Shaker control device

• US 5,203,563 A
• Filed: 03/21/1991
• Issued: 04/20/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 03/21/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Warner Bros Entertainment Incorporated (Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Atari Incorporated (Infogrames Entertainment SA)
• Inventors: Loper, Milton H. III
• Primary Examiner(s): V. Millin
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chiu, Raleigh W.
• Application Number:
  US07/674,076
• Time in Patent Office: 761 Days
• Field of Search: 273/148 B, 273/86 B, 273/86 E, 273/86 H, 273/442, 434/45, 434/61, 434/71, 434/62-66, 434/68, 434/69, 434/46, 434/49
• US Class Current: 273/148.00B
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1037 being specially adapted for converting control signals received from the game device into a haptic signal, e.g. using force feedback
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8017 Driving on land or water; Flying
• CPC Class Codes: B06B 1/16 operating with systems involving rotary unbalanced masses
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 9/02 for teaching control of vehicles or other craft
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 9/05 the view from a vehicle being simulated G09B9/052, G09B9/058 take precedence

Abstract

A device for causing the steering wheel of a video-based vehicle simulator to selectively vibrate during predetermined periods of the video sequence includes a frame which is rigidly attached to the steering wheel. A cylindrical electrical motor is mounted on the frame, and a first shaft is attached to one base of the motor and extends outwardly from the motor. Also, a second shaft is attached to and extends outwardly from the other base of the motor, and the second shaft is coaxial with the first shaft. The two shafts can be rotated by the rotor of the motor. Each shaft has a weight attached to the shaft. These weights are attached to their respective shafts radially asymmetrically with respect to the axis of the shafts. One weight is attached to its shaft on one side of the axis of the shafts, and the other weight is attached to its shaft on the side of the axis which is opposite from the first weight. A microprocessor is electrically connected to the motor to selectively energize the motor during predetermined periods of the game sequence. When the motor is energized, the rotation of the weights causes the motor to vibrate. The vibration of the motor is transferred through the frame to the steering wheel.

Claims

1. A device for generating simulated environmentally caused vibrations in a steering wheel, which comprises:

a steering wheel;

a frame attached to the steering wheel;

an electric motor mounted on said frame, said motor having a rotor;

an electrical circuit for driving the motor when the vibration is to be simulated;

a first shaft connected to said rotor so as to be rotationally driven by said motor; and

a first weight disposed on said first shaft in a radially asymmetric configuration with respect to the longitudinal axis of the shaft so that the asymmetric weight configuration vibrates the shaft when the shaft is rotationally driven by the motor to thereby simulate environmentally caused vibrations in said steering wheel.

2. The device recited in claim 1, further comprising a second shaft connected to said rotor, said second shaft extending outwardly from said rotor opposite said first shaft, said first shaft being coaxial with said second shaft, said device further comprising a second weight disposed on said second shaft in a radially asymmetric configuration with respect to said longitudinal axis.

3. The device recited in claim 2, wherein each of said shafts has a first side and an opposing second side, said first weight being attached to said first side of said first shaft and said second weight being attached to said second side of said second shaft.

4. The device recited in claim 1, wherein the electrical circuit comprises a microprocessor electrically connected to said motor for selectively energizing said motor to selectively generate vibrations of the steering wheel.

5. The device recited in claim 4, further comprising a video display apparatus operatively engaged with the steering wheel so as to generate a sequence of video displays in response to the orientation of the steering wheel, said microprocessor energizing said motor to vibrate the steering wheel during predetermined periods of the sequence of video displays.

6. A device for generating simulated environmentally caused vibrations in a steering wheel, comprising:

a steering wheel;

an electrical motor having a rotor;

an electrical circuit for driving the motor when vibration is to be simulated;

a first vibration shaft mechanically connected to the steering wheel and to said rotor so as to be rotationally driven by said motor; and

a weight having a center of mass, said weight being attached to said vibration shaft with said center of mass distanced from the longitudinal axis of the shaft so as to vibrate the shaft when said shaft is rotationally driven by the motor and thereby simulate environmentally caused vibrations in said steering wheel.

7. The device recited in claim 6, wherein said motor includes a casing, said device further comprising a source of electricity electrically connected to said motor and a frame connected to the steering wheel, said casing being connected to said frame.

8. The device recited in claim 7, further comprising a second vibration shaft connected to said rotor, said second shaft extending outwardly from said rotor opposite said first vibration shaft, said first vibration shaft being coaxial with said second shaft vibration, said device further comprising a second weight having a center of mass, said second weight being disposed on said second vibration shaft with said center of mass of said second vibration weight distanced from said longitudinal axis.

9. The device recited in claim 8, wherein each of said shafts vibration has a first side and an opposing second side, said first weight being attached to said first side of said first vibration shaft and said second weight being attached to said second side of said second vibration shaft.

10. The device recited in claim 6, wherein the electrical circuit comprises a microprocessor electrically connected to said motor for selectively energizing said motor to selectively generate vibrations of the steering wheel.

11. The device recited in claim 10, further comprising a video display apparatus operatively engaged with the steering wheel so as to generate a sequence of video displays in response to the orientation of the steering wheel, said microprocessor energizing said motor to vibrate the steering wheel during predetermined periods of the sequence.