Combination canopy and fan

• US 5,172,711 A
• Filed: 07/31/1991
• Issued: 12/22/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 07/31/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Erna Mueller, James Moores
• Original Assignee: Erna Mueller, James Moores
• Inventors: Moores, James, Mueller, Erna
• Primary Examiner(s): Scherbel, David A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): MAI, LANNA
• Application Number:
  US07/738,786
• Time in Patent Office: 510 Days
• Field of Search: 135/16, 135/15.1, 135/19, 135/20.3, 74/421 A, 74/606 R
• US Class Current: 135/16
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 2200/1027 with means for generating solar energy
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 2200/1036 with means for promoting air movement, e.g. ventilation holes, fans, ventilators, special shape for ventilation, suction means
• CPC Class Codes: A45B 3/00 Sticks combined with other objects

Abstract

A combination canopy and fan (10), including an elongate shaft (16), a collapsible, domed canopy (12) mounted on the upper end of the shaft, and a fan assembly (18) mounted on the shaft under the canopy. The fan assembly (18) includes a fan hub (20) mounted axially and rotatably on the shaft, a plurality of fan blades (22) pivotally secured to the fan hub, and a drive motor (24) secured externally to the shaft adjacent the fan hub for driving rotation of the fan hub. The combination canopy and fan includes a power supply source (26) powering the drive motor.

Claims

1. A combination canopy and fan, comprising:

(a) a unitary elongate shaft;

(b) a collapsible, domed canopy mounted on the upper end of the shaft;

(c) a fan assembly mounted on the shaft under the canopy, including;

(i) a fan hub mounted axially and rotatably on the shaft;

(ii) a plurality of fan blades secured to the fan hub and extendible radially outward therefore, wherein the fan blades are pivotally secured to the fan hub to pivot between a folded position, in which the blades are folded alongside the shaft, and an extended position, in which the blades extend radially outward from the fan hub;

(iii) biasing means for biasing the fan blades toward the folded position, wherein centrifugal forces generated by rotation of the fan hub overcome the biasing means so that the fan blades pivot to the extended position; and

(iv) drive means secured externally alongside the unitary shaft at a location adjacent to and trained with the fan hub for driving rotation of the fan hub; and

(d) power means for powering the drive means.

2. The combination canopy and fan of claim 1, wherein the fan blades are folded upwardly alongside the shaft to the folded position.

3. A combination canopy and fan, comprising:

(a) an elongate shaft;

(b) a collapsible, domed canopy mounted on the upper end of the shaft and including;

(i) a plurality of elongate first stays pivotally secured at one end to the upper end of the shaft and extendable generally radially therefrom;

(ii) a corresponding plurality of elongate second stays, each second stay having a first end pivotally secured to a corresponding first stay at a location intermediate the end of the first stay and a second end pivotally secured to a collar mounted axially and slidably on the shaft below the fan assembly, the collar sliding between an upper position, in which the first stays project generally radially from the elongate shaft, and a lower position, in which the first stays are pivoted to lay alongside the elongate shaft; and

(iii) a web covering and secured to the first stays;

(c) a fan assembly mounted on the shaft under the canopy, including;

(i) a fan hub mounted axially and rotatably on the shaft;

(ii) a plurality of fan blades secured to the fan hub and extendable radially outward therefrom; and

(iii) drive means secured externally to the shaft at a location adjacent to and trained with the fan hub for driving rotation of the fan hub; and

(d) power means for powering the drive means, the power means including a power interrupt switch having a first electrical contact mounted on the elongate shaft and a second electrical contact mounted within the collar and disposed such that the second electrical contact contacts the first electrical contact when the collar is in the upper position, thereby enabling power transmission from the power means to the drive means, and power transmission being interrupted when the collar is slid from the upper position.

4. The combination canopy and fan of claim 3, further comprising:

(a) a handle secured to the lower end of the shaft; and

(b) a second switch mounted within the handle and operable by a user to selectively supply power to the drive means.

5. The combination canopy and fan of claim 4, wherein the power means includes a battery mounted within the handle.

6. A combination canopy and fan, comprising:

(a) an elongate shaft;

(b) a collapsible, domed canopy mounted on the upper end of the shaft;

(c) a fan assembly mounted on the shaft under the canopy, including;

(i) a fan hub mounted axially and rotatably on the shaft;

(ii) a plurality of fan blades pivotally secured to the fan hub and extendable radially outward therefrom;

(iii) biasing means for biasing the fan blades toward a folded position alongside the shaft, wherein centrifugal forces generated by rotation of the fan hub overcome the biasing means, causing the fan blades to pivot to extend radially outward from the fan hub; and

(iv) drive means secured to the shaft and trained with the fan hub for driving rotation of the fan hub; and

(d) power means for powering the drive means.