1 wherein the polydiene rubber is natural rubber or synthetic polyisoprene.

6. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 1 wherein the polydiene rubber is a blend of a halobutyl rubber, natural rubber, and an EPDM rubber.

7. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 6 wherein the halobutyl rubber is a chlorobutyl rubber.

8. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 7 wherein the polydiene rubber is comprised of from about 30 to about 80 weight percent chlorobutyl rubber, from about 15 to about 55 weight percent natural rubber, and from about 2 to about 10 weight percent EPDM rubber.

9. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 8 wherein the identification label is comprised of from about 50 weight percent to about 85 weight percent syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene.

10. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 9 wherein the polydiene rubber is comprised of from about 55 weight percent to about 65 weight percent chlorobutyl rubber, from about 25 weight percent to about 45 weight percent natural rubber, and from about 3 weight percent to about 7 weight percent EPDM rubber.

11. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 10 wherein said identification label is comprised of from about 65 weight percent to about 80 weight percent syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene.

12. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 11 wherein the melting point of the syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene is within the range of about 80°

C. to about 150°

C.

13. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 11 wherein the melting point of the syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene is within the range of about 90°

C. to about 125°

C.

14. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 11 wherein the pigment or colorant is titanium dioxide.

15. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 1 wherein the identification label is in the form of a dot matrix.

16. A pneumatic tire as specified in claim 1 wherein the identification label is in the form of a bar code.

2. A method of preparing a pneumatic rubber tire having an outer circumferential tread, a supporting carcass therefor, two-spaced beads, two rubber sidewalls connecting said beads, and a rubber innerliner having an identification label affixed thereto, said process comprising (a) applying the identification label to the rubber innerliner of an uncured tire, wherein the identification label is comprised of about 35 to about 90 weight percent syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene having a melting point which is within the range of about 70°

C. to about 160°

C. and about 10 to about 65 weight percent of at least one polydiene rubber which is cocurable with said syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene, sulfur, zinc oxide, and at least one pigment or colorant; and

(b) curing the tire.

17. A method as specified in claim 2 wherein the syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene has a melting point which is within the range of about 80°

C. to about 150°

C.

18. A method as specified in claim 2 wherein the identification label contains titanium dioxide as a pigment.