Ignition coil unit for an internal combustion engine

• US 5,172,302 A
• Filed: 09/24/1991
• Issued: 12/15/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation)
• Inventors: Taruya, Masaaki, Sawazaki, Nobuyuki, Koiwa, Mitsuru
• Primary Examiner(s): Tolin, Gerald P.
• Application Number:
  US07/764,876
• Time in Patent Office: 448 Days
• Field of Search: 336/96, 363/141, 363/144, 361/253, 361/331, 361/356, 361/357, 361/380, 361/386-389, 361/392, 307/10.1, 174/52.2, 174/52.3, 123/198 D, 123/198 DA, 123/198 DC, 123/605, 123/622, 123/632, 123/634, 123/644
• US Class Current: 361/704
• CPC Class Codes: F02P 3/02 having inductive energy storage, e.g. arrangements of induction coils ignition coils structurally combined with sparking plugs F02P13/00; constructional details of ignition coils H01F38/12
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 38/12 Ignition, e.g. for IC engines

Abstract

An ignition coil unit comprising within an electrically insulating casing (31) an ignition coil (A) and a packaged power switch circuit (E). The packaged power switch circuit (E), which comprises a plurality of electric and electronic components (F) hermetically sealed within a mold resin (G) to form a single compact unitary piece, is disposed within a power switch cavity (31d) of the casing (31). An aluminum heat dissipating plate (30) may be attached at its first end (30a) to said packaged power switch circuit (E) in a thermally conductive relationship and exposed at its second end (30b) to the exterior of said casing (31).

Claims

1. An ignition coil unit comprising:

an iron core;

an ignition coil including a primary coil disposed around said iron core and a secondary coil disposed around said iron core in an electromagnetically coupling relationship with said primary coil;

a packaged power switch circuit having a plurality of electric and electronic components, including a switching element, first, and a molded resin (G) hermetically sealing and packaging said components into a single unitary piece, said power switch circuit being electrically connected to said ignition coil for controlling an electric current flowing through said primary coil;

a second filler resin (15); and

a unitary, electrically insulating casing, said filler resin and said electrically insulating casing supporting and completely enclosing said ignition coil and said packaged power switch circuit.

2. An ignition coil unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said casing comprises an outer wall and an inner partition wall together defining therein a coil cavity accommodating said ignition coil therein, and a switch cavity accommodating said packaged power switch circuit therein.

3. An ignition coil unit as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a heat dissipating plate having a first end fixedly secured and thermally coupled to said packaged power switch circuit, and a second end exposed to an exterior of said casing.

4. An ignition coil unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein said second end of said heat dissipating plate is electrically connected to said iron core.

5. An ignition coil unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first end of said heat dissipating plate is disposed between said ignition coil and said packaged power switch circuit.

6. An ignition coil unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein said heat dissipating plate is made of a nonmagnetic material.

7. An ignition coil unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein said heat dissipating plate is made of aluminum.

8. An ignition coil unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein said second end has at least one cooling fin.

9. An ignition coil unit as claimed in claim 2, wherein said packaged power switch circuit is attached to said outer wall of said casing within said power switch cavity.

10. An ignition coil unit as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a heat dissipating plate having a first end fixedly secured and thermally coupled to said packaged power switch circuit, and a second end exposed to the interior of said casing, said first end of said heat dissipating plate being disposed between said outer wall of said casing and said packaged power switch circuit.

11. An ignition coil unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein said packaged power switch circuit and said first end of said heat dissipating plate are press-fitted within said power switch cavity.

12. An ignition coil unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said iron core has an air gap which is remotely located from said power switch element of said packaged power switch circuit.