Method for conducting offshore well operations

• US 5,207,534 A
• Filed: 07/23/1992
• Issued: 05/04/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 12/10/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Shell Oil Company (Shell Plc)
• Original Assignee: Shell Oil Company (Shell Plc)
• Inventors: Huete, David A., Brasted, Lee K., Rodenbush, George
• Primary Examiner(s): Taylor, Dennis L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): MCBEE, J
• Application Number:
  US07/918,914
• Time in Patent Office: 285 Days
• Field of Search: 405/223.1, 405/195.1, 405/201, 405/203, 405/204, 405/209, 405/220, 405/224, 405/224.2, 405/224.4
• US Class Current: 405/209
• CPC Class Codes: B63B 21/50 Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 19/002 specially adapted for underwater drilling E21B19/09, E21B19/143 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 41/0014 Underwater well locating or reentry systems
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 7/128 from floating support with independent underwater anchored guide base

Abstract

A method is disclosed for conducting offshore well operations from an auxiliary vessel in support of a compliant platform. The auxiliary offshore drilling vessel is restrained with respect to the compliant platform in position adjacent the well bay of the compliant platform and vertically aligned with a selected well site for conducting well operations.

Claims

1. A method for conducting well operations in support of a compliant platform, comprising:

positioning a derrick on an offshore drilling vessel substantially over a surface well bay supported by the compliant platform which is in substantially vertical alignment with a well pattern on the ocean floor;

temporarily restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform; and

conducting well operations from the offshore drilling vessel through a substantially vertical drilling riser while the offshore drilling vessel is temporarily restrained with respect to the compliant platform.

2. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 1 wherein positioning the derrick of the offshore drilling vessel further comprises extending the drilling derrick from the offshore drilling vessel on a cantilevered deck.

3. A method for conducting well operations in support of a compliant platform in accordance with claim 1 wherein positioning the derrick of the offshore drilling vessel substantially over the well bay of a compliant platform comprises placing a central well bay semisubmersible vessel over a monopod configuration compliant platform.

4. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 3 wherein restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform comprises securing the monopod with a plurality of guylines extending from the semisubmersible.

5. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 2 wherein restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform further comprises docking a semisubmersible vessel to a TLWJ.

6. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 1 wherein positioning a derrick of an offshore drilling vessel further comprises adjusting a plurality of catenary mooring lines which define the position of a semisubmersible vessel.

7. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 1 wherein positioning the derrick of the offshore drilling vessel comprises positioning a semisubmersible vessel with a dynamic positioning system including a set of thrusters.

8. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 1 wherein conducting well operations further comprises supporting the riser from the compliant platform during well operations.

9. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 1 wherein conducting well operations further comprises supporting the riser from the offshore drilling vessel substantially within position in the surface well bay of the compliant platform during well operations.

10. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 1 further comprising sequentially positioning the derrick over a plurality of selected well sites within the well pattern for conducting well operations at each selected well site.

11. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 10 wherein sequentially positioning the derrick comprises adjusting the means for restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform to selectively shift the relative positions therebetween.

12. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 11 wherein adjusting the means for restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform comprises adjusting a plurality of guylines between the semisubmersible vessel and the compliant platform.

13. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 11 wherein adjusting the means for restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform comprises shifting the docking of the semisubmersible vessel to the compliant platform.

14. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 10 wherein sequentially positioning the derrick further comprises skidding the derrick on skid beams.

15. A method for conducting offshore well operations, comprising:

positioning a derrick on an offshore drilling vessel in substantially vertical alignment with both a surface well bay supported by a compliant platform and a well pattern on the ocean floor;

restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform;

conducting well operations from the offshore drilling vessel through a riser; and

disengaging the offshore drilling vessel from restrainment with regard to the compliant platform.

16. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 15 wherein conducting well operations comprises completing a predrilled well through a production riser.

17. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 15 wherein conducting well operations comprises conducting primary drilling of a new well.

18. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 15 wherein conducting well operations comprises a secondary, infill drilling of a new well.

19. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 15 wherein conducting well operations comprises conducting workover operations of an existing well.

20. A method for conducting well operations, comprising:

positioning a non-dedicated auxiliary offshore drilling vessel over a selected well site of a well pattern adjacent a compliant platform;

restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform which is maintained in its normal position in which a surface well bay is presented substantially over the well pattern; and

conducting well operations through a substantially vertical riser using facilities on the offshore drilling vessel.

21. A method for conducting well operations in support of a compliant platform, comprising:

positioning a derrick on an offshore drilling vessel substantially over a surface well bay on the compliant platform in substantially vertical alignment with a well pattern on the ocean floor;

temporarily restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform;

conducting well operations from the offshore drilling vessel through a substantially vertical drilling riser; and

disengaging the offshore drilling vessel from restrainment with the compliant platform.

22. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 21 wherein positioning the derrick of the offshore drilling vessel further comprises extending the drilling derrick from the offshore drilling vessel on a cantilevered deck.

23. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 22 wherein restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform further comprises docking a semisubmersible vessel to a TLWJ.

24. A method for conducting well operations in support of a compliant platform in accordance with claim 21 wherein positioning the derrick of the offshore drilling vessel substantially over the well bay of a compliant platform comprises placing a central well bay semisubmersible vessel over a monopod configuration compliant platform.

25. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 24 wherein restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform comprises securing the monopod with a plurality of guylines extending from the semisubmersible vessel.

26. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 21 wherein conducting well operations further comprises supporting the riser from the compliant platform during well operations.

27. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 21 wherein conducting well operations further comprises supporting the riser from the offshore drilling vessel substantially within position in the surface well bay of the compliant platform during well operations.

28. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 21 further comprising sequentially positioning the derrick over a plurality of selected well sites within the well pattern for conducting well operations at each selected well site.

29. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 28 wherein sequentially positioning the derrick comprises adjusting the means for restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform to selectively shift the relative positions therebetween.

30. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 29 wherein adjusting the means for restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform comprises adjusting a plurality of guylines between the semisubmersible vessel and the compliant platform.

31. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 29 wherein adjusting the means for restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform comprises shifting the docking of the semisubmersible vessel to the compliant platform.

32. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 28 wherein sequentially positioning the derrick further comprises skidding the derrick on skid beams.

33. A method for conducting offshore well operations, comprising:

positioning a derrick on an offshore drilling vessel in substantially vertical alignment with both a surface well bay presented by a compliant platform and a well pattern on the ocean floor;

temporarily restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform; and

conducting well operations from the offshore drilling vessel through a riser while the offshore drilling vessel is restrained with respect to the compliant platform.

34. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 33 wherein conducting well operations comprises completing a predrilled well through a production riser.

35. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 33 wherein conducting well operations comprises conducting primary drilling of a new well.

36. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 33 wherein conducting well operations comprises a secondary, infill drilling of a new well.

37. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 33 wherein conducting well operations comprises conducting workover operations of an existing well.

38. A method for conducting well operations, comprising:

positioning a non-dedicated auxiliary offshore drilling vessel in alignment with a selected well site of a well pattern at a base of a compliant platform;

temporarily restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform which is maintained in its normal position in which a surface well bay is presented substantially over the well pattern;

conducting well operations through a riser using facilities on the offshore drilling vessel while the offshore drilling vessel is temporarily restrained with respect to the compliant platform; and

disengaging the offshore drilling vessel from restrainment with regard to the compliant platform.

39. A method for conducting well operations in support of a compliant platform, comprising:

positioning a derrick supported on an offshore drilling vessel substantially over a laterally accessible well bay presented by the compliant platform in substantially vertical alignment with a well pattern on the ocean floor;

restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform; and

conducting well operations from the offshore drilling vessel through a substantially vertical drilling riser.

40. A method for conducting well operations in support of a compliant platform in accordance with claim 39 wherein positioning the derrick of the offshore drilling vessel substantially over the well bay of a compliant platform comprises placing a central well bay semisubmersible vessel over a monopod configuration compliant platform.

41. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 39 wherein positioning the derrick of the offshore drilling vessel further comprises extending the drilling derrick from the offshore drilling vessel on a cantilevered deck.

42. A method for conducting well operations in accordance with claim 41 wherein restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform further comprises docking a semisubmersible vessel to a tension leg well jacket.

43. A method for conducting offshore well operations, comprising:

positioning a derrick supported on an offshore drilling vessel in substantially vertical alignment with both a laterally accessible well bay presented by a compliant platform and a well pattern on the ocean floor;

restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform; and

conducting well operations from the offshore drilling vessel through a riser.

44. A method for conducting well operations, comprising:

positioning an offshore drilling vessel over a selected well site of a well pattern adjacent a compliant platform;

restraining the offshore drilling vessel with respect to the compliant platform which is maintained in its normal position substantially over a well pattern; and

conducting well operations through a substantially vertical riser suspended through a laterally accessible surface well bay presented by the compliant platform using facilities on the offshore drilling vessel.