Sealed plug-in GFCI
First Claim
1. A miniature circuit interrupter for interruption of a primary circuit, the circuit interrupter formed or molded with a plug connector or the like, the plug or connector being non-serviceable and the circuit interrupter therein being sealed and watertight, wherein the interrupter further comprises means to detect a fault to ground, an integrated circuit to detect the fault condition, for example line to line for the powered lines and or line to ground, and means to disconnect the primary circuit from the power source, any fault being communicated to the integrated circuit by the means to detect the fault condition, the integrated circuit sensing the fault condition and at a predetermined limit triggering the means to disconnect the primary circuit, wherein the circuit interrupter further comprises an electromagnetic switch which includes increased contact surfaces in order to, dissipate the heat generated, and or reduce the magnitude of a spark or arc which may occur, during normal use of the appliance or when a fault condition occurs.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
A miniature circuit interrupter for interruption of a primary circuit, the circuit interrupter formed or molded with a plug, connector or the like, the plug or connector being non-serviceable and the circuit interrupter therein being sealed and watertight.
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Citations
14 Claims
- 1. A miniature circuit interrupter for interruption of a primary circuit, the circuit interrupter formed or molded with a plug connector or the like, the plug or connector being non-serviceable and the circuit interrupter therein being sealed and watertight, wherein the interrupter further comprises means to detect a fault to ground, an integrated circuit to detect the fault condition, for example line to line for the powered lines and or line to ground, and means to disconnect the primary circuit from the power source, any fault being communicated to the integrated circuit by the means to detect the fault condition, the integrated circuit sensing the fault condition and at a predetermined limit triggering the means to disconnect the primary circuit, wherein the circuit interrupter further comprises an electromagnetic switch which includes increased contact surfaces in order to, dissipate the heat generated, and or reduce the magnitude of a spark or arc which may occur, during normal use of the appliance or when a fault condition occurs.
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2. An assembly comprising a power supply cord and a miniature circuit interrupter and the components therefore assembled with the power cord, the miniature circuit interrupter and the components therefore being mounted, fastened or the like to, a base of a plug or connector, mounting board, or the like, prior to the molding or forming of a plug, connector or the like, the interrupter components being protected in a shroud sufficiently shielding the components during the molding or forming process to prevent damaging the miniature circuit interrupter and the components therefore during the molding or forming process.
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3. A plug, connector or the like for an appliance comprising a miniature circuit interrupter for interruption of a primary circuit of the appliance, the circuit interrupter formed or molded with the plug, connector or the like, the plug or connector being non-serviceable and the circuit interrupter therein being sealed and watertight, the primary circuit including at least two powered lines and a ground line to ground the appliance when connected to a power source, wherein the interrupter further comprises means to detect a fault to ground, an integrated circuit to detect the fault condition, for example line to line of the powered lines and or line to ground, and means to disconnect the primary circuit from the power source, any fault being communicated to the integrated circuit by the means to detect the fault condition, the integrated circuit sensing the fault condition and at a predetermined limit triggering the means to disconnect the primary circuit, wherein the circuit interrupter further comprises an electromagnet switch which includes increased contact surface in order to dissipate the heat generated, and or reduce the magnitude of a spark or arc which may occur, during normal use of the appliance or when a fault condition occurs.
Specification