Compact portable computer having an expandable full size keyboard with extendable supports

• US 5,187,644 A
• Filed: 11/14/1991
• Issued: 02/16/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 11/14/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Compaq Computer Corporation (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Crisan, Adrian
• Primary Examiner(s): Picard, Leo P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Phillips, Michael W.
• Application Number:
  US07/792,307
• Time in Patent Office: 460 Days
• Field of Search: 364/708, 364/709.12, 312/282, 312/313, 108/65, 108/69, 108/134, 108/152, 361/380, 361/390-393, 361/395, 361/399, 400/682, 400/691, 400/692, 400/693
• US Class Current: 361/679.16
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1616 with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1656 Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories mounting of accessories to a computer display G06F1/1607; display hoods G06F1/1603; cooling arrangements for portable computers G06F1/203
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1666 Arrangements for reducing the size of the integrated keyboard for transport, e.g. foldable keyboards, keyboards with collapsible keys G06F1/1664 takes precedence

Abstract

Portable electronic devices, such as personal computers, are provided by this invention which include hinged housing compartments containing a monitor and a keyboard as well as at least one extendable flap for extending the keyboard surface to more closely approximate a full size keyboard. These devices are much easier to type on and do not sacrifice functionality of compactness. Extendable supports are provided to retain the flap in a substantially planar orientation.

Claims

1. A portable electronic device comprising a housing including first and second opposing housing compartments therein, wherein said housing compartments are connected by first pivot means for permitting selective pivotal rotation of said housing compartments for exposing a pair of inner surface portions corresponding to each of said housing compartments, said first housing compartment comprising keyboard means and said second housing compartment comprising monitor means;

whereby said first housing compartment comprises at least a first extendable flap containing a portion of said keyboard means, said flap being capable of being substantially secured and protected between said pair of inner surface portions during transportation and storage of said device;

said device further comprising movable support means which can be laterally extended upon extending said flap for supporting said flap in a position which is substantially planar with a portion of said first housing compartment.

2. The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein said first extendable flap comprises second pivot means for providing selective pivotal rotation of said flap.

3. The portable electronic device of claim 2, wherein said keyboard means comprises at least two keyboard surfaces rotationally connected by said second pivot means.

4. The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein said first inner surface portion comprises a pair of extendable flaps, each containing a portion of said keyboard means.

5. The portable electronic device of claim 4, wherein each of said flaps comprises a hinge for permitting a selective lateral extension of said flaps.

6. The portable electronic device of claim 5, wherein said keyboard means comprises a full-sized keyboard.

7. The portable electronic device of claim 5, wherein said hinges comprise biasing means.

8. The portable electronic device of claim 7, wherein said biasing means comprises a spring.

9. The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein one of said housing compartments comprises a notch disposed in an exterior surface thereof, and said movable support means comprises a rigid support member disposed for inserting into said notch.

17. The portable personal computer of claim 6, wherein said biasing means comprises a spring.

10. A portable personal computer comprising a housing including first and second opposing housing compartments therein, wherein said housing compartments are connected by first hinge means for permitting selective pivotal rotation of said housing compartments for exposing a pair of inner surface portions corresponding to each of said housing compartments, said first housing compartment comprising keyboard means and said second housing compartment comprising monitor means;

whereby said first housing compartment comprises at least a first extendable flap containing a portion of said keyboard means, said flap being capable of being substantially secured and protected between said pair of inner surface portions during transportation and storage of said portable personal computer;

said device further comprising movable support means which can be laterally extended upon extending said flap for supporting said flap in a position which is substantially planar with a portion of said first housing compartment.

11. The portable personal computer of claim 10, wherein said first extendable flap comprises second hinge means for providing selective pivotal rotation of said flap.

12. The portable personal computer of claim 11, wherein said keyboard means comprises at least two keyboard surfaces rotationally connected by said second hinge means.

13. The portable personal computer of claim 10, wherein said first inner surface portion comprises a pair of extendable flaps, each containing a portion of said keyboard means.

14. The portable personal computer of claim 13, wherein each of said flaps comprises a hinge for permitting a selective lateral extension of said flaps.

15. The portable personal computer of claim 14, wherein said keyboard means comprises a full-sized keyboard.

16. The portable personal computer of claim 14, wherein said hinges comprise biasing means.

18. The portable personal computer of claim 10, wherein said monitor means comprises a liquid crystal display screen.

19. The portable personal computer of claim 10, wherein one of said housing compartments comprises a notch disposed in an exterior surface thereof, and said movable support means comprises a rigid support member disposed for inserting into said notch.

20. The portable personal computer of claim 10, wherein one of said housing compartments comprises a disk drive.

21. The portable personal computer of claim 10, wherein said movable support means comprises a spring-loaded support.

22. The portable personal computer of claim 21, wherein the spring-loaded support comprises a flush-mounted spring member disposed within a groove on said flap.

23. A portable personal computer comprising a housing having substantially planar front and back surfaces thereon, said housing including first and second opposing housing compartments therein, wherein said housing compartments are connected by hinge means for permitting selective pivotal rotation of said housing compartments for exposing a pair of inner surfaces corresponding to each of said housing compartments, said first housing compartment comprising keyboard means having a plurality of alphanumeric and operational keys thereon, and said second housing compartment comprising a display screen;

whereby said first housing compartment comprises a pair of fold-out flaps containing a portion of said keys, and movable support means which can be extended laterally upon extending said flaps for supporting said flaps in a position which is substantially planar with a remaining portion of said first inner surface, said flaps and said remaining portion of said first inner surface forming a substantially full-sized keyboard when said flaps are folded into said planar position, said flaps being capable of being substantially secured and protected between said pair of inner surface portions during transportation and storage of said portable personal computer.