Self draining door sill assembly

• US 5,179,804 A
• Filed: 10/31/1991
• Issued: 01/19/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 10/31/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Robert H. Young
• Original Assignee: Robert H. Young
• Inventors: Young, Robert H.
• Primary Examiner(s): KANNAN, PHILIP
• Application Number:
  US07/785,983
• Time in Patent Office: 446 Days
• Field of Search: 49/468, 49/471, 49/469, 49/470
• US Class Current: 49/471
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 1/70 Sills; Thresholds
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 7/14 Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 7/2316 used as a seal between the floor and the wing

Abstract

A self draining door sill assembly for use in the bottom of an exterior door frame of a house or other building is disclosed. The assembly includes an elongated base and a threshold member adjustably attached to the base for cooperating with and engaging a weather strip attached to the underside of a door when the door is closed in the frame to form a primary water seal. The threshold and base define an elongated water chamber therebetween and the threshold defines an upwardly opening storm drain channel formed in and along an upper, interior side surface portion thereof which terminates in a pair of slots located in opposite ends of the threshold, which slots also communicate with the underlying water chamber. A pair of spaced apart weep channels are formed in the base and extend from a floor of the water chamber exteriorally along the through an exterior side of the base, such that rain water which blows or seeps past the primary seal gathers in the drain channel, flows through the slots onto the floor of the water chamber, migrates along the floor to the weep channels, and then flows through the weep channels out of the assembly. A weather cover panel covers an exterior side portion of the base and a compressible resilient gasket is attached to the weather cover and fills a gap between the weather cover and the threshold member.

Claims

1. A self draining, adjustable door sill assembly comprising:

an elongate base adapted for disposition along a lower side of an exterior door frame between a pair of door jambs;

an elongate threshold member disposed over and adjustably connected to said base for cooperating, in a close fitting relationship, with a lower edge of a door when said door is in a closed position in said frame, said member and base defining an elongate water chamber therebetween, said member also defining an upwardly opening storm drain channel in an upper, interior facing side surface portion thereof, opposite ends of said drain channel terminating in and communicating with a pair of slots located on opposite ends of said member, said slots also communicating with opposite ends of said water chamber;

a weather cover panel connected to and overlying an exterior side portion of said base; and

means defined by said base for draining water from said water chamber exteriorally beyond said door frame and assembly.

2. The assembly of claim 1 further comprising a pair of compressible, resilient, water proof gaskets attached to opposite ends of said base for closing lower end portions of said water chamber in a liquid tight manner when said base is disposed in a door frame such that said gaskets are placed in compression between said base ends and opposing jambs of said door frame.

3. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said base comprises;

an interior side portion,

an exterior side portion attached to said interior side portion, and

a shoe strip attached to and extending along an interior facing side of said interior side portion, said shoe strip extending upwardly above a floor of said interior portion to form an exteriorly facing wall, said threshold member being disposed on said floor against said wall.

4. The assembly of claim 3 wherein said shoe strip is constructed of a stain grade wood.

5. The assembly of claim 3 wherein said interior and exterior side portions are attached by means of wood glue.

6. The assembly of claim 3 wherein said shoe strip is connected to said interior side portion by means of wood glue.

7. The assembly of claim 3 wherein said interior and exterior side portions of said base are constructed of a non stain grade wood.

8. The assembly of claim 7 wherein said non stain grade wood is poplar.

9. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said base is constructed of wood.

10. The assembly of claim 1 further comprising an elongate gasket constructed of compressible resilient, water proof material attached to said panel and disposed between said panel and an exteriorally facing side of said threshold member exterior of a door when said door is in a closed position in a door frame containing said base, for inhibiting seepage of water downwardly between said panel and said member onto an upper surface of said base.

11. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said draining means comprises, at least one upwardly opening channel formed in an upper surface portion of said base and extending downwardly from a floor of said water chamber exteriorally under said panel to and through an outer side of said base.

12. The assembly of claim 11 wherein said draining means comprises two of said channels extending parallel to one another and being disposed on opposite end portion of said base inwardly of said slots.

13. The assembly of claim 11 wherein said weather cover contains a series of apertures through downwardly extending exterior side portions therein aligned with said draining means channels such that water flowing exteriorally from said channels is directed through said apertures exteriorally beyond said assembly.

14. The assembly of claim 11 wherein said draining means channel forms an arc shaped water run way.

15. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said draining means comprises a pair of spaced apart, upwardly opening channels formed in an upper surface portion of said base and extending downwardly from a floor of said water chamber exteriorly under said panel to and through an outer side of said base.

16. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said threshold member is constructed of a stain grade wood.

17. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said threshold member is constructed of oak.

18. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said weather cover panel is constructed of an aluminum alloy.

19. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said threshold member is of inverted U-shaped cross-section as viewed along its longitudinal dimension.