Optical recording medium

• US 5,204,152 A
• Filed: 04/02/1992
• Issued: 04/20/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 08/20/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Pioneer Electronic Corporation (Pioneer Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Pioneer Electronic Corporation (Pioneer Corporation)
• Inventors: Yoshizawa, Atsushi
• Primary Examiner(s): Ryan, Patrick J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Evans, Elizabeth
• Application Number:
  US07/862,311
• Time in Patent Office: 383 Days
• Field of Search: 428/64, 428/65, 428/195, 428/411.1, 428/457, 428/913, 430/945, 346/76 L, 346/135.1
• US Class Current: 428/64.8
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/24 Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the arrangement of information on the carrier G11B7/007
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2472 cyanine
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/248 porphines; azaporphines, e.g. phthalocyanines
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/252 of layers other than recording layers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2533 comprising resins
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2534 polycarbonates [PC]
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2542 consisting essentially of organic resins
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/256 of layers improving adhesion between layers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/2595 based on gold
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 428/913 Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 430/146 Laser beam
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24802 Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/31504 Composite [nonstructural laminate]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/31678 Of metal

Abstract

An optical recording medium, comprising: a light transparent substrate, a light absorbing layer disposed on the light transparent substrate, a light reflection layer disposed on the light absorbing layer, and a protection layer disposed on the light reflection layer,

wherein a cushion material layer is disposed at least above the light reflection layer by the medium of the protection layer, and a protection plate is disposed on the cushion material layer.

In the optical recording medium having the above structure, the protection layer may be prevented from being peeled or separated from the other layer constituting the optical recording medium even when an external force is applied thereto, whereby the light absorbing layer and the light reflection layer are stably protected from such an external force.

Claims

1. An optical recording medium, comprising:

a light transparent substrate, a light absorbing layer disposed on the light transparent substrate a light reflection layer disposed on the light absorbing layer, and a protection layer disposed on the light reflection layer,

wherein a cushion material layer is disposed at least above the light reflection layer by the medium of the protection layer, and a protection plate is disposed on the cushion material layer.

2. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the light absorbing layer comprises an organic coloring matter.

3. An optical recording medium according to claim 2, wherein the organic coloring matter comprises a cyanine type coloring matter.

4. An optical recording medium according to claim 3, wherein the cyanine type coloring matter comprises a cyanine type coloring matter represented by the following general formula:

##STR3## wherein R₁ and R₂ respectively represent an alkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms and X^- represents a counter ion.

5. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the light absorbing layer has a thickness of 20 to 2000 nm.

6. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the light reflection layer has a thickness of 0.02 to 2.0 μ

m.

7. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the protection layer has been formed by hardening a light curing resin and has a thickness of 0.1 to 100 μ

m.

8. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the cushion material layer has a thickness of 100 to 500 μ

m.

9. An optical recording medium according to claim 8, wherein the cushion material layer comprises a felt layer.

10. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the protection plate has a circular shape corresponding to the shape of the light transparent substrate and has a center hole in the central portion thereof.

11. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the protection plate is fixed to the protection layer by an adhesive material layer in a region wherein the light absorbing layer is not present.

12. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the protection plate has a flange in a peripheral portion thereof, and is fixed to the protection layer by the means of the flange.

13. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the protection plate has a thickness of 100 to 500 μ

m.

14. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the protection plate comprises a resin plate.

15. An optical recording medium according to claim 14, wherein the resin plate comprises a resin selected from the group consisting of an acrylic resin, a polycarbonate resin, a polypropylene resin and a nitrocellulose resin.

16. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the protection plate comprises a paper material.

17. An optical recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the total thickness of the cushion layer and the protection plate is smaller than 1 mm.

18. An optical recording medium according to claim 4, wherein R₁ and R₂ respectively represent an alkyl group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms and X^- represents a counter ion selected from ClO₄^- or I³¹ .