Window display system and method for creating multiple scrollable and non-scrollable display regions on a non-programmable computer terminal

• US 5,175,813 A
• Filed: 07/20/1992
• Issued: 12/29/1992
• Est. Priority Date: 08/14/1989
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Kalmin, Lesley R., Golding, Michael M., Seidner, Richard I.
• Primary Examiner(s): Harkcom, Gary V.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Bayerl, Raymond J.
• Application Number:
  US07/917,798
• Time in Patent Office: 162 Days
• Field of Search: 395/157, 395/158, 395/162, 395/153, 395/155, 395/500 MS, 340/721, 340/724, 340/723, 340/750
• US Class Current: 715/786
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/14 Display of multiple viewports

Abstract

A windowing system provides an interface between application programs and non-programmable terminal drivers. The system presents logical windows to the applications program, each of which are represented internally by at least two separate parts. The first part includes the border and non-scrollable text for a logical window, while the second part includes scrollable text for the window. Through calls to the display driver, the windowing system manipulates these separate parts so that they are displayed on the screen as a single window.

Claims

1. In a data processing system including a non-programmable display terminal capable of displaying a plurality of independent scrollable partitions and a plurality of independent non-scrollable partitions and a processing unit, a method for displaying overlapping logical windows on the non-programmable display terminal, comprising the steps executed by the data processing system of:

responsive to creation of a logical window by an application program, allocating one of a plurality of window control blocks to the logical window, wherein the window control block includes pointers to a plurality of preexisting data clusters;

filling a plurality of partition identifiers in the window control block, including at least a first partition identifier corresponding to a non-scrollable partition to provide a boundary for the logical window and a second identifier corresponding to a scrollable partition for the logical window;

for each non-scrollable and scrollable partition, setting a pointer in the window control block to a data cluster for the partition defining its attributes for overlapping the scrollable partition on the non-scrollable partition;

generating the non-scrollable partition corresponding to the first partition identifier for the logical window on he non-programmable display terminal; and

generating the scrollable partition corresponding to the second partition identifier for the logical window on the non-programmable display terminal, overlapping the non-scrollable partition to present the logical window on the non-programmable display terminal to a user.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

generating an additional partition corresponding to an additional scrollable partition identifier for the logical window on the non-programmable display terminal wherein the additional partition overlaps the non-scrollable partition to present the logical window on the non-programmable display terminal to the user.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the non-scrollable partition includes a window border, and wherein the scrollable partition is displayed at a location positioned wholly within boundaries of the non-scrollable partition, whereby the window border surrounds the scrollable partition.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the non-scrollable partition further includes top-non-scrollable text and bottom non-scrollable text, and wherein the scrollable partition is displayed at a location between the top text and the bottom text.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said non-scrollable partition comprises a plurality of subregions, wherein text for displaying each subregion is stored in a separate data element.

6. A display system for use in a data processing system, comprising:

a non-programmable display terminal supporting partitions of a display screen as active and as non-active for scrolling;

a plurality of data structures for supporting display of a logical window;

means responsive to an application program executing on the data processing system creating a logical window for allocating an unallocated one of the data structures to the logical window;

means responsive to allocation of a data structure corresponding to a logical window for display on the non-programmable display terminal, for assigning to said data structure data identifying scrollable and non-scrollable partitions, and including pointers into data clusters specifying attributes and contents of the scrollable and non-scrollable partitions;

means for writing a first non-scrollable partition to a location on the display screen and for writing at least a first scrollable partition to the display screen where it overlaps the first non-scrollable partition; and

a window manager having procedures callable by an application program, wherein the procedures communicate with said means for writing to display data on the non-programmable terminal nd wherein the scrollable and non-scrollable partitions are filed upon allocation of a data structure o a logical window.

7. The system of claim 6, wherein any scrollable partition of data is displayed in a defined region which is wholly contained within a defined region used to display the first non-scrollable partition.

8. The system of claim 6, wherein the first non-scrollable partition includes a border to be displayed around the periphery of the defined region used to display non-scrollable partitions.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the non-scrollable partition further includes text to be displayed adjacent to top and bottom borders of its defined region, and further wherein the defined region used to display scrollable partitions is wholly contained within an area between the text displayed adjacent to the top and bottom borders.

10. The system of claim 6, further comprising:

an additional scrollable partition contained within said data structure, wherein said additional scrollable partition is displayed in a defined region different form that used to display the first scrollable partition.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the defined regions used to display the scrollable partition and the additional scrollable partition are both wholly contained within a defined region used to display the non-scrollable partition.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the defined region used to display the scrollable partition and the additional scrollable partition are positioned adjacent to each other with no overlap.

13. The system of claim 6, wherein the non-scrollable partition is subdivided into sub-portions, each sub-portion being stored separately within said data structure.