Fluid pressure indicator

• US 5,189,979 A
• Filed: 04/01/1992
• Issued: 03/02/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 04/01/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Popenoe, Charles H.
• Original Assignee: Popenoe, Charles H.
• Inventors: Popenoe, Charles H.
• Primary Examiner(s): YASICH, DANIEL
• Application Number:
  US07/861,539
• Time in Patent Office: 335 Days
• Field of Search: 116/266, 116/268, 116/276, 116/273, 411/13, 73/715
• US Class Current: 116/273
• CPC Class Codes: G01L 19/12 Alarms or signals

Abstract

A simple and compact fluid pressure indicator comprising a housing having a passage communicating with the pressure to be monitored leading to an interior chamber, a flexible diaphragm sealing and dividing the chamber into two parts, a colored indicator area on one side of the diaphragm, a light transmitting viewing window axially aligned with and parallel to the indicator area, and a sealed flexible envelope of light-absorbing fluid interposed between the indicator area and viewing window. A change in the monitored pressure causes the diaphragm to flex and the indicator area to be displaced, altering the thickness of the absorbing fluid envelope, and therefore the amount of light reflected from the indicator area. Thus a very small change in pressure will result in a dramatic color change displayed in the viewing window, providing a sensitive pressure indication.

Claims

1. A fluid pressure indicator comprising:

a main body having an internal hollow portion communicating with fluid pressure from a fluid pressure source;

a flexible diaphragm separating said hollow portion into two chambers, wherein one side of the diaphragm is subjected to said fluid pressure and the other side to a reference pressure;

a light reflecting indicator portion on said diaphragm;

a light transmitting window;

means for mounting said window in axial relationship with said indicator portion;

a displacement indicator comprising a sealed light-transmitting flexible envelope containing light absorbing fluid, said indicator being interposed between said window and said indicator portion; and

whereby a change in fluid pressure on said diaphragm causes a flexing of the said diaphragm and a change in thickness in said displacement indicator thereby altering the amount of light reflected from said indicator portion through said light-absorbing fluid and said window.

2. The device of claim 1 additionally including means for adjusting said window axially so as to alter the deflection of said diaphragm necessary to cause a preselected reflectance change.

3. The device of claim 1 additionally including means for adjusting said diaphragm axially so as to alter the deflection of said diaphragm necessary to cause a preselected reflectance change.