System and method for transmission gearbox noise control utilizing localized oil cooling/heating

• US 5,189,929 A
• Filed: 03/09/1992
• Issued: 03/02/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 03/09/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: United Technologies Corporation (Raytheon Technologies Corporation d/b/a RTX)
• Original Assignee: United Technologies Corporation (Raytheon Technologies Corporation d/b/a RTX)
• Inventors: Chory, Anthony G.
• Primary Examiner(s): LUONG, VINH
• Application Number:
  US07/848,515
• Time in Patent Office: 358 Days
• Field of Search: 74/606 R, 74/606 A, 74/665 A-665 E, 74/467, 184/6.12, 184/6.26, 184/6.18
• US Class Current: 74/606.00A
• CPC Class Codes: B64C 27/12 Rotor drives
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 57/0006 Vibration-damping or noise reducing means specially adapted for gearings devices for varying tension of belts, ropes or chains with damping means F16H7/0829; toothed members with construction providing vibration damping F16H55/14; reducing vibrations or noise of the gearbox casing F16H57/028; suppression of vibrations or noise of gear selectors F16H59/0208; control of hydrostatic fluid gearing preventing or reducing vibrations or noise F16H61/4183
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 57/0413 Controlled cooling or heating of lubricant; Temperature control therefor
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 57/0421 on or within the casing, e.g. shields or baffles for collecting lubricant, tubes, pipes, grooves, channels or the like
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 57/0434 relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps arrangement of pumps F16H57/0441; Pressure control grooves with pumping effect for supplying lubricant F16H57/0428; generation and variation of line pressure for transmission control F16H61/0021
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 57/0482 Gearings with gears having orbital motion
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 2210/12 Gearings
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 2250/00 Measuring
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 2250/08 Temperature
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 29/02 for influencing the supply of lubricant
• CPC Class Codes: F16N 39/04 by heating heat-exchangers in general F28
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/19051 Single driven plural drives
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/19056 Parallel
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/19991 Lubrication
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/2186 Gear casings
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/2189 Cooling

Abstract

A transmission gearbox noise control system is operative during normal operations of a transmission system to effectively null temperature variations among selected localized areas of the transmission gearbox housing by utilizing oil jets for cooling/heating thereof, thereby reducing or eliminating differential thermal expansion effects or minor manufacturing errors among such localized areas wherein transmission vibration levels (noise) emanating from the gearbox are abated. The system includes one or more metering valves, a spray rod mounted in combination with each metering valve, an oil reservoir, a fluid pathway for fluidically interconnecting each metering valve to the oil reservoir, at least one pump for circulating oil through the fluid pathway, and a regulating subsystem that is automatically or manually operative to initiate/terminate the operation of each metering valve, to regulate the rate of fluid flow therethrough, and/or to adjust the impingement pattern of the fluid jet discharged therefrom. Each metering valve is mounted in combination with the gearbox housing so that the corresponding spray rod is orientated to discharge the fluid jet to impinge upon a predetermined target area of the gearbox housing. The predetermined target area is an internal, localized wall region of the gearbox housing adjacent the structural members that support the transmission gearing.

Claims

1. In combination with a transmission system including a gearbox housing having rotatably mounted therein a gearing reduction stage that includes a central bull gear and at least one bull pinion intermeshing therewith, and wherein the gearbox housing and the gearing reduction stage are formed from disparate metals having dissimilar coefficients of thermal expansion, a transmission gearbox noise control system for abating noise emanating from the gearing reduction state due to spatial misalignment between the central bull gear and the at least one bull pinion, comprising:

means for providing a working fluid;

means for discharging said working fluid as a jet to impinge upon selected internal localized areas of the gearbox housing; and

means for regulating operation of said discharging means wherein said discharged working fluid effectively nulls temperature variations among said selected internal localized areas of the gearbox housing to effectively minimize temperature-induced spatial misalignment in the gearing reduction stage such that noise emanating from the gearing reduction stage is abated.

2. The transmission gearbox noise control system of claim 1 wherein said discharging means comprises a plurality of metering valves, each metering valve having s spray rod mounted in fluidic combination therewith, each metering valve being removably mounted in combination with the gearbox housing wherein said discharged working fluid from said corresponding spray rod impinges upon one of said selected internal working areas of the gearbox housing.

3. The transmission gearbox noise control system of claim 2 wherein each said spray rod has a predetermined internal configuration such that said discharged working fluid therefrom has a predetermined impingement pattern upon said one of said selected internal working areas of the gearbox housing.

4. The transmission gearbox noise control system of claim 2 wherein each said spray rod has an adjustable nozzle such that said discharged working fluid has one of several different predetermined impingement patterns.

5. The transmission gearbox noise control system of claim 1 wherein said regulating means is operative to initiate and terminate operation of said discharging means and to regulate flow of said working fluid through said discharging means.

6. The transmission gearbox noise control system of claim 4 wherein said regulating means is operative to adjust said adjustable nozzle of said spray rod means such that said discharged working fluid has one of said several different predetermined impingement patterns.

7. The transmission gearbox noise control system of claim 1 wherein said providing means includes an fluid reservoir to hold said working fluid, a fluid pathway for fluidically interconnecting said fluid reservoir and said discharging means, and means for circulating and cooling said working fluid to said discharging means.