Enhanced talkgroup scan algorithm

• US 5,214,790 A
• Filed: 03/11/1991
• Issued: 05/25/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 03/11/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: McDonald, Daniel J., Romano, Guy G., Kozlowski, Thaddeus A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): KEOUGH, TIMOTHY
• Application Number:
  US07/667,696
• Time in Patent Office: 806 Days
• Field of Search: 455/34.1, 455/34.2, 455/11.1, 455/35.1, 455/89, 455/160.1, 455/166.2, 455/186.1, 455/218, 455/54.1, 455/38.1, 455/67.1, 455/54.2
• US Class Current: 455/518
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/18 Selecting a network or a communication service
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/06 adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Abstract

An enhanced talkgroup scanning algorithm is provided. This algorithm provides an efficient scan function when a unit scan list contains a mixture of trunked talkgroups and conventional channels. This is accomplished by adding a new scanning algorithm for conventional priority groups, and by enhancing the trunking talk group scanning cycle. A novel scanning algorithm for conventional priority groups is used to decrease the audio holes in trunking calls when looking back at a priority conventional channel. When a unit is active on a low priority trunking call and goes over to the priority conventional channel to check for activity, several new steps are taken into consideration when the unit goes back to the trunked system/active trunked call. Based on whether there has been activity on the priority channel, the unit will immediately return to the old voice channel (unsquelched) or revert to the control channel. A novel scanning algorithm for talk groups allows a unit to revert to scanning the conventional groups in the list quicker if there is no activity on the trunked system for any of the trunking groups in the list.

Claims

1. A method for a radio to scan a conventional radio system and a trunked radio system, said conventional radio system emitting an unsquelch code, said trunked system including a control channel and a plurality of trunked channels and emitting subaudible low speed data signals, said trunked system control channel emitting one or more scan markers, each scan marker comprising an outbound signalling word which marks the start of voice activity for the trunked radio system, the method comprising the following steps:

(a) monitoring the trunked radio system control channel to determine all channel assignments;

(b) thereafter, monitoring all trunked channels;

(c) determining when it is time to monitor the conventional radio system;

(d) when (c) occurs, then saving the identity of the trunked channel currently being received;

(e) when the proper unsquelch code is detected on said conventional radio system, then monitoring the conventional radio system;

(f) determining when it is time to return to the trunked radio system;

(g) when (f) occurs, then returning to the trunked channel saved as in (d).

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining step (c) includes the steps of:

(c1) determining when a predetermined period of time has elapsed since said proper unsquelch code has been detected, or

(c2) determining when there is no call activity on the trunked radio system.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said determining step (c2) includes a step of detecting the presence of two consecutive scan markers.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein said determining step (c1) is performed by means of a timer that is implemented in software.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining step (f) includes a step of determining when there is no call activity on the conventional radio system.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein said determining step (f) includes a step of detecting the absence of a proper unsquelch code on the conventional radio system.

7. The method of claim 1 including the further step of:

(h) determining whether the party that is currently transmitting on the saved trunked channel is the same party that was transmitting on the channel previously, as in step (d).

8. The method of claim 7, wherein said determining step (h) includes a step of determining when the subaudible low speed data on the trunked radio system corresponds to the previously saved call from step (d).

9. The method of claim 8 including the further step of:

(i) when the determination from step (h) is affirmative, then continuing to receive signals on the saved trunked channel, otherwise returning to step (a), above.

10. A radio arranged for scanning a conventional radio system and a trunked radio system according to a method, said conventional radio system emitting an unsquelch code, said trunked system including a control channel and a plurality of trunked channels and emitting subaudible low speed data signals, said trunked system control channel emitting one or more scan markers, each scan marker comprising an outbound signalling word which marks the start of voice channel activity for the trunked radio system, said method comprising the following steps:

(a) monitoring the trunked radio system control channel to determine all channel assignments;

(b) thereafter, monitoring all trunked channels;

(c) determining when it is time to monitor the conventional radio system;

(d) when (c) occurs, then saving the identity of the trunked channel currently being received;

(e) when the proper unsquelch code is detected on said conventional radio system, then monitoring the conventional radio system;

(f) determining when it is time to return to the trunked radio system;

(g) when (f) occurs, then returning to the trunked channel saved as in (d).

11. The radio of claim 10, wherein said determing step (c) includes the steps of:

(c1) determining when a predetermined period of time has elapsed since said proper unsquelch code has been detected, or

(c2) determining when there is no call activity on the trunked radio system.

12. The radio of claim 11, wherein said determining step (c2) includes a step of detecting the presence of two consecutive scan markers.

13. The radio of claim 11, wherein said determining step (c1) is performed by means of a timer that is implemented in software.

14. The radio of claim 10, wherein said determining step (f) includes a step of determining when there is no call activity on the conventional radio system.

15. The radio of claim 14, wherein said determining step (f) includes a step of detecting the absence of a proper unsquelch code on the conventional radio system.

16. The radio of claim 10, said method including the further step of:

(h) determining whether the party that is currently transmitting on the saved trunked channel is the same party that was transmitting on the channel previously, as in step (d).

17. The radio of claim 16, wherein said determining step (h) includes a step of determining when the subaudible low speed data on the trunked radio system corresponds to the previously saved call from step (d).

18. The radio of claim 17, including the further step of:

(i) when the determination from step (h) is affirmative, then continuing to receive signals on the saved trunked channel, otherwise returning to step (a), above.