Alarm system sensing and triggering apparatus

• US 5,172,098 A
• Filed: 05/29/1991
• Issued: 12/15/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 05/29/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Se-Kure Controls Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Se-Kure Controls Incorporated
• Inventors: Surma, Terrance, Leyden, Roger J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ng, Jin F.
• Assistant Examiner(s): MULLEN, THOMAS J
• Application Number:
  US07/707,014
• Time in Patent Office: 566 Days
• Field of Search: 340/568, 340/691, 340/815.03, 340/502, 200/512, 200/520, 439/917
• US Class Current: 340/568.2
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1454 Circuit arrangements thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1463 Physical arrangements, e.g. housings devices to prevent theft or loss of purses, luggage or hand carried bags A45C13/18
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/149 with electric, magnetic, capacitive switch actuation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 439/917 Alarm circuit, e.g. window affixed foil

Abstract

An alarm system remotely detects a sensor being attached to or detached from a product. The sensor has a secured state and an unsecured state. The sensor is in the secured state when attached to the product and in the unsecured state when detached from the product. The sensor includes an indicator for indicating the state of the sensor. A detector electrically connected to the sensor determines the state of the sensor. The detector provides a control signal in response to the state of the sensor. The control signal controls the indicator. An alarm is electrically connected to the detector and is responsive to the control signal for indicating the state of the sensor.

Claims

1. An alarm system for the remote detection of a plurality of products located in a display area, the alarm system including:

a plurality of sensors, each sensor including a housing and having a secured state and an unsecured state, the sensors being in the secured state when attached to a product and in the unsecured state when detached from a product, each sensor including an indicating means on the housing for indicating the state of the sensor; and

a detector means including a detector housing remotely located from the plurality of sensor housings and electrically connected to the sensors by a plurality of elongate conductor cords for determining the state of the sensors and for providing a control signal carried by said elongate conductor cords in response thereto, the control signal controlling the indicating means located on the remote sensor housings.

2. The alarm system of claim 1 further including an alarm means remote from said detector means and said sensors, electrically connected to the detector means and responsive to the control signal for indicating the state of the sensors.

3. The alarm system of claim 2 wherein the alarm means includes a sounding means for providing an alert mode.

4. The alarm system of claim 3 wherein the alarm means includes a key means having an on and off position, the key means for preventing the alarm means from audibly indicating the unsecured state of the sensors.

5. The alarm system of claim 4 wherein when the key means is in the off position and power is supplied to the alarm means, each indicating means indicates the state of the corresponding sensor but the alarm means does not indicate the state of the sensors.

6. The alarm system of claim 2 wherein the alarm means is mounted in a housing.

7. The alarm system of claim 6 further including a plurality of detector means mounted in a first splitter box, a first connecting means on the first splitter box electrically connecting the alarm means in the housing to the plurality of detector means in the first splitter box.

8. The alarm system of claim 7 wherein the first splitter box includes a second connecting means for connecting a second splitter box.

9. The alarm system of claim 1 wherein each indicating means includes a light-emitting diode with a first, second and third state, the first state corresponding to the secured state of the corresponding sensor, the second state corresponding to the unsecured state of the corresponding sensor, and the third state corresponding to an off state of the corresponding sensor.

10. The alarm system of claim 1 wherein the sensor housings each have an elongate strip attached thereto at one end, a receiving means located on the housing, and a connecting means located at an opposite end of the elongate strip for mating with the receiving means, the elongate strip for threading through a portion of the product, the sensor being in the secured state when the connecting means is in operative contact with the receiving means, the sensor being in the unsecured state when the connecting means is not in operative contact with the receiving means or when the elongate strip is cut or tampered with.

11. An alarm system for the remote detection of a sensor being attached to or detached from a product, the alarm system including:

a sensor having a secured state and an unsecured state, the sensor being in the secured state when attached to the product and in the unsecured state when detached from the product, the sensor including an indicating means for indicating the state of the sensor;

a detector means electrically connected to the sensor for determining the state of the sensor and for providing a control signal in response thereto, the control signal controlling the indicating means; and

an alarm means remote from said detector and said sensor, electrically connected to the detector means and responsive to the control signal for indicating the state of the sensor, said alarm means including a sounding means for providing an alert mode and a key means having an on and off position for preventing the alarm means from audibly indicating the unsecured state of the sensor, wherein the alarm means includes a chirp mode, the alarm means being in the chirp mode and producing at least one chirp signal when power is supplied to the alarm means and the key means is in the off position.

12. The alarm system of claim 11 wherein the alarm means includes a secured mode when power is supplied to the alarm means, the key means is in the on position and the detector means is providing the secured signal.

13. The alarm system of claim 12 wherein the alarm means is in the alert mode when power is applied to the alarm means, the key means is in the on position and the detector means is providing the unsecured signal.

14. An alarm system for the remote detection of a sensor being attached to or detached from a product, the alarm system including:

a sensor having a secured state and an unsecured state, the sensor being in the secured state when attached to the product and in the unsecured state when detached from the product, the sensor including an indicating means for indicating the state of the sensor; and

a detector means remote from and electrically connected to the sensor for determining the state of the sensor and for providing a control signal in response thereto, the control signal controlling the indicating means,

wherein the sensor means is enclosed in a housing having a plunger located on an external side thereof, the sensor means being attached to the product with an adhesive such that the plunger is in a depressed position when attached to the product, the depressed position corresponding to the secured state, and the plunger being in an exposed position when the sensor is not applied to a product, the exposed position corresponding to the unsecured state.

15. An alarm system including a power supply, the alarm system for the remote detection of a plurality of products in a display area, the alarm system comprising:

a plurality of sensors each including a housing and having a secured state, unsecured state, and off state, each sensor being in the off state when power is not applied to the sensor, the secured state when the sensor is applied to a product and power is supplied to the sensor, and the unsecured state when the sensor is removed from a product and power is applied to the sensor, the sensor including a display means on the housing for displaying the state of the sensor;

a detector means including a detector housing remotely located from the plurality of sensor housings and electrically connected to the sensors by a plurality of elongate cords for determining the state of the sensors and providing a secured signal when the sensors are in the secured state, and an unsecured signal when one or more sensors are in the unsecured state, the display means on the sensor housings being responsive to the presence of the secured or unsecured signals;

an alarm having an off mode, a chirp mode, an alert mode, and a secured mode, the alarm including a key means having an on and off position, the key means for preventing the alarm means from audibly indicating the unsecured state of the sensors, the alarm being in the off mode when power is not applied to the alarm, the chirp mode when the key means is in the off position and power is applied to the alarm, the alert mode when the key means is in the on position, the detector means is providing the unsecured signal and power is applied to the alarm, and the secured mode when the key means is in the on position, the detector means is providing the secured signal, and power is applied to the alarm.

16. An alarm circuit for the remote detection of a sensor being attached to or detached from a product, the alarm circuit including:

a sensor including a first, second, third and fourth terminal, a means for indicating the state of the sensor, and a means for selectively connecting said first and second terminal when said sensor is attached to said product and detaching said first and second terminal when said sensor is detached form said product, said third and fourth terminals being connected to the indicating means;

a detector circuit remote from said sensor and including first, second, third and fourth terminals; and

an elongate cord connecting the first, second, third and fourth terminals of said sensor to the first, second, third and fourth terminals of said detector, respectively,

said detector circuit including a continuity means responsive to said selective connecting means for providing a current from the third terminal through the indicating means to the fourth terminal when said first and second terminals are connected and providing current from said fourth terminal through the indicating means to said third terminal when said first and second terminals are disconnected.

17. The alarm circuit of claim 16 further including a means for providing an alarm perceptible to a human, wherein said detector circuit provides a control signal to said alarm means when said first and second terminals are disconnected.

18. The alarm circuit of claim 16 wherein the indicating means has a secured indication and an unsecured indication, said indicating means providing said secured indication when current flows from said third terminal to said fourth terminal and providing said unsecured indication when current flows from said fourth terminal to said third terminal.

19. The alarm circuit of claim 18 wherein the indicating means is illuminated in a first color when providing said secured indication and in a second color when providing said unsecured indication.

20. The alarm circuit of claim 17 wherein the indicating means includes two diodes connected antiparallel.