Threaded sheet metal decorative cap

• US 5,180,266 A
• Filed: 04/30/1992
• Issued: 01/19/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Horizon Enterprises, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Metal Flow Corporation
• Inventors: Brown, Curtis M., Nolan, Christopher E., DeVries, Jeffrey T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Wilson, Neill R.
• Application Number:
  US07/876,408
• Time in Patent Office: 264 Days
• Field of Search: 411/429-431, 411/372, 411/373, 411/374, 411/910, 301/9 DN
• US Class Current: 411/429
• CPC Class Codes: F16B 37/14 Cap nuts; Nut caps or bolt caps
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 411/91 Antitamper means

Abstract

A lug nut and dress cap that enables a standard sized lug wrench to be employed whether the cap is in place or lost, the cap having the same standard lug wrench size as the nut. The cap is a deep drawn element having a hollow hexagonal configuration adjacent its outer closed end and specially formed threads adjacent its inner open end that interlock with the cut machined threads of the lug nut. The cap threads have a curvilinear, radiused root and a curvilinear, radiused crest. The cap outer end extends beyond the lug nut. The middle or intermediate portion of the cap between the hexagonal outer end portion and the threaded inner end portion has a diameter larger than the diameter of the hexagonal portion of the cap and larger than the diameter of the hexagonal outer end of the lug nut.

Claims

1. A wheel lug nut and cap combination comprising:

a lug nut having a length, a central axis, a threaded axial bore on said axis to engage a threaded wheel stud, a tapered inner end shoulder, a hexagonal outer end portion, and outer peripheral machine cut threads between said inner and outer ends, each said thread having a pair of edges;

a lug nut cap cooperatively interfittable with said lug nut, being deep drawn to a length greater than said lug nut length;

said cap having a hexagonal outer end portion equal in size to that of said lug nut outer end portion but axially offset from said lug nut hexagonal outer end portion and being closed on said outer end;

said cap having an open inner end, an inner end portion, and formed peripheral threads on said inner end portion;

said threads having a curvilinear, radiused root cross section, and a curvilinear, radiused crest cross section, and a pitch, spacing and lead angle compatible with the pitch, spacing and lead angle of said lug nut machine cut threads, to tightly interengage with said machine cut thread edges.

2. The wheel lug nut and cap combination in claim 1 wherein said cap inner end has a flared peripheral skirt.

3. The wheel lug nut and cap combination in claim 1 wherein said cap is of a different metal than said lug nut.

4. The wheel lug nut and cap combination in claim 3 wherein said lug nut is steel and said cap is one of the group consisting of stainless steel, cold, rolled steel, brass and aluminum.

5. A wheel lug nut and cap combination comprising:

a lug nut having a length, a central axis, a threaded axial bore on said axis to engage a threaded wheel stud, a tapered inner end shoulder, a hexagonal outer end portion, and outer peripheral machine cut threads between said inner and outer ends;

a deep drawn lug nut cap cooperatively interfittable with said lug nut, said cap having a hexagonal outer end portion equal in size to said lug nut hexagonal outer end portion, and axially offset from said lug nut hexagonal outer end portion;

said cap having an open inner end, an inner end portion, and formed peripheral threads on said inner end portion;

said threads having a curvilinear cross section and a pitch, spacing and lead angle compatible with the pitch, spacing and lead angle of said lug nut machine cut threads, to tightly interengage with said machine cut threads.

6. The wheel lug nut and cap combination in claim 5 wherein said cap has a length greater than the length of said lug nut.

7. The wheel lug nut and cap combination in claim 5 wherein said formed threads have a curvilinear root and a curvilinear crest.

8. The wheel lug nut and cap combination in claim 5 wherein said cap inner end has a flared peripheral skirt.

9. The wheel lug nut and cap combination in claim 5 wherein said cap is of a different metal than said lug nut.

10. A wheel lug nut cap cooperatively interfittable with a lug nut having a hexagonal outer end portion, machine cut peripheral threads and an open inner end;

said lug nut cap being deep drawn to an elongated length having a central axis, a closed, hexagonal outer end portion, an intermediate portion of a diameter greater than the maximum diameter of said hexagonal outer end portion, an open inner end, and an inner end portion with formed peripheral threads;

said threads having a curvilinear, radiused root cross section and a curvilinear, radiused crest cross section.

11. The wheel lug nut cap in claim 10 wherein said intermediate portion is cylindrical.

12. The wheel lug nut cap in claim 10 wherein said inner end has a flared skirt.

13. The wheel lug nut in claim 10 of one of the group consisting of stainless steel, cold, rolled steel, brass and aluminum.