Conference call feature for spread spectrum cordless telephone

• US 5,191,593 A
• Filed: 05/31/1991
• Issued: 03/02/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 05/31/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: McDonald, James A., Pickert, William F.
• Primary Examiner(s): SWANN, TOD R
• Application Number:
  US07/709,014
• Time in Patent Office: 641 Days
• Field of Search: 375/1, 379/202, 379/203, 379/204, 379/205, 379/206, 379/58, 379/61, 379/62, 380/63, 380/34
• US Class Current: 375/130
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/00 Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/04 Wireless resource allocation

Abstract

A conference call feature is offered for use with spread spectrum cordless communication systems. The conference call feature is achieved through the alternate use of redundant communication resources by units on the conference call. The redundant communication resources in spread spectrum communication systems transmit duplicate copies of messages in high noise environments. In residential environments, noise tends to be less of a problem and can, hence, be used to support a conference call feature.

Claims

1. A method of providing conference calling on an indexed communication resource of a cordless telephone system having a base site, and at least a first and second communication unit, such method including the steps of:

A) establishing a communication path for exchanging communicated messages between the first communication unit and the base site;

B) enabling the second communication unit to transmit an access request;

C) vacating at least some of the indexed communication resource by the first communication unit in response to enabling the second communication unit; and

D) establishing a communication path for exchanging communicated messages between the second communication unit on the vacated indexed resource and base site.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of establishing a communication path for exchanging communicated messages further includes the steps of synchronizing and transceiving communicated messages on the indexed communication resource under a TDM format having at least four slots per TDM frame.

3. The method as in claim 2 wherein transceiving communicated messages further includes the step of transmitting a primary and redundant message within the at least four TDM slots per TDM frame.

4. The method as in claim 2 wherein the steps of enabling, vacating, and establishing further includes the step of discarding redundant messages between the base site and the first communication unit.

5. The method as in claim 1 wherein the step of enabling the second communication unit to transmit an access request further includes the step of initiating a polling sequence within the base site and transmitting a polling word by the base site to the second communication unit.

6. A device for providing conference calling on an indexed communication resource of a cordless telephone system having a base site, and at least a first and second communication unit and the base site;

A) means for establishing a communication path for exchanging communicated messages between the first communication unit and the base site;

B) means for enabling the second communication unit to transmit an access request;

C) means for vacating at least some of the indexed communication resource by the first communication unit in response to enabling the second communication unit; and

D) means for establishing a communication path between the second communication unit on the vacated indexed resource and base site.

7. The device of claim 6 wherein the means for establishing a communication path for exchanging communicated messages further includes means for synchronizing and transceiving communicated messages on the indexed communication resource under a TDM format having at least four slots per TDM frame.

8. The device as in claim 7 wherein the means for transceiving communicated messages further includes means for transmitting a primary and redundant message within the at least four TDM slots per TDM frame.

9. The device as in claim 8 wherein the means for enabling, vacating, and establishing further includes means for discarding redundant messages between the base site and the first communication unit.

10. The device as in claim 6 wherein the means for enabling the second communication unit to transmit an access request further includes means for initiating a polling sequence within the base site and transmitting a polling word by the base site to the second communication unit.

11. A communication unit for providing conference calling on an indexed communication resource of a cordless telephone system having a base site, the communication unit comprising:

A) means for monitoring an indexed communication resource for a paging request and, upon occasion, a polling word;

B) means for establishing a communication path for exchanging communicated messages between the communication unit and the base site;

B) means for enabling a second communication unit to transmit an access request; and

C) means for vacating at least some of the indexed communication resource by the communication unit in response to enabling the second communication unit.

12. A method of providing conference call access to at least two communication units on a single, indexed communication resource in a spread spectrum cordless telephone system having a base site transceiver with a resource controller, a plurality of communication resources, and wherein a first communication unit of the at least two communication units is communicating through a base site on an indexed resource of the plurality of resources, such method comprising the steps of:

A) activating a second communication unit of the at least two communication units;

B) monitoring a resource of the plurality of communication resources by the second communication unit for a polling control message transmitted by the resource controller through the base site transceiver;

C) transmitting an access request by the second communication unit in response to the polling control message;

D) receiving by the first communication unit the request for access;

E) vacating at least part of the indexed communication resource by the first communication unit;

F) synchronizing the second communication unit to the indexing resource in synchronism with the first communication unit and the base site transceiver on the vacated resource; and

G) establishing a communication link between the second communication unit, the base site transceiver, and the first communication unit on the indexed resource.

13. The method as in claim 12 wherein the access request transmitted by the second communication unit is received by the resource controller through the base site transceiver and re-transmitted for the benefit of the first communication unit.

14. The method as in claim 12 wherein the second and first communication unit alternate transmissions on alternate indexed communication resources.

15. The method as in claim 12 wherein the communication units transceive information in a TDM format.

16. A spread spectrum cordless telephone communication system allowing conference call communications between two communication units on a single indexing resource through a base site transceiver, such cordless telephone communication system comprising:

A) an indexing table of communication resources containing a plurality of communication resources;

B) a base site transceiver for communicating with a first and, upon occasion, a second communication unit on an indexed resource of the indexing table of communication resources;

C) means for synchronizing with and exchanging communicated messages between the first communication unit and the base site transceiver on an indexing resource upon receiving a request for service from the first communication unit in response to a polling request;

D) means for transmitting a polling message to and receiving a resource request from the second communication unit by the base site transceiver while the base site transceiver is exchanging communicated messages with the first communication unit;

E) means for synchronizing the first and the second communication units to interleaved alternate indexed resources upon receipt of the resource request from the second communication unit in response to the polling request from the base site transceiver; and

F) mean for exchanging communicating messages between the first and second communication units.

17. The system as in claim 16 wherein the communication units communicate in a TDM format.

18. The system as in claim 16 wherein the first communication unit and the base site transceiver further contains means for activating a polling sequence in response to an authorization control word received from the first communication unit.

19. The system as in claim 16 further including means to exchange communicated messages from the first and second communication units with a PSTN interconnect.

20. The system as in claim 16 wherein the means to exchange communicated messages comprises the base site transceiver and a memory operatively coupled to the base site transceiver.

21. A cordless telephone communication unit for use with a spread spectrum cordless telephone communication system allowing conference call communications between two communication units on a single indexing resource through a base site transceiver, such cordless telephone communication unit comprising:

A) means for synchronizing with and exchanging communicated messages between the communication unit and the base site transceiver on an indexing resource upon receiving a request for service from the first communication unit in response to a polling request;

B) means for transmitting a polling message to and receiving a resource request from the second communication unit by the base site transceiver while the base site transceiver is exchanging communicated messages with the first communication unit;

C) means for synchronizing the first and the second communication units to interleaved alternate indexed resources upon receipt of the resource request from the second communication unit in response to the polling request from the base site transceiver; and

D) mean for exchanging communicating messages between the first and second communication units.