Compact power supply with gas engine

• US 5,162,662 A
• Filed: 09/21/1990
• Issued: 11/10/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 09/22/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha (Yamaha Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha (Yamaha Corporation)
• Inventors: Nakayama, Hironori
• Primary Examiner(s): Pellinen, A. D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): HOOVER, ROBERT
• Application Number:
  US07/586,559
• Time in Patent Office: 781 Days
• Field of Search: 290/1 R, 290/1 A
• US Class Current: 290/1.00A
• CPC Class Codes: F02B 2063/046 Handles adapted therefor, e.g. handles or grips for movable units
• CPC Class Codes: F02B 43/00 Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines engines characterised by the gas-air charge being ignited by compression ignition of an additional fuel F02B7/06; engines convertible from gas to other fuel consumption F02B69/04
• CPC Class Codes: F02B 63/04 for electric generators
• CPC Class Codes: F02B 63/048 Portable engine-generator combinations
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/30 Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Abstract

A compact portable power supply including an internal combustion engine that drives a generator and which engine is fueled by a pressurized source of gaseous fuel. The outer housing and control structure is configured in such a way that the source of gaseous fuel will always be oriented so that liquid fuel will not be delivered to the engine when the power supply is in use.

Claims

1. In a portable power supply having an outer housing, an internal combustion engine within said outer housing, a generator driven by said engine and providing a source of electrical power from said power supply, a container of pressurized gaseous fuel for said engine detachably contained within said outer housing, the fuel in said container being at least in part in liquid form when said container is substantially filled, an outlet unit within said container and having an inlet opening contained within said container and configured and oriented to be above the liquid level in said container when said container is substantially filled in at least certain positions of said container, and control means accessible externally of said outer housing for operating said power supply, said control means being accessible only in stable positions of said power supply in which said container is in at least some of said certain positions.

2. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 1 wherein the housing is configured to be stable in only certain positions which correspond to at least some of the certain positions of the container.

3. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 1 wherein the housing is configured to be stable only when standing on its bottom and inclined toward at least one side.

4. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 3 wherein the top and the ends of the outer housing are configured so as to preclude standing of the power supply thereupon in stable orientation.

5. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 4 wherein the outer housing contains a gas receptacle for connection to the fuel container that orients the fuel container relative to the outer housing.

6. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 5 wherein the container and receptacle have interlocking parts.

7. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 6 wherein the interlocking parts comprises a notch on the outlet of the container and a cooperating bayonet on the receptacle.

8. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 1 wherein the outer housing contains a gas receptacle for connection to the fuel container that orients the fuel container relative to the outer housing.

9. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 8 wherein the container and receptacle have interlocking parts.

10. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 1 wherein the control means comprises a starter switch for the engine.

11. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 10 wherein the generator comprises a combined starter/generator for starting of the engine and generating electrical power.

14. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 1 wherein the control means further includes a gas control switch.

15. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 14 wherein the gas control switch and the fuel source further includes a pressure regulator.

12. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim wherein the control means further includes a gas control switch.

13. In a portable power supply as set forth in claim 12 wherein the gas control switch and the fuel source further includes a pressure regulator.