Dental flossing device

• US 5,184,632 A
• Filed: 11/25/1991
• Issued: 02/09/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 11/27/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Center For New Product Development
• Original Assignee: Center For New Product Development
• Inventors: Zucker, Shlomo, Gross, Joseph
• Primary Examiner(s): Mancene, Gene
• Assistant Examiner(s): CHERICHETTI, CINDY
• Application Number:
  US07/797,655
• Time in Patent Office: 442 Days
• Field of Search: 132/321, 132/322, 132/323, 132/324, 132/325, 132/326, 132/327
• US Class Current: 132/326
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 15/047 power-driven

Abstract

A dental flossing device includes a housing manually grippable by a user, a pair of spaced arms projecting from one end of the housing for engaging the opposite ends of a length of dental floss to be tautly secured along a dental floss axis between the arms, and a drive for displacing the length of dental floss when secured between the arms. The drive displaces at least one end of the length of dental floss, when secured between the arms, through a unidirectional, curved closed-loop planar path defined by the two axes substantially perpendicular to each other and to the dental floss axis. In one described embodiment, only one end of the length of dental floss is displaced in the above-defined unidirectional, curved, closed-loop path; and in a second described embodiment, each of the two ends of the length of dental floss is displaced in the above-defined unidirectional, curved, closed-loop path.

Claims

1. A dental flossing device, comprising:

a housing manually grippable by a user;

a pair of spaced arms projecting from one end of the housing and including floss-engaging means for engaging the opposite ends of a length of dental floss to be tautly secured along a dental floss axis between said arms;

and a drive within said housing for displacing the length of dental floss when secured between said arms;

characterized in that said drive displaces at least one end of the length of dental floss, when secured between the arms, through a unidirectional, curved, closed-loop planar path defined by the two axes substantially perpendicular to each other and to said dental floss axis.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein said drive includes a rotary motor and an eccentric rotated by said motor along a rotary axis substantially parallel to said dental floss axis.

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein said drive further includes a worm gear rotated by the motor along an axis substantially perpendicular to said dental floss axis, said worm gear being coupled to a gear wheel secured to said eccentric to rotate it about an axis substantially parallel to said dental floss axis.

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein said drive displaces said floss-engaging means for one of said arms.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein said drive displaces at least one of said arms.

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein said drive displaces both ends of the length of dental floss, when secured between the arms, through said planar circular path.

7. The device according to claim 6, wherein both of said arms are part of a fork, which fork is displaced by said drive through said planar circular path.

8. The device according to claim 7, wherein said drive includes a rotary motor rotating an eccentric about an axis parallel to said dental floss axis;

said fork being coupled to said eccentric via guide means permitting pivotal movement of the fork about an axis substantially parallel to said dental floss axis, and slidable movement of the fork about an axis substantially perpendicular to said dental floss axis.

9. The device according to claim 7, wherein said pair of arms are yieldable and include edge slots at their outer tips to permit a precut length of dental floss having enlargements at its opposite ends to be quickly applied to the outer tips of the arms by forcing the outer tips of the arms towards each other when inserting the precut length of dental floss through said edge slots.

10. The device according to claim 9, wherein said outer tips of the arms are also formed with cam surfaces cooperable with surfaces formed in a holder for the precut length of dental floss, for forcing the outer tips of said arms towards each other when applying a precut length of dental floss thereto.

11. The device according to claim 7, wherein said housing includes a pair of extensions around said pair of arms but formed with slots receiving the outer tips of the arms and dimensioned to accommodate the displacements of the arms through said planar circular path.

12. A dental flossing device, comprising:

a housing manually grippable by a user;

a pair of spaced arms projecting from one end of the housing and including floss-engaging means for engaging the opposite ends of a length of dental floss to be tautly secured along a dental floss axis between said arms;

and a drive within said housing for displacing the length of dental floss when secured between said arms;

characterized in that said drive displaces each of said ends of the length of dental floss, when the dental floss is secured between the arms, through a unidirectional, curved, closed-loop planar path defined by the two axes substantially perpendicular to each other and to said dental floss axis.

13. The device according to claim 12, wherein said drive includes a rotary motor and an eccentric rotated by said motor along a rotary axis substantially parallel to said dental floss axis.

14. The device according to claim 13, wherein said drive further includes a worm gear rotated by the motor along an axis substantially perpendicular to said dental floss axis, said worm gear being coupled to a gear wheel secured to said eccentric to rotate it about an axis substantially parallel to said dental floss axis.

15. The device according to claim 12, wherein both of said arms are part of a fork, which fork is displaced by said drive through said planar circular path.

16. The device according to claim 15, wherein said drive includes a rotary motor rotating an eccentric about an axis parallel to said dental floss axis;

said fork being coupled to said eccentric via guide means permitting pivotal movement of the fork about an axis substantially parallel to said dental floss axis, and slidable movement of the fork about an axis substantially perpendicular to said dental floss axis.

17. The device according to claim 15, wherein said pair of arms are yieldable and include edge slots at their outer tips to permit a precut length of dental floss having spherical beads at its opposite ends to be quickly applied to the outer tips of the arms by forcing the outer tips of the arms towards each other when inserting the precut length of dental floss through said edge slots.

18. The device according to claim 17, wherein said outer tips of the arms are also formed with cam surfaces cooperable with surfaces formed in a holder for the precut length of dental floss, for forcing the outer tips of said arms towards each other when applying a precut length of dental floss thereto.

19. The device according to claim 15, wherein said housing includes a pair of extensions around said pair of arms but formed with slots receiving the outer tips of the arms and dimensioned to accommodate the displacements of the arms through said planar circular path.