Combined boiler feed and condensate pump

• US 5,215,448 A
• Filed: 12/26/1991
• Issued: 06/01/1993
• Est. Priority Date: 12/26/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Flowserve Management Company (Flowserve Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Ingersoll-Dresser Pump Co. (Flowserve Corporation)
• Inventors: Cooper, Paul
• Primary Examiner(s): Bertsch, Richard A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Basichas, Alfred
• Application Number:
  US07/813,560
• Time in Patent Office: 523 Days
• Field of Search: 417/423.5, 417/423.7, 417/423.14, 415/90, 415/143, 62/505
• US Class Current: 417/423.5
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 1/06 Multi-stage pumps F04D1/02, F04D13/10 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 13/0666 the motor being of the plane gap type
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 29/0416 balancing pistons
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 29/048 magnetic; electromagnetic
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 29/2277 for increasing NPSH or dealing with liquids near boiling-point
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 5/001 Shear force pumps
• CPC Class Codes: F22D 11/02 Arrangements of feed-water pumps F22D11/06 takes precedence; pumps per se F04

Abstract

A boiler feed pump including an elongate casing adapted to be interconnected in a pipeline and a variable speed electrical motor driving an axially extending shaft, which drives a condensate inducer pump and a multiple stage centrifugal pump, all of which are housed within the casing. The inducer pump comprises a series of axially spaced rotating annular disks which the condensate flows between. The centrifugal pump receives the condensate from the inducer pump and pumps it to a higher pressure suitable for feeding a boiler. The motor can operate at a variable speed to handle various flow demands. The motor also serves as a thrust balancing device for the multiple stage centrifugal pump.

Claims

1. A pump for drawing the condensate from a condenser and feeding it to a steam boiler, the combination comprising:

an elongate casing adapted to be connected in a pipeline having an inlet for receiving the condensate from a steam condenser and an outlet for feeding the condensate to a steam boiler;

a pump shaft mounted in said casing rotating in a pair of bearings spaced along said shaft and fixed in said casing;

an electric motor mounted in said casing connected to one end of said shaft for driving it;

control means for operating said electric motor;

an inducer pump mounted at the other end of said shaft, driven by said shaft;

a multiple stage centrifugal feed pump located in said casing driven by said shaft and receiving condensate from the inducer pump, pumping said condensate to a higher pressure suitable for feeding a steam boiler and delivering said condensate to the outlet of said pump, the multiple stage centrifugal feed pump being located adjacent said inducer pump; and

said inducer pump being of the type to produce sufficient positive pressure for properly feeding condensate to said feed pump.

2. The pump of claim 1 wherein:

said inducer pump is driven at the same speed as said multiple stage centrifugal feed pump.

3. The pump of claim 2 wherein:

said inducer pump is driven at the same speed as said shaft.

4. The pump of claim 1 wherein:

said inducer pump includes a set of spaced disks fixed on said shaft and being arranged with the condensate entering said pump to flow radially between the rotating disks with the surface friction of the rotating disks acting to pump the condensate radially outward between the disks.

5. The pump of claim 4 wherein:

said casing wholly contains all of the mechanical parts of the pump to form a sealless pump.

6. The pump of claim 1 wherein:

said motor is arranged to provide a counter thrust force on said shaft opposing the usual thrust force created by said multiple stage centrifugal feed pump.

7. A pump for drawing the condensate from a condenser and feeding it to a steam boiler, the combination comprising:

an elongate casing adapted to be connected in a pipeline in an inline configuration and having an inlet located at one of its longitudinal ends for receiving the condensate from a steam condenser and an outlet located at the other longitudinal end for feeding the condensate to a steam boiler;

a pump shaft mounted in said casing with its length extending along the length of said casing and rotating in a pair of bearings spaced along said shaft and fixed in said casing;

an electric motor mounted in said casing adjacent said outlet and connected to one end of said shaft for driving it;

control means for operating said electric motor;

an inducer pump mounted at the other end of said shaft, driven by said shaft;

a multiple stage centrifugal feed pump located in said casing driven by said shaft and receiving condensate from the inducer pump, pumping said condensate to a higher discharge pressure suitable for feeding a steam boiler and delivering said condensate to the outlet of said pump; and

said inducer pump being of the type to produce sufficient positive pressure for properly feeding condensate to said feed pump.

8. The pump of claim 7 wherein:

said casing wholly contains all of the mechanical parts of the pump to form a sealless pump.

9. The pump of claim 7 wherein:

said inducer pump includes a set of spaced disks fixed on said shaft and being arranged with the condensate entering said pump to flow radially between the rotating disks with the surface friction of the rotating disks acting to pump the condensate radially outward between the disks.

10. A pump for drawing the condesate from a condenser and feeding it to a steam boiler, the combination comprising:

an elongate casing adapted to be connected in a pipeline in an inline configuration and having an inlet located at one of its longitudinal ends for receiving the condensate from a steam condenser and an outlet located at the other longitudinal end for feeding the condensate to a steam boiler;

a pump shaft mounted in said casing with its length extending along the length of said casing and rotating in a pair of bearings spaced along said shaft and fixed in said casing;

an electric motor mounted in said casing adjacent said outlet and connected to one end of said shaft for driving it;

control means for operating said electric motor;

an inducer pump mounted at the other end of said shaft, driven by said shaft;

a multiple stage centrifugal feed pump located in said casing driven by said shaft and receiving condensate from the inducer pump, pumping said condensate to a higher discharge pressure suitable for feeding a steam boiler and delivering said condensate to the outlet of said pump; and

said inducer pump being of the type to produce sufficient positive pressure for properly feeding condensate to said feed pump, the motor including a rotor rotating between two axially spaced coils and the faces of said rotor and the coils cooperating to provide an axially directed thrust force countering the natural thrust of said multiple stage centrifugal feed pump.

11. The pump of claim 10 further comprising:

means for applying the suction pressure of said multiple stage centrifugal feed pump to one axial face of said motor rotor;

means for applying the discharge pressure of said multiple stage centrifugal feed pump to the other axial face of said motor rotor; and

lips provided between the faces of said motor rotor and said coils for automatically sealing off or opening up said faces to said discharge pressure and said suction pressure as said motor rotor moves axially for automatically creating a balancing thrust force for said multiple stage centrifugal feed pump.

12. A pump for drawing the condensate from a condenser and feeding it to a steam boiler, the combination comprising:

an elongate casing adapted to be connected in a pipeline having an inlet for receiving the condensate from a steam condenser and an outlet for feeding the condensate to a steam boiler;

a pump shaft mounted in said casing rotating in a pair of bearings spaced along said shaft and fixed in said casing;

an electric motor mounted in said casing connected to one end of said shaft for driving it;

control means for operating said electric motor;

an inducer pump mounted at the other end of said shaft, driven by said shaft;

a multiple stage centrifugal feed pump located in said casing driven by said shaft and receiving condensate from the inducer pump, pumping said condensate to a higher pressure suitable for feeding a steam boiler and delivering said condensate to the outlet of said pump; and

a plurality of spaced apart velocity reducing disks being located between the discharge of said inducer pump and the inlet of said multiple stage centrifugal feed pump and a plurality of spaced apart velocity reducing disks being located between the discharge of said multiple stage centrifugal feed pump and the outlet;

said inducer pump being of the type to produce sufficient positive pressure for properly feeding condensate to said feed pump.

13. A pump for drawing the condensate from a condenser and feeding it to a steam boiler, the combination comprising:

an elongate casing adapted to be connected in a pipeline having an inlet for receiving the condensate from a steam condenser and an outlet for feeding the condensate to a steam boiler;

a pump shaft mounted in said casing rotating in a pair of bearings spaced along said shaft and fixed in said casing;

an electric motor mounted in said casing connected to one end of said shaft for driving it;

control means for operating said electric motor;

an inducer pump mounted at the other end of said shaft, driven by said shaft; and

a multiple stage centrifugal feed pump located in said casing driven by said shaft and receiving condensate from the inducer pump, pumping said condensate to a higher pressure suitable for feeding a steam boiler and delivering said condensate to the outlet of said pump;

said inducer pump being of the type to produce sufficient positive pressure for properly feeding condensate to said feed pump, said motor including a means for providing a self-compensating counter thrust force on said shaft to oppose the usual thrust force created by said multiple stage centrifugal feed pump.