Active matrix structure for liquid crystal display elements wherein each of the gate/data lines includes at least a molybdenum-base alloy layer containing 0.5 to 10 wt. % of chromium
First Claim
1. An active matrix structure for a liquid crystal display element, comprising:
- a transparent base plate;
an insulating layer formed almost all over said transparent base plate;
transparent pixel electrodes arranged in matrix form on said insulating layer;
thin film transistors arranged in matrix form and having semiconductor layers formed on said insulating layer and drains connected to said transparent pixel electrodes, respectively;
a plurality of data lines connected respectively to sources of said thin film transistors in corresponding columns of the matrix;
a plurality of storage capacitance electrodes formed between said insulating layer and said transparent base plate to at least partly overlap corresponding ones of said transparent pixel electrodes via said insulating layer;
a plurality of light blocking layers formed between said transparent base plate and said insulating layer in opposing relation to the semiconductor layers of corresponding ones of said thin film transistors, for preventing the incidence of light on said semiconductor layers; and
a plurality of storage capacitance connection lines formed between said transparent base plate and said insulating layer for interconnecting said storage capacitance electrodes;
each of said storage capacitance electrodes, capacitance connecting liens and light blocking layers being formed by conductive material layers of the same structure.
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Accused Products
Abstract
In an active matrix structure for liquid crystal display elements which includes pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix form on a glass base plate, thin film transistors having their drains connected to the pixel electrodes, respectively, data lines each connected to sources of the thin film transistors of one column and gate lines connected to gates of the thin film transistors of one row, there are provided in the same plane a light blocking layer disposed opposite each of the thin film transistors across an insulating layer, a storage capacitance electrode disposed partly opposite each of the pixel electrodes across the insulating layer and storage capacitance lines for interconnecting the capacitance electrodes. The light blocking layers, the storage capacitance electrodes and the storage capacitance lines are formed of the same material and at the same time.
290 Citations
20 Claims
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1. An active matrix structure for a liquid crystal display element, comprising:
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a transparent base plate; an insulating layer formed almost all over said transparent base plate; transparent pixel electrodes arranged in matrix form on said insulating layer; thin film transistors arranged in matrix form and having semiconductor layers formed on said insulating layer and drains connected to said transparent pixel electrodes, respectively; a plurality of data lines connected respectively to sources of said thin film transistors in corresponding columns of the matrix; a plurality of storage capacitance electrodes formed between said insulating layer and said transparent base plate to at least partly overlap corresponding ones of said transparent pixel electrodes via said insulating layer; a plurality of light blocking layers formed between said transparent base plate and said insulating layer in opposing relation to the semiconductor layers of corresponding ones of said thin film transistors, for preventing the incidence of light on said semiconductor layers; and a plurality of storage capacitance connection lines formed between said transparent base plate and said insulating layer for interconnecting said storage capacitance electrodes; each of said storage capacitance electrodes, capacitance connecting liens and light blocking layers being formed by conductive material layers of the same structure. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
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14. An active matrix structure for a liquid crystal display element, comprising:
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a transparent base plate; transparent pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix form on said transparent base plate; thin film transistors arranged in a matrix form and having their drains connected to said transparent pixel electrodes, respectively; data lines each connected to sources of said thin film transistors of one column; gate lines each connected to gates of said thin film transistors of one row; and an insulating layer formed almost all over each of said transparent pixel electrodes in contact with of said transparent pixel electrodes; each of said data lines including a molybdenum-base alloy layer containing 0.5 to 10 wt% of chromium. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16)
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17. An active matrix structure for a liquid crystal display element, comprising:
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a transparent base plate; transparent pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix form on said transparent base plate; thin film transistors arranged in a matrix form and having their drains connected to said transparent pixel electrodes, respectively; a plurality of data lines connected respectively to sources of said thin film transistors of one column; a plurality of gate lines connected respectively to gates of said thin film transistors of one row; and an insulating layer formed almost all over each of said transparent pixel electrodes in contact with said transparent electrodes; each of said gate lines including at least a molybdenum-based alloy layer containing 0.5 to 10 wt% of chromium. - View Dependent Claims (18)
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19. An active matrix structure for a liquid crystal display element, comprising:
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a transparent base plate; a plurality of transparent pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix form on said transparent base plate; thin film transistors arranged in a matrix form and having their drains connected to said transparent pixel electrodes, respectively; a plurality of data lines connected respectively to sources of said thin film transistors of one column; a plurality of gate lines connected respectively to gates of said thin film transistors of one row; and an insulating layer formed almost all over each of said transparent pixel electrodes in contact with said transparent pixel electrodes; each of said data lines including at least a molybdenum layer having a homogeneous, densified film structure, and an aluminum layer laminated on said molybdenum layer. - View Dependent Claims (20)
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Specification