Ergonometric stethoscope chestpiece

• US 5,204,500 A
• Filed: 02/20/1991
• Issued: 04/20/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 02/20/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: 3M Company
• Original Assignee: 3M Company
• Inventors: Dieken, Alan P., Hostager, deceased, Curt, Dufresne, Joel R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Gellner, Michael L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): LEE, EDDIE C H
• Application Number:
  US07/658,099
• Time in Patent Office: 790 Days
• Field of Search: 181/131, 181/137, 381/67, D24/134
• US Class Current: 181/131
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 7/02 Stethoscopes acoustic details thereof G10K11/00

Abstract

An ergonometric chestpiece for a stethoscope adapted to receive auscultatory sounds from a body and adapted to be coupled to an earpiece for a user. The chestpiece is adapted to be grasped by a thumb and at least one finger of the user. The chestpiece has a bottom surface which is generally planar and is adapted to be placed near the body for receiving the auscultatory sounds. The chestpiece has an upper portion opposite the bottom surface. The upper portion has a raised center portion defining left and right gripping surfaces which form recesses defined by the left and right gripping surfaces and by a surface generally parallel to but opposite the bottom surface. The left and right gripping surfaces are adapted to receive the thumb and the at least one finger of the user. Left and right gripping surfaces along with the surface generally parallel to but opposite the bottom surface forms a physical stop for the thumb and the at least one finger from contacting the body when the thumb and the at least one finger grasp the raised center of the upper portion. The gripping surfaces may be defined by left and right walls disposed generally normal to the bottom surface. The left and right walls may be concave. The ergonometric chestpiece may be generally circular and the left and right walls are cylindrically concave around axes generally orthogonal to the bottom surface. The top surface of the raised center portion may be sloped with respect to the bottom surface, the top surface being closer to the bottom surface at the front of the chestpiece than at the rear of the chestpiece.

Claims

1. An ergonometric chestpiece for a stethoscope adapted to receive ausculatory sounds from a body and adapted to be coupled to an earpiece assembly for a user, said chestpiece adapted to grasped by a thumb and at least one finger of said user, comprising:

said chestpiece having a bottom surface which is generally planar adapted to be placed near said body for receiving said ausculatory sounds;

said chestpiece having an upper portion opposite said bottom surface;

said upper portion having a raised center portion defining left and right gripping surfaces forming recesses defined by said left and right gripping surfaces and by a surface generally parallel to but opposite said bottom surface, said recesses of said left and right gripping surfaces adapted to receive said thumb and said at least one finger of said user, respectively;

said raised center portion forming a physical stop for said thumb and said at least one finger from contacting said body when said thumb and said at least one finger grasp said raised center of said upper portion;

said gripping surfaces being defined by left and right walls, each having a concave surface arcuate about an axis generally normal to said bottom surface.

2. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 1 wherein said concave surfaces of said left and right walls face in opposite directions.

3. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 2 which is generally circular and wherein said left and right walls are cylindrically concave around axes generally orthogonal to said bottom surface.

4. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 2 wherein said chestpiece has a top surface opposite from said bottom surface and wherein the top surface of said raised center portion is sloped with respect to said bottom surface, said top surface being closer to said bottom surface at one edge of said chestpiece than at an opposite edge of said chestpiece.

5. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 4 which further comprises at least one operational control placed on said raised center portion in a position easily manipulated by a finger of said user.

6. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 5 wherein at least one said operational control is mounted on the top surface of said raised center portion of said chestpiece.

7. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 6 wherein said at least one control is placed on said raised center portion of said chestpiece.

8. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 7 wherein said chestpiece is coupled to said earpiece assembly at the rear of said chestpiece.

9. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 8 wherein said chestpiece has a plurality of controls all located on the forward portion of the top surface of said raised center portion, said plurality of controls all being positioned for manipulation by a finger of said user.

10. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 9 wherein each of said plurality of controls is recessed.

11. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 10 which further comprises a rotary central, planar with respect to said bottom surface, located at said one edge of said raised center portion of said chestpiece, said rotary control being capable of controlling of said stethoscope.

12. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 11 wherein said stethoscope has a frequency response and wherein said plurality of controls is limited to a first control being capable of controlling power to said stethoscope, a second control being capable of controlling the frequency response of said stethoscope and a third control being said rotary control.

13. An ergonometric chestpiece as in claim 8 which further comprises at least one light indicators located on said raised center portion and positioned for viewing from above said chestpiece.