Phase change optical information recording medium including means for preventing movement of the recorded portion

• US 5,179,547 A
• Filed: 05/28/1991
• Issued: 01/12/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 10/12/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Pioneer Electronics (USA) Incorporated (Pioneer Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Pioneer Electronics (USA) Incorporated (Pioneer Corporation)
• Inventors: Kudo, Hideo, Komaki, Toshihiro, Hirota, Ryoichi, Maita, Seishi, Katsumura, Masahiro, Ishizuki, Tomonori
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Hoa T.
• Application Number:
  US07/706,164
• Time in Patent Office: 595 Days
• Field of Search: 369/275.1-275.5, 369/100, 369/109
• US Class Current: 369/275.4
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/24 Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the arrangement of information on the carrier G11B7/007
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/24085 Pits
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/26 Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of record carriers

Abstract

On the phase change optical information recording medium, a plurality of protection pits each smaller than one pit on the pre-pit region are provided over the entire data region of the recording film at least on its surface. Therefore, even when overwriting is repeatedly performed, the reproduced data waveform is distorted less frequently and data error is reduced. By forming the group of protection pits, the adhesive strength between the phase change recording film and the protective film can be increased, and the reliability of exfoliating strength can be improved.

Claims

1. A phase change optical information recording medium, comprising:

a transparent substrate; and

a phase change type recording film supported by the transparent substrate and having a track defined on a surface thereof, said recording film comprising;

a data region defined along the track for storing recorded information, and

movement prevention means provided in the data region for preventing movement of the recorded information.

2. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said movement prevention means are formed only along the track of the recording film.

3. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said movement prevention means are distributed over the surface of the recording film.

4. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said movement prevention means comprises a plurality of protection pits.

5. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 4, wherein said protection pits are oval-shaped.

6. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 4, wherein said protection pits are circular.

7. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 4, wherein said movement prevention means are formed only along the track of the recording film.

8. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 4, wherein said movement prevention means are distributed over the surface of the recording film.

9. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 4, wherein the depth of each of said protection pits is no more than λ

/(4n) or less wherein λ

represents the wavelength of an irradiated light beam and (n) represents the refractive index of the transparent substrate.

10. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said movement prevention means comprises a plurality of irregular recesses distributed over the surface of the recording film.

11. A phase change optical information recording medium, comprising:

a transparent substrate; and

a phase change type recording film supported by the transparent substrate and having a track defined on a surface thereof, said recording film comprising;

a plurality of pre-pit regions formed along the track each comprising at least one pre-pit,

a data region defined along the track between adjacent pre-pit regions for storing recorded information, and

movement prevention means provided in the data region for preventing movement of the recorded information.

12. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 11, wherein said movement prevention means comprises a plurality of protection pits.

13. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 12, wherein the area of each of said protection pits is smaller than the area of said at least one pre-pit.

14. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 12, wherein said at least one pre-pit and said protection pits are circular, and wherein the diameter of each of said protection pits is smaller than the diameter of said at least one pre-pit.

15. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 12, wherein the depth of each of said protection pits is no more than λ

/(4n) or less wherein λ

represents the wavelength of an irradiated light beam and (n) represents the refractive index of the transparent substrate.

16. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 11, wherein said movement prevention means are formed only along the tack of the recording film.

17. A phase change optical information recording medium as claimed in claim 11, wherein said movement prevention means are distributed over the surface of the recording film.