Configurable keyboard

• US 5,164,723 A
• Filed: 07/17/1990
• Issued: 11/17/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 07/23/1989
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Israel D. Nebenzahl
• Inventors: Nebenzahl, Israel D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Yusko, Donald J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Giust, John
• Application Number:
  US07/553,424
• Time in Patent Office: 854 Days
• Field of Search: 200/299, 200/308, 200/309, 200/310, 200/311, 200/312, 200/313, 200/314, 200/DIG. 47, 200/317, 340/711, 341/22, 341/23, 341/31, 364/709.12, 364/709.14, 364/709.15, 400/72, 400/89, 400/90
• US Class Current: 341/23
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0238 Programmable keyboards key guide holders G06F3/0224
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/70 having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard mounting together a plurality of independent switches H02B
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/002 replaceable; adaptable
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/06 Reflector
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2221/07 transparent
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 200/47 Light guides for switch indicators, e.g. prisms, reflectors or cables

Abstract

A keyboard has a plurality of key operated switches, each including a key having a manually engagable key surface. The keyboard selectively determines the function produced by operation of the key operated switches, and displays on each key its current function. The display provides a sensible output indication corresponding to the current function of each key, and includes an elongate strip symbol bearing member located alongside each key and lying in a plane generally perpendicular to the plane of each key surface.

Claims

1. A keyboard comprising:

a plurality of key operated switches, each including a key having a manually engagable key surface lying generally in a plane;

means for connecting the key operated switches to key operated utilization apparatus; and

display means for providing through said key at said key surfaces a visually sensible output indication representing the function of each key and including an elongate symbol bearing strip member located alongside each key and lying in a plane generally perpendicular to the plane of said key surface.

2. A keyboard according to claim 1 and wherein said manually engagable key surface comprises a transparent surface.

3. A keyboard according to claim 1 and wherein said manually engagable key surface comprises a translucent surface.

4. A keyboard according to claim 1 and also comprising at least one illumination source.

5. A keyboard according claim 1 and wherein said display means also comprises magnifying lens means.

6. A keyboard according to claim 1 and wherein said display means comprises a double sided mirror disposed within each key.

7. A keyboard according to claim 1 and wherein said display means comprises a plurality of mirrors.

8. A keyboard according to claim 6 and wherein said double sided mirror includes a first reflecting surface and said symbol bearing member includes a selectably configurable mask associated with each key, said double sided mirror being operative to reflect illumination from a source of illumination located below the key and to direct said illumination to an adjacent key via a selectably configurable mask which displays the current function of said adjacent key.

9. A keyboard according to claim 6 and wherein said double sided mirror includes a second reflecting surface and said symbol bearing member includes a selectably configurable mask associated with each key, said second reflecting surface being arranged to receive illumination via a selectably configurable mask disposed adjacent thereto and to direct said illumination onto a manually engagable surface for display thereat of the current function of the corresponding key.

10. A keyboard according to claim 8 and wherein said selectably configurable mask comprises a liquid crystal display.

11. A keyboard according to claim 1 and wherein said display means also comprises lens means having optical power.

12. A keyboard according to claim 1 and wherein said output indication of each key is viewed through said manually engageable key surface.

13. A keyboard according to claim 1 and wherein said display means light comprises reflecting surfaces having optical power.

14. A keyboard according to claim 1 and wherein said display means comprises an upwardly facing reflecting surface disposed interiorly of each of said keys.

15. A keyboard according to claim 1 and also comprising at least one downwardly facing reflecting surface disposed within each key.

16. A keyboard according to claim 1 wherein said display means comprises an upwardly facing reflecting surface disposed interiorly of each of said keys, said keyboard also comprising at least one downwardly facing reflecting surface disposed within each key, and wherein said upwardly facing reflecting surface and said downwardly facing reflecting surface are the two sides of a double sided mirror.

17. A keyboard according to claim 1 and wherein said symbol bearing member comprises a selectably configurable mask.

18. A keyboard according to claim 1 and wherein said symbol bearing member comprises a replaceable template.

19. A keyboard according to claim 15 and wherein said downwardly facing reflecting surfaces are operative to reflect illumination from a source of illumination located below the key and to direct said illumination to adjacent keys via said symbol bearing member including a selectably configurable mask which displays the current function of said adjacent keys.

20. A keyboard according to claim 17 and wherein said selectably configurable mask comprises a liquid crystal display.

21. A keyboard according to claim 1 and wherein said display means also comprises reducing lens means.