Inhalation device training system

• US 5,167,506 A
• Filed: 10/24/1991
• Issued: 12/01/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 10/24/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: 3M Company
• Original Assignee: 3M Company
• Inventors: Matson, Charles J., Kilis, David
• Primary Examiner(s): WEISS, JOHN
• Application Number:
  US07/782,080
• Time in Patent Office: 404 Days
• Field of Search: 434/262, 128/725, 128/200.14, 364/413.02, 364/413.03, 364/413.04
• US Class Current: 434/262
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 23/28 for medicine

Abstract

An interactive system for training a patient in the use of an inhalation device. The system includes a pre-training module in which one or more performance parameters are established in a patient-specific manner, and a training module in which actual performance parameters are monitored and compared to parameters established in the pre-training module.

Claims

1. An interactive system for training and educating a patient in the use of an inhalation device, the system comprising the following modules:

(1) a device comprising a housing define a chamber in communication with a patient port in the form of a mouthpiece or nasal adaptor, aerosolization means for simulating the formation of an aerosol of medicament in the chamber, actuation means to actuate the aerosolization means, and a sensor that continuously measures the inhalation flow rate during inhalation through the patient port and provides an electrical signal which varies continuously with the flow rate, the electrical signal being useful for monitoring one or more of the following performance parameters;

(a) inspiration flow rate;

(b) firing time of the inhalation device;

(c) length of inspiration;

(d) length of breath hold; and

(e) expiration flow rate;

(2) pre-training means wherein at least one of the parameters is established as a patient-specific parameter, and the reaming parameters are established either as fixed parameters or patient-specific parameters;

(3) training means for

(i) collecting patient information relative to the parameters,

(ii) comparing said training parameters with the parameters established in pre-training, and

(iii) establishing patient prompts with respect to the comparison; and

(4) display means to enable the patient to monitor in real time either the training parameters, the comparison, and/or the prompts, wherein the display means affords display of an X-Y axis with the Y axis representing patient air flow in change in volume per change in time units and with the X axis representing time.

2. A system according to claim 1 wherein performance parameters (c) and (d) are patient-specific, and the parameters, (a), (b), and (e), are predetermined at or before the time of pre-training.

3. A system according to claim 1 wherein modules (3) and (4) are repeated in order to improve performance or evaluate compliance.

4. A system according to claim 1 further comprising a post-training module wherein modules (3) and (4) are repeated without a real time display.

5. A system according to claim 1 further comprising a tutorial module demonstrating the proper use of inhalation devices.