Alcohol concentration sensor testing apparatus

• US 5,205,151 A
• Filed: 05/22/1991
• Issued: 04/27/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 05/22/1990
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Japan Electronic Control Systems Company Limited
• Inventors: Shimamura, Masahiko, Kamioka, Hideki, Koboyashi, Kazumitsu
• Primary Examiner(s): NOLAND, THOMAS
• Application Number:
  US07/703,091
• Time in Patent Office: 706 Days
• Field of Search: 73/1 G, 73/1 R, 73/61.1 R, 73/61.43, 73/61.61, 73/23.21, 73/23.3, 73/31.05, 73/23.31, 73/118.1, 324/601, 324/690, 324/679, 324/684, 324/667, 324/668, 324/669
• US Class Current: 73/1.02
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 27/221 by investigating the dielectric properties using microwaves G01N22/00; measuring loss factors or dielectric constants per se G01R27/26
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 33/2852 Alcohol in fuels

Abstract

An apparatus for testing an alcohol concentration sensor used in measuring an alcohol concentration of a fluid containing alcohol. The alcohol concentration sensor includes a capacitive probe having a capacity dependent upon the alcohol concentration of the fluid, and a circuit sensitive to the capacity of the capacitive probe for producing an output signal indicative of a sensed alcohol concentration. The apparatus comprises a plurality of capacitors having different capacities each corresponding to a predetermined alcohol concentration. A selected one of the capacitors is connected in parallel with the capacitive probe. When the selected capacitor is connected with the capacitive probe, the output signal is read.

Claims

1. An apparatus for testing an alcohol concentration sensor used in measuring an alcohol concentration of a fluid containing alcohol, the alcohol concentration sensor including a capacitive probe having a capacitance dependent upon the alcohol concentration of the fluid, and a circuit responsive to the capacitance of the capacitive probe for producing an output signal indicative of a sensed alcohol concentration, the apparatus comprising:

a plurality of capacitors having different capacitances each corresponding to a predetermined alcohol concentration;

first means for connecting a selected one of the capacitors in parallel with the capacitive probe;

second means for reading a value of the output signal when the selected capacitor is connected with the capacitive probe; and

third means for comparing the read value with a value to be produced when the alcohol concentration sensor is exposed to an alcohol concentration predetermined for the selected capacitor to test the alcohol concentration sensor.

2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second means includes a display for indicating the read value thereon.

3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first means includes means for connecting the capacitors in parallel with the capacitive probe in a predetermined sequence.

4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second means includes means for reading a value of the output signal each time the capacitor connected to the capacitive probe is changed from one capacitor to another.

5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the capacitive probe includes a conducting tube member for the fluid and a conducting rod member extending axially through the tube member.

6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first means includes a conductive tube for resilient gripping engagement around the rod member, the conductive tube being covered with an insulating material having a small dielectric constant.

7. An apparatus for testing an alcohol concentration sensor used in measuring an alcohol concentration of a fluid containing alcohol, the alcohol concentration sensor including a capacitive probe having a capacitance dependent upon the alcohol concentration of the fluid, and a circuit responsive to the capacitance of the capacitive probe for producing an output signal indicative of a sensed alcohol concentration, the apparatus comprising:

a plurality of capacitors having different capacitances each corresponding to a predetermined alcohol concentration;

first means for connecting the capacitors in parallel with the capacitive probe in a predetermined sequence;

second means for reading a value of the output signal each time the capacitor connected to the capacitive probe is changed from one capacitor to another; and

third means for comparing the read values with respective values specifying an output characteristic of a normal alcohol concentration sensor to test the alcohol concentration sensor.

8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second means includes a display for indicating the read values thereon.

9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the capacity probe includes a conducting tube member for the fluid and a conducting rod member extending axially through the tube member.

10. The apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the first means includes a conductive tube for resilient gripping engagement around the rod member, the conductive tube being covered with an insulating material having a small dielectric constant.