Apparatus and method for cleaning floors

• US 5,199,996 A
• Filed: 08/16/1991
• Issued: 04/06/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 02/16/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Azurtec Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Azurtec Incorporated
• Inventors: Jonas, Bernard, Jonas, Andre
• Primary Examiner(s): MOORE, CHRISTOPHER K
• Application Number:
  US07/745,834
• Time in Patent Office: 599 Days
• Field of Search: 15/315, 15/319, 134/21, 134/18
• US Class Current: 134/21
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4036 Parts or details of the surface treating tools
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4044 Vacuuming or pick-up tools; Squeegees
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4061 Steering means; Means for avoiding obstacles; Details related to the place where the driver is accommodated
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 2201/00 Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/24 Hoses or pipes; Hose or pipe couplings hoses or hose joints in general F16L
• CPC Class Codes: E01H 1/0836 Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction liquids or semi-liquids E01H1/108; combined with loosening by blowing E01H1/0863; for cleaning rails E01H8/105, E01H8/125; removing snow by suction E01H5/106, E01H8/08; Suction nozzles independent suction nozzles in mechanical dislodging-cleaning devices E01H1/0827; suction and blowing nozzles E01H1/0863

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning apparatus comprising a cleaning device placed on a first side of the apparatus to perform a cleaning apparatus perpendicular to the general direction of advance of the apparatus. The apparatus could also include a second lateral cleaning device located on a side opposite the first side of the apparatus, to perform, simultaneously with the first cleaning device, the desired cleaning operation perpendicular to the general direction of advance of the apparatus, so as to be able to complete the entire cleaning operation without it being necessary for the apparatus to proceed along a wall.

Claims

1. A cleaning apparatus for cleaning floor comprising:

a body provided with supporting wheels for moving said body in a first direction;

a first cleaning device provided with a cleaning nozzle and a hose capable of extending from said body in a direction perpendicular to said first direction; and

a means for winding and unwinding said hose from within said body, said winding and unwinding means comprising a winder provided within said body onto which said hose is wound, said winder mounted on a movable arm, and a motorized roller provided in proximity to said winder, for driving by friction, said hose such that the contact is maintained between said roller and said hose, regardless of the amount of hose wound onto said winder.

2. The cleaning apparatus in accordance with claim 1, further including a second cleaning device provided with a cleaning nozzle and a hose capable of extending from said body at a side opposite of said first cleaning device in a direction perpendicular to said first direction, said cleaning apparatus capable of cleaning a particular area without the necessity of proceeding along a boundary wall of the particular area.

3. The cleaning apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said hose is provided within a plurality of U-shaped stiff elements connected to one another by a plurality of flexible links.

4. The cleaning apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said body includes a guide chute for winding and unwinding said hose, said guide chute provided with roller bearings on either side thereof.

5. The cleaning apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said cleaning nozzle is a vacuum cleaner.

6. The cleaning apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said body is provided with a remote signal receiver.

7. The cleaning apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said body is provided within an internal source of energy.

8. The cleaning apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said device is provided with a level sensor, to actuate said means for winding and unwinding said hose, if said level sensor senses an imbalance greater than a predetermined amount.

9. The cleaning apparatus in accordance with claim 1, further including a drive motor provided with said body.

10. A method of cleaning a particular area, such as a room surrounded by a plurality of boundary walls consisting of the steps of:

a) providing a cleaning apparatus having a body provided with supporting wheels with first and second cleaning devices, each having a cleaning-nozzle and a hose, said body capable of movement in a first direction, and said cleaning devices and said hoses capable of extending from said body in a direction perpendicular to said first direction, and said hoses capable of being withdrawn into said body;

b) said cleaning apparatus entering a particular area to be cleaned provided with at least two boundary walls provided opposite one another;

c) moving said cleaning apparatus to approximately the middle of one of the boundary walls, and in close proximity therewith;

d) extending said cleaning devices in a direction perpendicular to said first direction to clean a strip of floor;

e) rewinding said cleaning device into said body;

f) moving said cleaning apparatus in said first direction a distance less than the length of said cleaning nozzles;

g) repeating steps d), e) and f), until said cleaning apparatus reaches the opposed boundary wall; and

h) having said cleaning apparatus exit the particular area to be cleaned.

11. The method in accordance with claim 10, further including the step of pre-programming the movements of said cleaning apparatus.

12. The method in accordance with claim 10, further including the steps of:

sensing the position and distance of the boundary walls with respect to said cleaning apparatus, utilizing an infrared transmitter/receiver;

controlling the movement of said body based upon information received in said sensing step; and

extending said cleaning devices in said direction perpendicular to said first direction to claim a strip of floor based upon information received in said sensing step.